Joseph -- (Son of Jacob)

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.778
Evenness: 0.872
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 29.806
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.859
Evenness: 0.913
Book Prominence
Genesis (AKJV) 30.362
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 6.15
Matthew (Vulgate) 5.996
Genesis (Geneva) 5.662
Galatians (AKJV) 5.59
Acts (ODRV) 5.546
Philippians (ODRV) 5.501
John (Tyndale) 5.413
Ephesians (AKJV) 5.361
Matthew (Geneva) 5.079
Luke (AKJV) 5.073
Romans (AKJV) 4.558
Diversity: 0.919
Evenness: 0.946
Chapter Prominence
Genesis 43 (AKJV) 21.72
Genesis 43 (Geneva) 4.34
1 Maccabees 2 (Douay-Rheims) 4.336
Genesis 47 (AKJV) 4.334
Genesis 41 (Geneva) 4.333
Genesis 45 (AKJV) 4.331
Acts 15 (ODRV) 4.326
Genesis 41 (AKJV) 4.325
Genesis 42 (AKJV) 4.321
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 4.316
John 4 (Tyndale) 4.31
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 4.296
Luke 23 (AKJV) 4.293
Romans 15 (AKJV) 4.273
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 4.251
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 4.225
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 4.191
Romans 12 (AKJV) 4.172
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 4.151
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 0.953
Verse Prominence
Genesis 43.34 (AKJV) 18.509
Genesis 41.40 (AKJV) 7.4
Genesis 41.39 (AKJV) 3.702
Genesis 42.30 (AKJV) 3.702
Genesis 43.16 (AKJV) 3.702
Genesis 41.46 (Geneva) 3.702
Genesis 47.4 (AKJV) 3.702
1 Maccabees 2.53 (Douay-Rheims) 3.701
Genesis 45.8 (AKJV) 3.701
Genesis 43.1 (Geneva) 3.7
John 4.46 (Tyndale) 3.699
Genesis 42.3 (AKJV) 3.699
Luke 23.34 (AKJV) 3.698
Ephesians 5.3 (AKJV) 3.698
Genesis 3.2 (Geneva) 3.696
Acts 15.26 (ODRV) 3.695
Matthew 6.14 (Geneva) 3.694
Romans 15.6 (AKJV) 3.691
Romans 12.10 (AKJV) 3.69
Matthew 22.21 (Vulgate) 3.682
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 3.656
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 3.601
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 52.995
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Samuel 31.735
Genesis 30.875
Psalms 28.299
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Genesis 43 24.972
Psalms 65 24.917
2 Samuel 19 24.906
Genesis 18 24.865
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 43.34 24.985
Psalms 65.9 24.985
Genesis 18.5 24.985
2 Samuel 19.22 24.983
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase