Great Britain

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.3% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 0.96
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 23.567
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
Baruch (ODRV) 8.224
Letter of Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.774
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 2.685
Nehemiah (AKJV) 2.657
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 2.655
Judges (Geneva) 2.627
Amos (AKJV) 2.582
Mark (AKJV) 2.564
2 Samuel (Geneva) 2.553
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.523
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.383
James (Geneva) 2.375
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.375
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.344
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.261
Revelation (Geneva) 2.205
Revelation (AKJV) 2.193
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.166
Ephesians (ODRV) 2.149
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.126
Job (Geneva) 2.067
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.996
Acts (AKJV) 1.942
Luke (Geneva) 1.922
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.886
Romans (Tyndale) 1.859
John (ODRV) 1.729
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.694
Psalms (ODRV) 1.651
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.478
Matthew (ODRV) 1.42
Psalms (Geneva) 1.103
Romans (AKJV) 1.086
Psalms (AKJV) 0.212
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.928
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 18.598
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 5.064
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 3.362
Letter of Jeremiah 1 (AKJV) 1.693
Psalms 82 (ODRV) 1.69
2 Kings 19 (AKJV) 1.689
2 Samuel 24 (Geneva) 1.687
1 Paralipomenon 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.687
Revelation 7 (Geneva) 1.687
1 Maccabees 5 (AKJV) 1.685
1 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 1.684
Deuteronomy 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.684
Nehemiah 5 (AKJV) 1.684
Isaiah 37 (AKJV) 1.683
Job 41 (Geneva) 1.683
Mark 4 (AKJV) 1.683
Amos 4 (AKJV) 1.682
Ecclesiasticus 1 (AKJV) 1.681
2 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 1.679
Psalms 125 (AKJV) 1.678
Luke 3 (Geneva) 1.677
Jeremiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.676
Revelation 7 (AKJV) 1.672
Jeremiah 31 (AKJV) 1.666
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 1.664
Judges 5 (Geneva) 1.662
Isaiah 38 (AKJV) 1.659
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 1.654
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 1.651
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 1.645
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.645
John 12 (ODRV) 1.639
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 1.639
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 1.638
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 1.634
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 1.633
Acts 4 (AKJV) 1.633
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 1.633
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.624
James 1 (Geneva) 1.622
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 1.595
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.569
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 1.568
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.557
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.492
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.432
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.938
Verse Prominence
Psalms 76.10 (AKJV) 16.396
Baruch 3.25 (ODRV) 4.474
Psalms 88.53 (ODRV) 2.98
Letter of Jeremiah 1.38 (AKJV) 1.492
1 Samuel 24.22 (AKJV) 1.492
1 Maccabees 5.12 (AKJV) 1.492
Psalms 77.37 (ODRV) 1.491
Psalms 77.34 (ODRV) 1.491
2 Kings 19.35 (AKJV) 1.491
Psalms 76.3 (AKJV) 1.491
Ecclesiasticus 1.22 (AKJV) 1.491
Romans 1.29 (Tyndale) 1.491
John 12.33 (ODRV) 1.491
Psalms 82.5 (ODRV) 1.491
2 Samuel 24.14 (Geneva) 1.491
2 Samuel 24.14 (AKJV) 1.491
Jeremiah 2.29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.491
1 Paralipomenon 21.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.491
Amos 4.10 (AKJV) 1.491
Isaiah 37.28 (AKJV) 1.491
Isaiah 3.15 (AKJV) 1.491
Job 41.24 (Geneva) 1.491
Nehemiah 5.13 (AKJV) 1.491
Psalms 78.11 (AKJV) 1.49
Deuteronomy 28.47 (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Deuteronomy 28.48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Isaiah 37.29 (AKJV) 1.49
Mark 4.40 (AKJV) 1.49
Judges 5.28 (Geneva) 1.49
Revelation 7.12 (Geneva) 1.49
Ephesians 3.21 (Geneva) 1.49
James 1.20 (Geneva) 1.489
Psalms 76.8 (AKJV) 1.489
Luke 3.20 (Geneva) 1.489
Acts 4.28 (AKJV) 1.489
Psalms 34.3 (Geneva) 1.489
Isaiah 38.19 (AKJV) 1.489
Revelation 7.12 (AKJV) 1.489
Matthew 10.21 (ODRV) 1.488
Psalms 76.5 (AKJV) 1.487
Psalms 119.35 (AKJV) 1.486
Jeremiah 31.20 (AKJV) 1.486
Psalms 106.41 (AKJV) 1.485
Romans 3.9 (AKJV) 1.485
Psalms 125.3 (AKJV) 1.485
Psalms 124.2 (Geneva) 1.481
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 1.481
Psalms 2.1 (AKJV) 1.48
Hebrews 11.36 (AKJV) 1.479
Psalms 118.24 (Geneva) 1.479
Isaiah 40.1 (Geneva) 1.477
Psalms 124.3 (AKJV) 1.475
Psalms 2.3 (AKJV) 1.475
Ephesians 1.19 (ODRV) 1.472
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
2 Samuel 8.928
Lamentations 4.547
Amos 4.541
Judges 4.124
2 Chronicles 4.009
2 Kings 3.982
Ezekiel 3.635
1 Samuel 3.546
Ephesians 3.215
Deuteronomy 3.136
Jeremiah 3.024
Job 3.013
Hebrews 2.48
Proverbs 2.316
Acts 2.251
Luke 2.161
Isaiah 1.973
Psalms 0.229
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 24 7.606
2 Chronicles 12 3.819
Ezekiel 24 3.807
Psalms 124 3.801
Psalms 83 3.798
Amos 4 3.794
Proverbs 12 3.793
Psalms 76 3.791
1 Samuel 24 3.79
2 Kings 19 3.79
2 Kings 18 3.786
Jeremiah 30 3.773
Luke 3 3.759
Job 2 3.759
Lamentations 4 3.756
Isaiah 38 3.747
Deuteronomy 28 3.745
Acts 26 3.722
Isaiah 3 3.717
Judges 5 3.715
Psalms 78 3.71
Luke 21 3.7
Psalms 2 3.6
Ephesians 4 3.414
Hebrews 11 3.351
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 24.14 7.678
2 Chronicles 12.5 3.843
2 Kings 19.27 3.843
Ezekiel 24.2 3.843
2 Kings 18.17 3.842
Luke 3.20 3.842
Luke 21.16 3.842
Jeremiah 30.20 3.841
Psalms 83.4 3.84
Isaiah 3.15 3.84
Acts 26.11 3.839
Lamentations 4.3 3.839
Psalms 124.3 3.838
Amos 4.10 3.837
Judges 5.28 3.837
Proverbs 12.10 3.836
Job 2.3 3.835
Isaiah 38.19 3.835
Psalms 76.10 3.834
Lamentations 4.2 3.834
Deuteronomy 28.47 3.834
Psalms 78.36 3.833
Hebrews 11.36 3.831
Ephesians 4.19 3.829
Psalms 2.1 3.802
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase