Healing -- Religious aspects

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.843
Evenness: 0.948
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 17.498
New Testament (AKJV) 6.123
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.982
Book Prominence
Isaiah (Geneva) 3.724
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.316
Romans (AKJV) 2.923
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.823
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.993
John (AKJV) 1.917
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.55
Obadiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.518
Jonah (AKJV) 1.424
Judges (Geneva) 1.387
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
Hosea (Geneva) 1.349
Mark (ODRV) 1.337
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.329
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.272
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.248
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.244
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.147
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.135
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.104
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.095
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.093
1 John (Geneva) 1.09
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.088
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.042
Acts (Tyndale) 1.014
Genesis (ODRV) 0.997
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.971
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.967
Exodus (AKJV) 0.965
Revelation (Geneva) 0.965
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
Revelation (ODRV) 0.932
James (AKJV) 0.906
Job (Geneva) 0.828
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.807
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.8
Luke (Tyndale) 0.799
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.772
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.724
John (Tyndale) 0.702
Luke (Geneva) 0.683
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.676
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.639
Luke (ODRV) 0.602
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.516
John (ODRV) 0.49
Job (AKJV) 0.49
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.395
Romans (ODRV) 0.387
Matthew (Geneva) 0.368
Luke (AKJV) 0.362
Matthew (AKJV) 0.059
Psalms (Geneva) -0.137
Psalms (AKJV) -1.028
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.978
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 4.264
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 4.192
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 3.224
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 3.178
Romans 8 (AKJV) 2.925
2 Kings 8 (AKJV) 2.167
John 14 (AKJV) 2.092
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 2.025
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.9
Judges 18 (Geneva) 1.085
Job 36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.084
Matthew 1 (Tyndale) 1.081
Genesis 30 (ODRV) 1.08
Psalms 23 (Geneva) 1.078
Deuteronomy 8 (Geneva) 1.077
Hosea 2 (Geneva) 1.077
Job 36 (Geneva) 1.076
Isaiah 38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.076
Mark 13 (ODRV) 1.076
4 Kings 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Obadiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Deuteronomy 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Deuteronomy 8 (AKJV) 1.074
Leviticus 10 (AKJV) 1.073
Isaiah 38 (Geneva) 1.073
Jonah 4 (AKJV) 1.071
Zechariah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.07
2 Kings 6 (AKJV) 1.07
Psalms 46 (Geneva) 1.069
Hebrews 5 (Tyndale) 1.067
2 Kings 20 (AKJV) 1.067
Acts 13 (Tyndale) 1.063
Revelation 3 (Geneva) 1.062
1 Samuel 3 (AKJV) 1.061
John 19 (Tyndale) 1.057
Exodus 33 (AKJV) 1.056
2 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.055
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 1.053
Job 36 (AKJV) 1.051
Job 33 (AKJV) 1.05
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.047
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.043
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.042
Job 29 (AKJV) 1.04
John 18 (AKJV) 1.034
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.033
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.032
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.031
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 1.027
Luke 10 (AKJV) 1.026
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.026
Romans 5 (ODRV) 1.026
Luke 22 (Geneva) 1.023
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 1.02
1 John 2 (Geneva) 1.02
2 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.016
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 1.014
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 1.014
Luke 16 (ODRV) 1.011
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 1.004
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.002
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 1.001
John 8 (ODRV) 1.0
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 0.995
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.995
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 0.994
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.977
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.977
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.975
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.964
James 1 (AKJV) 0.956
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.955
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.952
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.933
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.911
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.824
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.978
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 1.6 (AKJV) 3.796
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 3.762
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 2.846
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 2.846
Romans 8.26 (AKJV) 2.826
Romans 8.28 (AKJV) 2.818
2 Kings 8.13 (AKJV) 1.903
John 14.16 (AKJV) 1.9
2 Corinthians 4.9 (ODRV) 1.9
1 Corinthians 10.13 (AKJV) 1.883
Hebrews 12.11 (AKJV) 1.873
Job 36.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.952
2 Corinthians 7.9 (AKJV) 0.952
John 8.28 (Tyndale) 0.952
Deuteronomy 8.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.952
Hebrews 11.25 (Tyndale) 0.952
Judges 18.23 (Geneva) 0.952
Exodus 33.14 (AKJV) 0.951
Leviticus 10.3 (AKJV) 0.951
Deuteronomy 8.13 (Geneva) 0.951
John 8.1 (ODRV) 0.951
Zechariah 1.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Revelation 3.19 (Geneva) 0.951
Job 36.8 (Geneva) 0.951
Acts 13.52 (Tyndale) 0.951
Isaiah 38.1 (Geneva) 0.951
Genesis 30.27 (ODRV) 0.951
Deuteronomy 8.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Deuteronomy 8.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Deuteronomy 8.13 (AKJV) 0.951
Hosea 2.6 (Geneva) 0.951
Job 29.19 (AKJV) 0.951
Hebrews 11.29 (ODRV) 0.951
Matthew 10.12 (AKJV) 0.951
Psalms 46.8 (Geneva) 0.95
Lamentations 3.15 (AKJV) 0.95
Isaiah 38.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Exodus 33.15 (AKJV) 0.95
Exodus 33.16 (AKJV) 0.95
Matthew 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.95
2 Corinthians 1.4 (ODRV) 0.95
Matthew 26.41 (Tyndale) 0.95
Luke 10.39 (AKJV) 0.949
Revelation 2.29 (ODRV) 0.949
Hebrews 5.7 (Tyndale) 0.949
Psalms 73.6 (AKJV) 0.949
Obadiah 1.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
Job 33.17 (AKJV) 0.949
Lamentations 3.32 (AKJV) 0.949
Psalms 23.4 (Geneva) 0.949
2 Corinthians 12.8 (AKJV) 0.948
Deuteronomy 32.15 (AKJV) 0.948
2 Kings 6.33 (AKJV) 0.948
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (Geneva) 0.947
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (AKJV) 0.947
Job 36.8 (AKJV) 0.947
Mark 13.37 (ODRV) 0.947
2 Peter 1.5 (Tyndale) 0.947
1 Peter 1.7 (ODRV) 0.947
2 Kings 20.19 (AKJV) 0.947
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Tyndale) 0.946
4 Kings 20.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Romans 15.33 (ODRV) 0.946
1 Peter 1.7 (Geneva) 0.946
John 19.37 (Tyndale) 0.946
2 Corinthians 4.17 (ODRV) 0.946
Jonah 4.9 (AKJV) 0.945
John 18.11 (AKJV) 0.945
1 Corinthians 10.13 (ODRV) 0.945
Romans 5.3 (ODRV) 0.944
Psalms 39.9 (AKJV) 0.944
2 Corinthians 7.10 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 119.75 (AKJV) 0.942
1 John 2.15 (Geneva) 0.941
James 1.12 (AKJV) 0.94
Luke 12.19 (ODRV) 0.94
1 Samuel 3.18 (AKJV) 0.939
Psalms 73.3 (AKJV) 0.939
Matthew 5.4 (AKJV) 0.938
Matthew 5.4 (Geneva) 0.938
Luke 16.28 (ODRV) 0.938
Luke 22.42 (Geneva) 0.938
Luke 16.23 (Tyndale) 0.935
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 0.934
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 0.933
Ecclesiastes 3.7 (AKJV) 0.933
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Revelation 5.13
Lamentations 2.988
Micah 2.833
Leviticus 2.718
Zechariah 2.686
Judges 2.565
Hosea 2.486
2 Kings 2.423
Mark 2.421
James 2.176
2 Samuel 2.105
1 Samuel 1.986
1 Peter 1.696
Exodus 1.595
Deuteronomy 1.577
Job 1.453
2 Corinthians 1.308
Hebrews 0.92
Acts 0.691
John 0.634
Luke 0.602
1 Corinthians 0.488
Isaiah 0.413
Romans -0.028
Matthew -0.126
Psalms -1.33
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 3 3.765
Isaiah 39 1.988
Isaiah 16 1.985
Job 26 1.98
2 Kings 8 1.972
2 Samuel 13 1.969
2 Kings 20 1.962
Judges 18 1.96
Mark 13 1.958
Leviticus 10 1.952
Zechariah 1 1.948
Job 33 1.946
2 Kings 6 1.941
Psalms 46 1.93
Deuteronomy 8 1.93
1 Samuel 3 1.926
Psalms 23 1.925
Psalms 145 1.922
Exodus 33 1.917
Psalms 91 1.916
Mark 10 1.915
Revelation 18 1.905
Hosea 2 1.9
Hebrews 5 1.891
Lamentations 3 1.866
Psalms 39 1.856
Micah 7 1.852
2 Corinthians 12 1.839
Psalms 73 1.832
Isaiah 26 1.831
2 Corinthians 7 1.825
Acts 5 1.812
John 8 1.785
2 Corinthians 4 1.771
Luke 16 1.759
2 Corinthians 6 1.755
James 1 1.742
Deuteronomy 32 1.734
1 Corinthians 10 1.731
Matthew 26 1.73
John 14 1.728
Romans 5 1.723
Matthew 10 1.723
1 Peter 1 1.639
Hebrews 13 1.609
Hebrews 12 1.603
Matthew 5 1.5
Psalms 119 1.476
Romans 8 1.467
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Revelation 3.19 2.931
2 Corinthians 4.17 2.885
Job 26.8 1.47
Job 26.9 1.47
Job 26.10 1.47
Mark 10.37 1.47
Exodus 33.1 1.469
Isaiah 39.7 1.469
2 Samuel 13.18 1.469
Deuteronomy 8.14 1.469
Judges 18.23 1.469
2 Corinthians 7.9 1.468
Luke 16.27 1.468
Isaiah 39.6 1.468
2 Kings 20.5 1.468
Lamentations 3.1 1.468
Lamentations 3.32 1.468
Matthew 10.12 1.468
Zechariah 1.8 1.467
Psalms 119.54 1.467
Matthew 10.13 1.467
Deuteronomy 8.12 1.466
Job 33.17 1.466
Psalms 73.3 1.465
John 8.29 1.465
Mark 13.37 1.465
Psalms 145.1 1.464
2 Corinthians 4.9 1.464
2 Kings 8.12 1.464
Judges 18.24 1.464
Hosea 2.6 1.463
Hebrews 12.15 1.463
Luke 16.28 1.463
Psalms 46.8 1.463
2 Kings 8.13 1.463
2 Kings 20.3 1.462
2 Kings 6.33 1.462
Psalms 91.15 1.461
Revelation 18.7 1.461
Psalms 119.75 1.46
2 Corinthians 7.10 1.458
Matthew 5.4 1.458
Leviticus 10.3 1.458
Deuteronomy 8.11 1.457
Deuteronomy 32.35 1.457
Romans 5.4 1.457
Matthew 26.41 1.456
Hebrews 5.7 1.456
Psalms 39.9 1.454
1 Samuel 3.18 1.453
Acts 5.41 1.45
Micah 7.9 1.449
John 14.16 1.449
2 Corinthians 6.10 1.448
Psalms 23.4 1.448
2 Corinthians 12.8 1.448
James 1.12 1.448
2 Corinthians 12.7 1.447
2 Corinthians 12.9 1.447
Matthew 26.39 1.447
1 Peter 1.7 1.445
Deuteronomy 8.13 1.443
Hebrews 13.5 1.441
Romans 5.3 1.441
1 Corinthians 10.13 1.435
Romans 8.28 1.416
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase