Hoghton, Richard, -- Sir, d. 1678

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 75.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.7% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 11.277
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 7.448
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 7.19
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 4.101
Daniel (Geneva) 3.036
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.595
Jonah (Geneva) 1.551
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.45
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.436
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.428
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.4
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.264
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.252
Philippians (Geneva) 1.249
1 John (Geneva) 1.218
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.215
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.213
Galatians (Geneva) 1.196
1 John (ODRV) 1.185
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.171
Colossians (AKJV) 1.141
Revelation (Geneva) 1.094
Revelation (AKJV) 1.082
Galatians (ODRV) 1.077
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.038
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.015
Galatians (AKJV) 1.006
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Job (Geneva) 0.956
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.935
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.929
Luke (Tyndale) 0.928
Philippians (ODRV) 0.918
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.901
Philippians (AKJV) 0.893
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.885
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.878
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.847
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.778
Psalms (AKJV) 0.767
Romans (Tyndale) 0.748
Luke (ODRV) 0.731
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.645
Job (AKJV) 0.618
Romans (ODRV) 0.515
Matthew (Geneva) 0.496
Luke (AKJV) 0.49
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.466
Romans (Geneva) 0.272
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.258
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.14
Psalms (Geneva) -0.008
Romans (AKJV) -0.025
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.968
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 6.683
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 6.62
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 4.007
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 2.747
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 2.704
Romans 7 (AKJV) 2.676
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 2.659
1 Samuel 3 (Geneva) 1.382
3 Kings 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.38
Ecclesiasticus 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.373
Revelation 20 (Tyndale) 1.37
Matthew 17 (Geneva) 1.368
Jonah 4 (Geneva) 1.367
1 Samuel 3 (AKJV) 1.363
Revelation 19 (AKJV) 1.363
Luke 20 (AKJV) 1.355
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 1.353
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 1.347
Matthew 27 (Tyndale) 1.345
Luke 22 (ODRV) 1.338
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 1.335
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.332
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.33
Job 21 (Geneva) 1.328
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 1.323
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.321
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 1.316
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.315
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.314
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.314
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.312
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.307
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.303
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.298
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.294
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.291
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.287
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.285
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.279
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 1.278
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 1.278
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.275
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.262
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.26
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.248
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.243
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.241
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.226
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.224
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.212
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.205
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.2
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.198
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.178
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 1.175
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.16
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.055
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.053
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.968
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 15.44 (ODRV) 5.778
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 5.751
2 Corinthians 5.2 (Geneva) 4.638
2 Corinthians 5.2 (AKJV) 3.471
Psalms 120.5 (AKJV) 2.312
2 Corinthians 5.1 (Geneva) 2.298
Romans 7.24 (AKJV) 2.295
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 2.269
2 Corinthians 5.2 (ODRV) 1.162
Romans 8.36 (AKJV) 1.162
Matthew 27.52 (Tyndale) 1.162
Revelation 20.13 (Tyndale) 1.162
Ephesians 2.9 (ODRV) 1.162
1 Corinthians 3.21 (Geneva) 1.161
Philippians 1.25 (AKJV) 1.161
Philippians 3.21 (Geneva) 1.161
Romans 8.23 (Geneva) 1.161
Romans 8.22 (Geneva) 1.16
Jonah 4.3 (Geneva) 1.16
Revelation 19.14 (AKJV) 1.16
Revelation 20.13 (Geneva) 1.16
Ecclesiastes 3.21 (Geneva) 1.16
Psalms 119.120 (Geneva) 1.159
Luke 22.42 (Tyndale) 1.159
1 Samuel 3.18 (Geneva) 1.159
Hebrews 12.23 (ODRV) 1.159
1 John 4.13 (Geneva) 1.158
2 Corinthians 5.4 (ODRV) 1.158
2 Corinthians 5.10 (Geneva) 1.158
Matthew 17.2 (Geneva) 1.158
Ecclesiasticus 41.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.157
2 Peter 2.1 (Tyndale) 1.157
1 Corinthians 15.44 (Tyndale) 1.157
2 Peter 1.14 (AKJV) 1.156
1 Peter 5.8 (AKJV) 1.155
Luke 17.30 (AKJV) 1.155
3 Kings 7.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.155
1 Corinthians 11.32 (AKJV) 1.154
Luke 22.42 (ODRV) 1.154
1 John 5.7 (ODRV) 1.153
Philippians 1.24 (AKJV) 1.153
Job 21.26 (Geneva) 1.153
Psalms 84.2 (AKJV) 1.153
2 Peter 1.11 (ODRV) 1.153
Luke 20.36 (AKJV) 1.152
Luke 12.34 (AKJV) 1.15
Romans 7.24 (Tyndale) 1.15
Job 5.7 (AKJV) 1.15
1 Samuel 3.18 (AKJV) 1.15
Ephesians 4.7 (Geneva) 1.148
Ephesians 4.7 (AKJV) 1.148
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.146
Philippians 1.23 (AKJV) 1.146
Romans 8.22 (AKJV) 1.143
Proverbs 18.14 (AKJV) 1.143
2 Corinthians 5.14 (Geneva) 1.143
Hebrews 13.14 (Geneva) 1.142
2 Corinthians 5.8 (AKJV) 1.138
Galatians 5.17 (ODRV) 1.137
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 1.137
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 1.133
Galatians 5.17 (AKJV) 1.129
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.128
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 1.123
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 1.123
Philippians 1.23 (ODRV) 1.122
2 Peter 1.10 (Geneva) 1.122
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 1.119
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.097
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 0.979
Book Prominence
Daniel 15.334
Philippians 14.885
1 Thessalonians 7.146
2 Peter 6.945
Revelation 6.056
2 Corinthians 5.937
1 Corinthians 5.117
Romans 4.602
Matthew 4.504
Psalms 3.299
Diversity: 0.939
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 20 9.414
Daniel 12 9.398
Philippians 1 9.254
Psalms 35 4.718
Psalms 71 4.712
Revelation 19 4.671
Matthew 27 4.644
Romans 7 4.545
1 Thessalonians 4 4.529
Revelation 3 4.527
2 Corinthians 6 4.516
2 Peter 1 4.509
1 Corinthians 3 4.506
Romans 6 4.491
Philippians 3 4.402
2 Corinthians 5 4.376
1 Corinthians 15 4.318
Romans 8 4.229
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Revelation 20.13 7.131
Daniel 12.3 7.09
Philippians 1.23 7.069
Matthew 27.53 3.568
Revelation 19.14 3.567
Psalms 71.18 3.566
Matthew 27.52 3.566
Revelation 3.5 3.565
Philippians 1.24 3.564
Psalms 35.13 3.562
2 Peter 1.14 3.557
Romans 6.7 3.553
1 Corinthians 15.43 3.553
1 Corinthians 3.21 3.552
1 Corinthians 15.51 3.552
1 Corinthians 15.42 3.551
2 Corinthians 5.2 3.548
Romans 8.23 3.548
Romans 8.11 3.544
2 Corinthians 6.16 3.538
2 Corinthians 5.8 3.538
1 Thessalonians 4.17 3.534
Romans 7.24 3.524
Philippians 3.21 3.517
2 Corinthians 5.10 3.511
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase