Gouge, Elizabeth, d. 1625

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.4% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 8.184
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Book Prominence
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.041
1 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 1.529
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.464
John (Wycliffe) 1.38
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.378
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.374
Mark (ODRV) 1.361
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.331
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.308
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.3
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.296
Numbers (AKJV) 1.283
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.261
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.245
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.173
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.159
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.158
Colossians (ODRV) 1.157
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.157
1 John (Tyndale) 1.12
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.117
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.109
Galatians (Geneva) 1.092
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.088
Titus (AKJV) 1.082
1 John (ODRV) 1.081
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.052
Acts (Geneva) 1.033
Revelation (Geneva) 0.99
1 John (AKJV) 0.971
James (AKJV) 0.93
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.911
Acts (ODRV) 0.858
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.831
Philippians (ODRV) 0.814
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.797
Philippians (AKJV) 0.789
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.78
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.735
Acts (AKJV) 0.727
John (Tyndale) 0.726
John (Geneva) 0.705
Genesis (AKJV) 0.674
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.674
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.663
Romans (Tyndale) 0.643
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.614
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.54
John (ODRV) 0.514
Job (AKJV) 0.514
Psalms (ODRV) 0.435
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.419
Romans (ODRV) 0.411
John (AKJV) 0.403
Matthew (Geneva) 0.392
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.361
Matthew (ODRV) 0.205
Romans (Geneva) 0.168
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.154
Matthew (AKJV) 0.083
Psalms (Geneva) -0.113
Romans (AKJV) -0.129
Psalms (AKJV) -1.004
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
John 11 (AKJV) 3.233
John 11 (Tyndale) 2.143
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.995
John 12 (Wycliffe) 1.096
2 Paralipomenon 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.095
Mark 4 (ODRV) 1.092
1 Thessalonians 4 (Vulgate) 1.089
Psalms 140 (AKJV) 1.086
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 1.085
Job 39 (AKJV) 1.085
2 Corinthians 5 (Vulgate) 1.084
John 11 (Wycliffe) 1.082
2 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 1.082
2 Kings 5 (AKJV) 1.082
Proverbs 22 (Geneva) 1.082
Hosea 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.081
John 1 (Wycliffe) 1.079
Psalms 9 (ODRV) 1.077
Numbers 23 (AKJV) 1.074
Revelation 3 (Geneva) 1.074
Matthew 4 (Geneva) 1.073
Mark 16 (ODRV) 1.072
Ezekiel 33 (AKJV) 1.071
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.071
Acts 10 (AKJV) 1.07
Acts 10 (Geneva) 1.07
Acts 4 (ODRV) 1.067
John 7 (Tyndale) 1.06
1 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.06
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.059
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.057
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.055
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 1.054
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 1.052
Acts 8 (AKJV) 1.052
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.05
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.048
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.048
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.047
John 11 (Geneva) 1.045
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 1.045
Proverbs 10 (AKJV) 1.045
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.043
1 John 5 (AKJV) 1.041
John 13 (AKJV) 1.04
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.039
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.039
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 1.038
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 1.038
Acts 4 (AKJV) 1.037
Romans 6 (Tyndale) 1.031
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.028
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 1.027
John 11 (ODRV) 1.023
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.022
Romans 10 (Geneva) 1.02
Romans 10 (ODRV) 1.019
John 14 (AKJV) 1.017
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 1.016
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.015
John 1 (Geneva) 1.013
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.013
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.012
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 1.011
John 1 (AKJV) 1.008
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.005
Titus 1 (AKJV) 1.003
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.996
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.989
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.989
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.988
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 0.985
John 3 (Geneva) 0.983
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.978
Romans 6 (ODRV) 0.977
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.973
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.972
James 1 (AKJV) 0.968
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.965
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.958
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.939
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.934
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.931
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.923
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.922
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.908
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.838
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
John 11.26 (AKJV) 2.855
John 11.2 (Tyndale) 1.904
John 11.25 (ODRV) 1.888
Hebrews 11.17 (AKJV) 1.883
2 Paralipomenon 9.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.952
John 12.1 (Wycliffe) 0.952
John 11.19 (Geneva) 0.952
John 11.20 (Geneva) 0.952
Psalms 9.5 (ODRV) 0.952
2 Kings 5.7 (AKJV) 0.952
1 John 5.5 (AKJV) 0.952
1 John 5.5 (ODRV) 0.952
John 1.12 (Wycliffe) 0.952
Job 39.17 (AKJV) 0.952
John 13.23 (AKJV) 0.951
Matthew 8.7 (Tyndale) 0.951
2 Corinthians 8.11 (ODRV) 0.951
Matthew 4.9 (Geneva) 0.951
Romans 10.12 (Geneva) 0.951
Galatians 5.24 (Geneva) 0.951
Ephesians 3.4 (Geneva) 0.951
1 Samuel 15.29 (AKJV) 0.95
Acts 10.35 (AKJV) 0.95
Mark 4.12 (ODRV) 0.95
Revelation 3.1 (Geneva) 0.95
Psalms 49.14 (Geneva) 0.95
Psalms 140.2 (AKJV) 0.95
John 14.28 (AKJV) 0.95
1 Timothy 5.13 (AKJV) 0.95
Romans 2.10 (Geneva) 0.949
John 1.13 (Wycliffe) 0.949
1 Corinthians 8.5 (ODRV) 0.949
Proverbs 22.2 (Geneva) 0.949
Romans 6.20 (Tyndale) 0.949
Romans 10.11 (ODRV) 0.949
Ezekiel 33.9 (AKJV) 0.948
Philippians 1.29 (AKJV) 0.948
John 3.16 (Geneva) 0.948
Acts 10.35 (Geneva) 0.948
Acts 8.4 (AKJV) 0.948
2 Corinthians 5.15 (Vulgate) 0.948
John 7.38 (Tyndale) 0.947
John 1.17 (AKJV) 0.947
1 John 5.12 (Tyndale) 0.947
Hosea 13.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.947
John 6.47 (Tyndale) 0.947
1 Corinthians 15.18 (Geneva) 0.947
Romans 1.16 (ODRV) 0.946
John 11.14 (Wycliffe) 0.946
John 11.5 (Tyndale) 0.946
John 11.11 (ODRV) 0.946
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Vulgate) 0.946
2 Corinthians 8.12 (Tyndale) 0.946
Ecclesiastes 7.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Psalms 76.1 (AKJV) 0.946
1 Thessalonians 5.10 (ODRV) 0.946
1 Timothy 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.945
2 Peter 1.6 (ODRV) 0.945
1 Timothy 2.4 (ODRV) 0.944
1 John 5.12 (AKJV) 0.944
Numbers 23.19 (AKJV) 0.944
Galatians 2.16 (Tyndale) 0.944
Romans 6.4 (AKJV) 0.944
Proverbs 31.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.944
Titus 1.15 (AKJV) 0.943
John 3.15 (Tyndale) 0.943
2 Peter 1.7 (Geneva) 0.943
John 11.26 (Geneva) 0.942
Ezekiel 18.32 (AKJV) 0.942
Proverbs 10.7 (AKJV) 0.942
Romans 6.4 (ODRV) 0.941
Genesis 2.7 (AKJV) 0.941
Acts 4.12 (ODRV) 0.941
2 Corinthians 5.17 (AKJV) 0.94
Romans 2.7 (Geneva) 0.939
Matthew 22.32 (Geneva) 0.939
Matthew 22.32 (AKJV) 0.938
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (AKJV) 0.936
1 Thessalonians 5.7 (ODRV) 0.936
Mark 16.15 (ODRV) 0.935
2 Corinthians 8.12 (AKJV) 0.935
James 1.17 (AKJV) 0.935
John 1.9 (Geneva) 0.935
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.935
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.935
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Geneva) 0.934
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 0.933
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.931
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (AKJV) 0.93
Romans 12.1 (AKJV) 0.93
Hebrews 11.6 (ODRV) 0.929
Philippians 1.21 (AKJV) 0.928
Acts 4.12 (AKJV) 0.926
2 Peter 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.925
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 0.924
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 0.919
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.906
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.906
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 0.905
Philippians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.905
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Galatians 5.07
Titus 2.287
1 Thessalonians 2.261
Hosea 2.23
2 Kings 2.167
Mark 2.166
Colossians 2.041
1 John 1.995
James 1.92
2 Timothy 1.914
Ezekiel 1.82
1 Samuel 1.731
Philippians 1.666
1 Timothy 1.65
Ephesians 1.4
Job 1.198
Revelation 1.171
2 Corinthians 1.052
Genesis 0.99
Hebrews 0.665
Proverbs 0.501
Acts 0.436
John 0.378
1 Corinthians 0.232
Isaiah 0.158
Romans -0.283
Matthew -0.381
Psalms -1.586
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 2 3.601
Isaiah 24 1.86
Psalms 76 1.832
Job 11 1.831
2 Kings 5 1.829
Psalms 147 1.82
Hosea 13 1.81
Psalms 36 1.807
Ezekiel 33 1.786
2 Corinthians 8 1.785
1 Samuel 15 1.777
Mark 16 1.762
Matthew 4 1.753
Ephesians 3 1.749
Matthew 8 1.749
Proverbs 31 1.741
1 John 5 1.736
Revelation 1 1.733
Genesis 2 1.723
Acts 10 1.716
2 Timothy 1 1.712
John 16 1.699
John 13 1.696
Romans 11 1.677
1 Corinthians 14 1.669
1 Timothy 5 1.667
1 Timothy 2 1.657
1 Thessalonians 4 1.654
Titus 2 1.653
John 11 1.652
Romans 10 1.652
Revelation 3 1.652
John 17 1.649
Ephesians 6 1.64
Matthew 22 1.634
Matthew 28 1.631
James 1 1.629
Philippians 1 1.617
Romans 6 1.616
Galatians 5 1.615
John 14 1.614
2 Timothy 3 1.606
John 1 1.602
Colossians 3 1.598
Acts 17 1.57
John 3 1.566
Romans 12 1.546
Philippians 3 1.527
Romans 1 1.466
1 Corinthians 15 1.443
Hebrews 11 1.392
Psalms 119 1.363
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Galatians 2.20 3.182
Galatians 2.1 1.611
Romans 10.11 1.611
Job 11.11 1.611
John 14.24 1.611
Proverbs 31.20 1.611
1 Samuel 15.29 1.61
Matthew 8.22 1.61
John 13.23 1.609
Romans 10.12 1.609
Proverbs 31.1 1.609
1 Corinthians 14.35 1.609
Isaiah 24.16 1.608
1 Timothy 5.13 1.608
Psalms 76.1 1.606
Romans 11.29 1.606
1 John 5.5 1.606
Revelation 3.1 1.606
2 Kings 5.7 1.605
Hosea 13.9 1.605
Psalms 36.9 1.604
2 Timothy 1.5 1.604
John 16.20 1.603
Psalms 147.20 1.602
John 1.13 1.601
1 John 5.12 1.601
Matthew 22.32 1.601
Revelation 1.18 1.6
Acts 10.34 1.6
Philippians 3.12 1.599
1 Timothy 5.6 1.598
John 1.4 1.597
Ephesians 6.4 1.597
John 11.26 1.596
1 Timothy 2.4 1.596
Galatians 5.24 1.595
Titus 2.5 1.595
1 Thessalonians 4.14 1.594
Mark 16.15 1.593
Romans 6.4 1.589
Matthew 28.18 1.587
2 Timothy 3.15 1.587
2 Corinthians 8.12 1.586
Ephesians 3.17 1.584
John 1.1 1.583
John 1.12 1.581
Colossians 3.1 1.578
Ezekiel 33.11 1.577
Genesis 2.7 1.577
1 Thessalonians 4.13 1.576
1 Corinthians 15.55 1.569
John 17.3 1.568
Philippians 1.21 1.568
Acts 17.28 1.566
Psalms 119.105 1.563
Hebrews 11.6 1.563
James 1.17 1.562
Romans 1.16 1.56
John 3.16 1.554
Romans 12.1 1.55
Matthew 28.19 1.528
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase