Indians of North America -- Massachusetts

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 95.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 1.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 7.448
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.39
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 2.532
Luke (Vulgate) 2.503
Mark (Tyndale) 2.474
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.401
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.355
Daniel (Geneva) 2.334
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 2.33
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.186
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.181
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.064
Genesis (Geneva) 2.044
Galatians (ODRV) 2.041
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.032
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.02
Acts (ODRV) 1.927
Luke (Tyndale) 1.893
Philippians (ODRV) 1.883
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.812
John (Tyndale) 1.795
Luke (Geneva) 1.776
John (Geneva) 1.774
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.743
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.74
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.609
Job (AKJV) 1.583
John (ODRV) 1.583
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.488
Romans (ODRV) 1.48
John (AKJV) 1.472
Matthew (Geneva) 1.461
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.43
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.332
Romans (Geneva) 1.237
Matthew (AKJV) 1.152
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.105
Psalms (Geneva) 0.957
Romans (AKJV) 0.94
Psalms (AKJV) 0.065
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Mark 11 (Tyndale) 2.218
Psalms 96 (Geneva) 2.214
Luke 4 (Tyndale) 2.212
1 Maccabees 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.206
Luke 12 (Vulgate) 2.206
Isaiah 33 (Geneva) 2.206
Psalms 138 (AKJV) 2.206
Hebrews 7 (Tyndale) 2.204
1 Corinthians 16 (Geneva) 2.204
Daniel 2 (Geneva) 2.203
Genesis 9 (Geneva) 2.2
Isaiah 10 (AKJV) 2.199
Job 4 (AKJV) 2.198
Romans 16 (Geneva) 2.197
Luke 7 (Geneva) 2.197
Psalms 147 (Geneva) 2.197
Acts 10 (ODRV) 2.188
Romans 16 (ODRV) 2.183
1 Corinthians 16 (AKJV) 2.182
Psalms 132 (AKJV) 2.182
John 17 (Tyndale) 2.181
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 2.18
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 2.179
John 10 (Geneva) 2.178
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 2.174
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 2.171
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 2.17
Luke 17 (Geneva) 2.169
John 10 (AKJV) 2.165
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 2.16
John 5 (ODRV) 2.151
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 2.145
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 2.139
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 2.139
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 2.13
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 2.128
John 6 (AKJV) 2.122
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 2.112
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 2.108
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 2.101
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 2.087
Romans 5 (AKJV) 2.073
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 2.066
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 2.046
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.897
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (AKJV) 4.143
Romans 16.8 (Geneva) 2.082
Mark 11.22 (Tyndale) 2.082
1 Corinthians 16.4 (AKJV) 2.082
1 Corinthians 16.4 (Geneva) 2.082
Galatians 4.11 (ODRV) 2.082
Psalms 96.12 (Geneva) 2.082
John 10.25 (AKJV) 2.082
Psalms 104.6 (Geneva) 2.082
Psalms 97.6 (AKJV) 2.081
1 Corinthians 7.32 (Geneva) 2.081
Psalms 132.8 (AKJV) 2.081
Luke 17.9 (Geneva) 2.081
Luke 7.44 (Geneva) 2.081
2 Peter 1.15 (ODRV) 2.081
Romans 16.8 (ODRV) 2.081
John 10.25 (Geneva) 2.081
Ecclesiasticus 33.27 (AKJV) 2.081
Psalms 138.2 (AKJV) 2.081
Job 4.21 (AKJV) 2.08
Hebrews 7.9 (Tyndale) 2.08
Luke 4.19 (Tyndale) 2.08
Daniel 2.37 (Geneva) 2.08
1 Corinthians 1.25 (Tyndale) 2.08
Isaiah 10.3 (AKJV) 2.079
Isaiah 33.22 (Geneva) 2.079
Philippians 4.13 (ODRV) 2.079
Genesis 9.27 (Geneva) 2.078
John 5.47 (ODRV) 2.078
1 Maccabees 3.60 (Douay-Rheims) 2.076
Ephesians 2.22 (AKJV) 2.076
2 Corinthians 5.3 (Tyndale) 2.076
Acts 10.47 (ODRV) 2.075
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (ODRV) 2.075
Luke 12.31 (Vulgate) 2.073
Psalms 147.5 (Geneva) 2.073
Matthew 5.6 (AKJV) 2.072
Romans 5.20 (AKJV) 2.071
2 Timothy 2.3 (AKJV) 2.069
Matthew 5.4 (Geneva) 2.069
Matthew 5.4 (AKJV) 2.069
John 6.55 (AKJV) 2.068
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 2.064
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (AKJV) 2.062
Matthew 22.21 (Tyndale) 2.056
1 Peter 1.4 (Geneva) 2.04
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 2.033
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 11.566
2 Timothy 10.966
Ezekiel 10.871
Exodus 10.392
Genesis 10.042
Luke 9.398
Romans 8.769
Psalms 7.466
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Genesis 10 9.974
Psalms 138 9.966
Ezekiel 11 9.957
Psalms 132 9.943
Exodus 19 9.919
Luke 21 9.854
2 Thessalonians 2 9.808
2 Timothy 2 9.729
2 Timothy 3 9.72
Romans 13 9.422
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 138.2 16.653
Ezekiel 11.16 16.651
Luke 21.25 16.642
Exodus 19.5 16.64
2 Thessalonians 2.10 16.621
2 Thessalonians 2.11 16.615
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase