Jesuits

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.878
Evenness: 0.958
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 12.919
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.397
New Testament (ODRV) 3.253
Old Testament (AKJV) 2.425
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.197
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 4.548
Canticles (AKJV) 2.869
1 Kings (AKJV) 2.848
Philippians (ODRV) 2.376
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.297
Genesis (AKJV) 2.237
Job (AKJV) 2.076
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.716
Malachi (Vulgate) 1.559
Revelation (Vulgate) 1.516
Proverbs (Vulgate) 1.516
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.508
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 1.508
Ezra (AKJV) 1.433
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.394
Canticles (Geneva) 1.386
Malachi (AKJV) 1.371
John (Vulgate) 1.37
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.331
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.308
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.275
Colossians (ODRV) 1.157
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.126
1 John (Tyndale) 1.12
1 John (ODRV) 1.081
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.066
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.045
Colossians (AKJV) 1.037
Genesis (ODRV) 1.021
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.995
Revelation (AKJV) 0.978
Genesis (Geneva) 0.975
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.974
Revelation (ODRV) 0.956
James (AKJV) 0.93
Galatians (AKJV) 0.902
Job (Geneva) 0.852
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.824
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.773
Acts (AKJV) 0.727
John (Tyndale) 0.726
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.7
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.674
Luke (ODRV) 0.626
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.614
Psalms (AKJV) 0.559
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.54
John (ODRV) 0.514
Psalms (ODRV) 0.435
Matthew (Geneva) 0.392
Matthew (ODRV) 0.205
Matthew (AKJV) 0.083
Psalms (Geneva) -0.113
Romans (AKJV) -0.129
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 5 (Douay-Rheims) 3.049
Proverbs 4 (Douay-Rheims) 2.03
1 Kings 22 (AKJV) 2.018
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 2.011
Genesis 25 (AKJV) 2.011
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 1.999
Matthew 23 (ODRV) 1.982
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.946
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.945
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.934
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.931
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.844
Malachi 2 (Vulgate) 1.019
Revelation 12 (Vulgate) 1.019
Proverbs 3 (Vulgate) 1.019
Psalms 134 (Geneva) 1.019
Psalms 124 (ODRV) 1.018
Genesis 3 (Vulgate) 1.017
Leviticus 14 (Geneva) 1.016
Psalms 134 (AKJV) 1.016
Ezekiel 28 (Geneva) 1.014
Job 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.012
Psalms 83 (ODRV) 1.011
Ezra 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.011
Job 39 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Ezra 4 (AKJV) 1.01
Matthew 2 (Geneva) 1.009
Isaiah 33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.007
Job 27 (Geneva) 1.006
Ecclesiastes 10 (Geneva) 1.005
2 Kings 9 (AKJV) 1.005
Canticles 4 (Geneva) 1.004
Genesis 4 (ODRV) 1.003
Isaiah 56 (Douay-Rheims) 1.002
Jeremiah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.001
Luke 3 (ODRV) 0.998
Psalms 1 (Geneva) 0.998
Psalms 71 (AKJV) 0.998
Job 41 (AKJV) 0.997
John 1 (Vulgate) 0.996
Proverbs 12 (AKJV) 0.993
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 0.993
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 0.992
Proverbs 4 (Geneva) 0.992
Revelation 12 (AKJV) 0.992
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 0.989
Matthew 15 (Tyndale) 0.989
Canticles 1 (AKJV) 0.987
Isaiah 11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.985
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 0.985
Psalms 132 (AKJV) 0.981
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 0.979
Matthew 3 (ODRV) 0.973
Psalms 133 (AKJV) 0.972
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 0.97
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.969
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 0.969
Acts 13 (AKJV) 0.968
Luke 9 (ODRV) 0.963
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 0.962
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.962
John 7 (ODRV) 0.961
John 8 (Tyndale) 0.959
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 0.957
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.954
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 0.95
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.949
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 0.949
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 0.948
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 0.943
James 5 (AKJV) 0.936
John 8 (ODRV) 0.934
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 0.932
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.927
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.922
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.906
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.897
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.894
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.878
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.874
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.864
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.855
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.844
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.732
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.685
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Canticles 5.5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.826
Proverbs 4.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.886
Proverbs 3.32 (AKJV) 1.885
Genesis 25.27 (AKJV) 1.884
Psalms 84.5 (AKJV) 1.884
1 Kings 22.20 (AKJV) 1.88
Job 5.12 (AKJV) 1.879
Canticles 5.2 (AKJV) 1.877
Matthew 23.25 (ODRV) 1.877
Matthew 23.15 (Geneva) 1.876
1 John 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.873
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.784
Malachi 2.7 (Vulgate) 0.943
Revelation 12.7 (Vulgate) 0.943
Proverbs 3.32 (Vulgate) 0.943
Psalms 124.4 (ODRV) 0.943
Genesis 3.1 (Vulgate) 0.943
Genesis 4.15 (ODRV) 0.943
Psalms 83.6 (ODRV) 0.943
Genesis 15.11 (AKJV) 0.943
Ecclesiastes 10.7 (Geneva) 0.943
Leviticus 14.26 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 134.1 (AKJV) 0.943
Psalms 134.1 (Geneva) 0.943
Matthew 18.2 (ODRV) 0.943
Job 27.4 (Geneva) 0.943
Luke 3.4 (ODRV) 0.942
Genesis 15.8 (AKJV) 0.942
Job 39.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Psalms 18.42 (AKJV) 0.942
Isaiah 11.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Proverbs 4.23 (Geneva) 0.941
Psalms 132.16 (AKJV) 0.941
Canticles 4.11 (Geneva) 0.941
Matthew 2.18 (Geneva) 0.941
1 John 3.18 (ODRV) 0.941
Psalms 71.16 (AKJV) 0.941
Proverbs 4.14 (Geneva) 0.94
Revelation 12.7 (AKJV) 0.94
Matthew 10.30 (ODRV) 0.94
Psalms 134.2 (AKJV) 0.94
Acts 13.50 (AKJV) 0.94
Isaiah 33.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.94
Ezra 4.15 (AKJV) 0.94
Ezra 4.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.94
2 Kings 9.4 (AKJV) 0.94
Ezekiel 28.8 (Geneva) 0.94
John 8.43 (Tyndale) 0.939
Genesis 3.1 (Geneva) 0.939
Genesis 4.8 (AKJV) 0.939
Luke 9.23 (ODRV) 0.939
Canticles 1.15 (AKJV) 0.939
Matthew 3.16 (ODRV) 0.939
Proverbs 12.10 (AKJV) 0.939
Matthew 23.25 (AKJV) 0.939
Matthew 23.14 (ODRV) 0.939
1 Kings 22.22 (AKJV) 0.939
Job 41.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
Romans 8.19 (AKJV) 0.938
1 John 2.2 (Tyndale) 0.938
Ephesians 5.9 (AKJV) 0.938
Romans 13.10 (AKJV) 0.938
Isaiah 56.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.938
Job 41.29 (AKJV) 0.938
2 Corinthians 11.3 (Geneva) 0.937
Revelation 3.4 (ODRV) 0.937
John 8.44 (Tyndale) 0.937
Jeremiah 7.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.937
Psalms 1.2 (Geneva) 0.936
2 Peter 3.6 (ODRV) 0.936
Matthew 15.3 (Geneva) 0.936
John 7.37 (ODRV) 0.936
Matthew 11.29 (Geneva) 0.935
Matthew 16.6 (Tyndale) 0.935
Colossians 3.12 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Peter 4.4 (Geneva) 0.934
Matthew 15.3 (Tyndale) 0.934
James 5.7 (AKJV) 0.933
Psalms 55.6 (AKJV) 0.933
John 8.44 (ODRV) 0.932
John 1.14 (Vulgate) 0.931
Matthew 5.48 (AKJV) 0.93
Malachi 2.7 (AKJV) 0.93
Romans 8.13 (AKJV) 0.928
Proverbs 4.23 (AKJV) 0.927
Psalms 34.19 (AKJV) 0.927
1 Peter 1.15 (AKJV) 0.925
Job 5.13 (AKJV) 0.925
Ephesians 3.19 (Tyndale) 0.922
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 0.915
Psalms 133.1 (AKJV) 0.913
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 0.895
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.857
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 4.259
Canticles 4.016
Micah 3.891
Mark 3.479
Colossians 3.355
1 Kings 3.345
Philippians 2.98
Galatians 2.936
1 Peter 2.754
Exodus 2.654
Job 2.512
Revelation 2.485
2 Corinthians 2.366
Genesis 2.304
Proverbs 1.814
Acts 1.749
John 1.692
Luke 1.66
Romans 1.031
Matthew 0.933
Psalms -0.272
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 26 1.866
Ezra 4 1.844
Canticles 8 1.838
Psalms 133 1.837
Psalms 29 1.837
Canticles 4 1.837
Psalms 71 1.837
Mark 3 1.835
Genesis 14 1.833
Proverbs 12 1.833
Canticles 6 1.83
Psalms 132 1.83
Genesis 25 1.829
Canticles 5 1.823
Revelation 7 1.815
Genesis 15 1.812
Psalms 84 1.809
Canticles 1 1.805
Matthew 2 1.805
Exodus 34 1.799
Psalms 55 1.797
Proverbs 4 1.795
1 Kings 22 1.781
Job 3 1.763
Psalms 34 1.76
Psalms 5 1.76
Job 5 1.754
Luke 9 1.752
Micah 6 1.75
Micah 7 1.739
Genesis 4 1.732
Psalms 139 1.731
Job 1 1.73
Psalms 1 1.721
2 Corinthians 11 1.713
2 Corinthians 1 1.705
Acts 13 1.677
Revelation 3 1.652
Matthew 11 1.651
Proverbs 3 1.647
Matthew 18 1.644
Genesis 3 1.643
Matthew 23 1.641
Psalms 2 1.64
Matthew 22 1.634
Galatians 5 1.615
Colossians 3 1.598
John 3 1.566
Philippians 2 1.545
1 Peter 1 1.525
Matthew 5 1.387
Psalms 119 1.363
Romans 8 1.354
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 14.15 1.885
Psalms 84.5 1.885
Canticles 6.5 1.885
Job 26.13 1.885
Matthew 11.10 1.884
Proverbs 4.14 1.884
Canticles 1.16 1.884
Psalms 132.16 1.884
Matthew 18.2 1.884
Proverbs 3.32 1.883
Genesis 15.8 1.883
Revelation 7.12 1.882
Psalms 29.9 1.882
Canticles 4.11 1.882
Canticles 5.5 1.882
Psalms 139.4 1.882
Matthew 18.4 1.882
Job 1.14 1.881
Canticles 5.6 1.881
Matthew 2.18 1.881
Canticles 8.14 1.88
Job 3.18 1.88
Mark 3.17 1.88
Genesis 4.8 1.879
Psalms 55.6 1.879
Genesis 25.27 1.878
Genesis 3.1 1.877
Revelation 3.4 1.877
Romans 8.19 1.876
Proverbs 12.10 1.876
Job 5.12 1.875
Psalms 34.19 1.875
2 Corinthians 11.3 1.873
2 Corinthians 1.3 1.873
Psalms 1.2 1.872
Philippians 2.5 1.871
Luke 9.23 1.87
Proverbs 4.23 1.87
Matthew 5.48 1.87
Ezra 4.15 1.869
Acts 13.50 1.867
Matthew 22.16 1.866
Colossians 3.12 1.863
1 Peter 1.15 1.863
John 3.3 1.862
Philippians 2.8 1.862
Micah 7.18 1.861
Psalms 133.1 1.857
Exodus 34.6 1.855
Galatians 5.6 1.853
Colossians 3.1 1.852
Matthew 11.29 1.846
Matthew 23.15 1.832
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase