Hypocrisy -- Religious aspects

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
John (AKJV) 5.09
Matthew (AKJV) 4.77
Acts (Vulgate) 3.085
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 3.033
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.909
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.894
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.863
Titus (ODRV) 2.845
Ezekiel (Geneva) 2.838
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.8
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.734
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.673
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.651
Acts (Geneva) 2.595
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 2.554
Galatians (ODRV) 2.535
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.526
Galatians (AKJV) 2.465
Luke (Tyndale) 2.386
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.359
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.336
Acts (AKJV) 2.289
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.226
Luke (ODRV) 2.189
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.103
Matthew (Geneva) 1.954
Luke (AKJV) 1.948
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.826
Matthew (ODRV) 1.767
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.716
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
John 12 (AKJV) 3.925
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 3.829
Acts 23 (Vulgate) 1.997
Ezekiel 33 (Geneva) 1.992
Acts 21 (Geneva) 1.991
3 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.99
Isaiah 35 (AKJV) 1.989
Deuteronomy 6 (Geneva) 1.985
1 Maccabees 2 (AKJV) 1.985
Acts 14 (Geneva) 1.982
Acts 21 (AKJV) 1.982
Deuteronomy 6 (AKJV) 1.978
Ezekiel 33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.978
Luke 11 (Tyndale) 1.976
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.972
Matthew 15 (Tyndale) 1.968
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.962
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.96
Acts 26 (AKJV) 1.96
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 1.958
Matthew 9 (ODRV) 1.95
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.946
Luke 11 (AKJV) 1.941
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.941
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.941
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.937
Galatians 2 (ODRV) 1.937
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 1.932
Luke 18 (ODRV) 1.931
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.929
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 1.929
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 1.927
Acts 17 (AKJV) 1.921
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 1.918
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.916
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.911
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.903
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.902
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.902
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.896
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.893
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.892
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.89
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.88
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.871
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.844
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.841
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.826
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Matthew 6.5 (AKJV) 3.172
Matthew 23.5 (Geneva) 3.172
John 12.6 (AKJV) 3.171
Matthew 23.15 (Geneva) 3.164
Luke 12.1 (ODRV) 1.587
Luke 11.38 (Tyndale) 1.587
Luke 11.39 (Tyndale) 1.587
Luke 11.53 (AKJV) 1.587
Proverbs 11.9 (AKJV) 1.587
1 Maccabees 2.42 (AKJV) 1.587
Matthew 23.16 (Geneva) 1.587
Matthew 23.16 (ODRV) 1.587
Matthew 23.31 (Geneva) 1.587
Luke 11.54 (AKJV) 1.586
Deuteronomy 6.8 (AKJV) 1.586
Deuteronomy 6.8 (Geneva) 1.586
Ezekiel 33.32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.586
Ezekiel 33.32 (Geneva) 1.586
Matthew 10.4 (ODRV) 1.586
Ezekiel 33.31 (Geneva) 1.586
Matthew 26.9 (Geneva) 1.586
Matthew 12.1 (AKJV) 1.586
Matthew 23.32 (AKJV) 1.586
Galatians 2.12 (ODRV) 1.586
Acts 21.36 (AKJV) 1.586
Acts 21.36 (Geneva) 1.586
2 Corinthians 8.21 (ODRV) 1.586
Isaiah 35.8 (AKJV) 1.586
Matthew 23.29 (Geneva) 1.585
Acts 23.8 (Vulgate) 1.585
Matthew 6.7 (Geneva) 1.585
Galatians 2.13 (AKJV) 1.584
3 Kings 12.27 (Douay-Rheims) 1.584
Proverbs 18.17 (AKJV) 1.584
Matthew 23.30 (AKJV) 1.584
Matthew 23.23 (ODRV) 1.584
Acts 26.5 (AKJV) 1.584
Acts 14.7 (Geneva) 1.583
Matthew 23.5 (ODRV) 1.582
Matthew 16.6 (ODRV) 1.58
Matthew 24.51 (AKJV) 1.58
2 Peter 2.3 (ODRV) 1.58
Matthew 6.6 (ODRV) 1.579
Matthew 16.6 (Tyndale) 1.579
Luke 18.30 (ODRV) 1.578
Matthew 15.9 (Tyndale) 1.578
2 Peter 2.2 (AKJV) 1.578
1 Peter 4.17 (AKJV) 1.578
Matthew 23.4 (ODRV) 1.576
1 Timothy 2.3 (Tyndale) 1.576
Acts 17.21 (AKJV) 1.575
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (AKJV) 1.575
2 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.572
Matthew 11.12 (Geneva) 1.566
Matthew 9.11 (ODRV) 1.563
2 Timothy 2.26 (AKJV) 1.56
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 1.555
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 1.55
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 1.536
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Maccabees 9.07
Numbers 7.693
James 7.563
Ezekiel 7.462
Galatians 7.265
Deuteronomy 6.964
2 Corinthians 6.695
Proverbs 6.144
Luke 5.989
Romans 5.36
Matthew 5.262
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Maccabees 2 7.689
Numbers 15 7.673
Deuteronomy 6 7.604
Ezekiel 33 7.591
Proverbs 11 7.559
Galatians 2 7.519
2 Corinthians 1 7.511
Matthew 24 7.459
Matthew 23 7.446
James 1 7.434
Matthew 6 7.394
Luke 12 7.368
Romans 12 7.352
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Maccabees 2.42 6.248
Numbers 15.39 6.248
Proverbs 11.9 6.248
Matthew 23.31 6.247
Deuteronomy 6.8 6.246
Galatians 2.12 6.244
Galatians 2.13 6.244
Matthew 24.51 6.243
Romans 12.9 6.243
Luke 12.1 6.242
Ezekiel 33.32 6.24
Matthew 6.5 6.236
Ezekiel 33.31 6.235
Matthew 6.6 6.234
2 Corinthians 1.12 6.198
Romans 12.1 6.187
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase