Lewkenor, Edward, -- Sir, d. 1605

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.4% 1.5%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.4% 91.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.5% 1.5%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.865
Evenness: 0.917
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 17.551
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.449
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.22
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.162
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.937
New Testament (AKJV) -0.294
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.47
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.627
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.892
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.898
New Testament (Geneva) -5.063
New Testament (ODRV) -5.15
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.981
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 7.66
Colossians (AKJV) 2.864
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.306
Ruth (AKJV) 1.658
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.595
Philippians (Vulgate) 1.585
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.551
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.512
Mark (Geneva) 1.507
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.457
James (Tyndale) 1.456
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.433
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.354
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.28
Philippians (Geneva) 1.278
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.263
Titus (AKJV) 1.215
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.199
Acts (Tyndale) 1.17
Genesis (ODRV) 1.154
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.127
Revelation (Geneva) 1.122
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.084
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.043
Galatians (AKJV) 1.035
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.987
Job (Geneva) 0.984
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.957
Luke (Tyndale) 0.956
Philippians (ODRV) 0.946
Philippians (AKJV) 0.921
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.906
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.867
Luke (Geneva) 0.839
John (Geneva) 0.838
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.804
Luke (ODRV) 0.759
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.747
John (ODRV) 0.646
Job (AKJV) 0.646
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.551
Romans (ODRV) 0.543
John (AKJV) 0.535
Matthew (Geneva) 0.524
Luke (AKJV) 0.518
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.494
Matthew (ODRV) 0.337
Romans (Geneva) 0.3
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.286
Matthew (AKJV) 0.215
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.168
Psalms (Geneva) 0.02
Romans (AKJV) 0.003
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 5.777
Ecclesiastes 9 (Geneva) 2.306
Luke 23 (ODRV) 2.286
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 2.246
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 2.207
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 2.028
Psalms 138 (Geneva) 1.172
Ruth 4 (AKJV) 1.172
Wisdom 3 (ODRV) 1.169
Zechariah 1 (Geneva) 1.166
2 Chronicles 9 (AKJV) 1.165
Wisdom 17 (ODRV) 1.164
Isaiah 38 (Geneva) 1.162
Job 27 (Geneva) 1.162
1 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 1.162
1 Maccabees 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Mark 9 (Geneva) 1.161
Genesis 9 (ODRV) 1.157
Jeremiah 22 (AKJV) 1.155
Proverbs 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.152
Acts 24 (Tyndale) 1.15
Psalms 90 (Geneva) 1.149
Job 4 (Geneva) 1.149
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 1.148
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.143
Proverbs 2 (AKJV) 1.143
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.143
Jeremiah 8 (AKJV) 1.138
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.138
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.137
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 1.137
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 1.135
John 9 (ODRV) 1.135
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.133
Job 31 (AKJV) 1.131
Philippians 1 (Vulgate) 1.131
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 1.13
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 1.129
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 1.126
John 9 (Geneva) 1.126
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.125
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 1.124
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.119
Job 34 (AKJV) 1.119
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.116
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 1.115
Luke 16 (Geneva) 1.115
Luke 18 (ODRV) 1.108
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.103
John 9 (AKJV) 1.103
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 1.102
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.094
Proverbs 31 (Geneva) 1.089
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.087
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.086
Job 14 (AKJV) 1.084
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.08
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.078
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.075
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.071
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.068
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.067
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.054
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.053
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.046
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.034
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.027
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.015
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.012
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 1.011
Romans 8 (ODRV) 1.004
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.0
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.0
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.993
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.986
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.951
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 4.998
Ecclesiastes 9.10 (Geneva) 2.007
Genesis 2.17 (ODRV) 2.004
Luke 23.43 (ODRV) 1.998
Hebrews 9.27 (AKJV) 1.964
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.954
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 1.952
Proverbs 6.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.009
Isaiah 38.19 (Geneva) 1.009
Genesis 9.28 (ODRV) 1.009
2 Chronicles 9.22 (AKJV) 1.009
Psalms 138.6 (Geneva) 1.009
Acts 24.15 (Tyndale) 1.009
1 Samuel 12.3 (Geneva) 1.009
Wisdom 3.1 (ODRV) 1.009
Isaiah 38.18 (Geneva) 1.008
Psalms 49.9 (Geneva) 1.008
Matthew 25.46 (Geneva) 1.008
Job 31.26 (AKJV) 1.008
Matthew 25.4 (ODRV) 1.008
Jeremiah 22.29 (AKJV) 1.008
Luke 1.53 (Tyndale) 1.008
1 Peter 1.23 (Geneva) 1.008
Proverbs 14.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.008
Ruth 4.16 (AKJV) 1.008
Matthew 25.4 (Geneva) 1.008
Matthew 25.4 (AKJV) 1.008
Ecclesiastes 1.14 (AKJV) 1.007
1 Corinthians 8.5 (Geneva) 1.007
Matthew 25.46 (ODRV) 1.007
Job 27.19 (Geneva) 1.006
Job 14.1 (Geneva) 1.006
Psalms 49.7 (Geneva) 1.006
Mark 9.44 (Geneva) 1.006
Proverbs 2.2 (AKJV) 1.005
Job 34.15 (AKJV) 1.005
Luke 16.23 (Geneva) 1.005
Philippians 3.8 (Geneva) 1.005
Romans 12.13 (AKJV) 1.005
Jeremiah 8.7 (AKJV) 1.004
James 2.19 (Tyndale) 1.004
Revelation 21.4 (Tyndale) 1.004
Ecclesiasticus 10.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.004
Psalms 89.48 (Geneva) 1.003
Psalms 90.12 (Geneva) 1.003
Matthew 13.43 (Geneva) 1.003
Ecclesiastes 12.8 (AKJV) 1.003
1 Maccabees 3.60 (Douay-Rheims) 1.002
Zechariah 1.5 (Geneva) 1.002
1 Corinthians 15.42 (AKJV) 1.002
Proverbs 31.30 (Geneva) 1.002
Luke 18.30 (ODRV) 1.001
Wisdom 17.13 (ODRV) 1.001
Romans 8.11 (ODRV) 1.001
Matthew 25.21 (ODRV) 1.001
Genesis 2.7 (ODRV) 1.0
Job 4.19 (Geneva) 1.0
John 9.4 (ODRV) 0.998
Job 14.2 (AKJV) 0.998
Proverbs 31.29 (Geneva) 0.998
1 Peter 5.6 (Geneva) 0.998
Matthew 25.46 (AKJV) 0.995
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 0.992
1 Timothy 1.17 (Tyndale) 0.991
Romans 6.3 (AKJV) 0.99
Philippians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.989
1 Peter 1.19 (AKJV) 0.989
2 Corinthians 6.2 (Geneva) 0.988
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 0.988
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 0.987
Philippians 4.20 (AKJV) 0.987
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 0.985
1 Corinthians 15.12 (ODRV) 0.984
John 9.4 (Geneva) 0.983
Proverbs 31.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.982
John 9.4 (AKJV) 0.98
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 0.978
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 0.978
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 0.975
Philippians 1.23 (Vulgate) 0.975
1 Corinthians 15.44 (ODRV) 0.974
Philippians 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.973
Philippians 1.23 (ODRV) 0.969
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.965
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.964
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 0.962
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.958
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 0.95
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 0.94
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Luke 5.232
1 Thessalonians 2.98
2 Chronicles 2.913
Daniel 2.834
1 Samuel 2.449
Philippians 2.385
Galatians 2.34
Ecclesiastes 2.22
1 Peter 2.159
Jeremiah 1.928
Job 1.916
Revelation 1.89
2 Corinthians 1.771
Genesis 1.709
Hebrews 1.383
Proverbs 1.219
Acts 1.154
John 1.097
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Matthew 0.337
Psalms -0.867
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Luke 16 4.759
Job 37 2.484
1 Samuel 13 2.448
Job 4 2.445
2 Chronicles 32 2.436
Jeremiah 8 2.417
Daniel 2 2.414
Proverbs 6 2.409
Psalms 31 2.408
Psalms 6 2.407
Isaiah 38 2.4
Acts 12 2.377
Job 3 2.376
Daniel 4 2.374
Daniel 12 2.374
Proverbs 31 2.354
Luke 23 2.348
Revelation 22 2.345
Acts 7 2.341
John 12 2.338
Genesis 2 2.336
Psalms 90 2.334
Luke 2 2.315
Ecclesiastes 9 2.313
1 Peter 5 2.306
Hebrews 9 2.283
1 Thessalonians 4 2.267
Romans 10 2.265
Matthew 13 2.259
Genesis 3 2.257
John 5 2.256
2 Corinthians 6 2.255
Romans 5 2.223
Galatians 6 2.175
Matthew 25 2.166
Philippians 3 2.14
2 Corinthians 5 2.114
1 Corinthians 15 2.056
Romans 8 1.967
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Chronicles 32.10 2.63
Revelation 22.21 2.629
Job 37.18 2.628
Luke 2.52 2.628
Proverbs 6.8 2.627
Job 3.18 2.625
Isaiah 38.18 2.624
John 12.35 2.621
Psalms 31.5 2.621
Luke 23.46 2.621
Proverbs 31.29 2.621
Psalms 6.5 2.62
Daniel 4.30 2.619
Luke 16.23 2.619
Job 4.19 2.615
Acts 7.59 2.612
Romans 10.17 2.612
Daniel 12.2 2.611
2 Corinthians 6.2 2.61
Jeremiah 8.7 2.609
John 5.29 2.606
1 Peter 5.5 2.604
Psalms 90.12 2.602
Luke 23.43 2.601
Romans 10.15 2.601
Luke 16.22 2.6
Matthew 13.43 2.597
Proverbs 31.30 2.597
2 Corinthians 5.4 2.597
Genesis 2.7 2.595
Luke 2.29 2.595
Matthew 25.34 2.589
Job 3.17 2.583
Romans 5.12 2.581
Philippians 3.21 2.577
Ecclesiastes 9.10 2.566
Hebrews 9.27 2.561
Galatians 6.10 2.555
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase