Lexington, Mary Sutton, -- Baroness

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.5% 1.1%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.8% 97.8%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% 2.2%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.8% 2.2%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.3%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% 1.1%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% 2.2%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% 1.1%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.827
Evenness: 0.896
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 23.854
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.48
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.197
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.965
Book Prominence
Job (Douay-Rheims) 7.006
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 5.515
Job (AKJV) 4.014
Romans (ODRV) 1.38
Matthew (Geneva) 1.361
Revelation (Vulgate) 1.219
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.185
John (Vulgate) 1.073
Amos (AKJV) 1.07
Mark (AKJV) 1.052
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.012
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.012
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 0.965
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.933
Exodus (ODRV) 0.92
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 0.875
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Colossians (ODRV) 0.86
Philippians (Geneva) 0.849
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.832
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.83
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.816
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.814
2 Peter (Geneva) 0.812
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.792
Acts (Geneva) 0.736
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.695
Revelation (Geneva) 0.693
Revelation (AKJV) 0.681
Genesis (Geneva) 0.678
Revelation (ODRV) 0.66
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.637
Acts (ODRV) 0.562
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.558
Job (Geneva) 0.555
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.528
Luke (Tyndale) 0.527
Philippians (ODRV) 0.517
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.5
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.477
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.446
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.438
Acts (AKJV) 0.43
John (Tyndale) 0.429
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.403
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.377
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.374
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.367
Romans (Tyndale) 0.347
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.318
John (ODRV) 0.217
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.182
Psalms (ODRV) 0.139
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.122
John (AKJV) 0.106
Luke (AKJV) 0.089
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.065
Matthew (ODRV) -0.092
Romans (Geneva) -0.129
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.143
Matthew (AKJV) -0.214
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.261
Psalms (Geneva) -0.409
Romans (AKJV) -0.426
Psalms (AKJV) -1.3
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.973
Chapter Prominence
Job 14 (Douay-Rheims) 5.29
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 4.329
Job 14 (AKJV) 3.448
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.599
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.737
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.719
John 18 (ODRV) 1.709
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 1.689
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.658
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.648
2 Kings 11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.883
Revelation 14 (Vulgate) 0.882
1 Kings 9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.882
Job 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Mark 14 (AKJV) 0.874
Psalms 75 (ODRV) 0.874
John 17 (Vulgate) 0.872
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 0.872
Isaiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 0.871
Ecclesiastes 9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.87
Hebrews 1 (Tyndale) 0.87
Ecclesiasticus 41 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
Proverbs 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Amos 6 (AKJV) 0.861
Ecclesiasticus 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.86
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.86
Luke 21 (Tyndale) 0.857
Proverbs 27 (Geneva) 0.856
Luke 24 (AKJV) 0.856
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.855
Acts 13 (Geneva) 0.855
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.853
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.853
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.851
Deuteronomy 5 (Geneva) 0.85
Philippians 4 (Geneva) 0.85
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 0.848
John 16 (Tyndale) 0.847
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 0.846
Job 17 (Geneva) 0.844
Exodus 20 (ODRV) 0.844
Acts 7 (AKJV) 0.844
Matthew 6 (Vulgate) 0.844
2 Kings 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.843
Ecclesiastes 5 (AKJV) 0.843
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.841
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 0.839
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 0.838
Acts 2 (ODRV) 0.837
Psalms 4 (AKJV) 0.836
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.834
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 0.833
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 0.83
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.827
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 0.822
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 0.82
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 0.819
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.817
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.811
John 11 (ODRV) 0.809
Luke 6 (AKJV) 0.805
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 0.803
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 0.797
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 0.797
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.794
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 0.79
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.786
John 6 (AKJV) 0.784
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.775
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 0.771
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.766
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.764
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.758
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.756
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.753
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.744
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.739
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.738
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.727
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.726
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.725
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.713
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.708
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.701
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.694
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.682
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.671
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.66
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.624
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.56
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.551
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.549
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.977
Verse Prominence
Job 14.12 (Douay-Rheims) 4.506
Ecclesiastes 7.1 (AKJV) 3.741
Job 14.12 (AKJV) 3.003
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.233
Matthew 22.39 (Geneva) 1.503
Revelation 20.5 (AKJV) 1.5
Job 14.12 (Geneva) 1.497
Ecclesiastes 3.21 (AKJV) 1.492
Psalms 89.48 (AKJV) 1.487
Romans 6.2 (ODRV) 1.473
John 18.36 (ODRV) 1.47
Job 14.14 (AKJV) 1.461
Ecclesiastes 9.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
2 Kings 11.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
Revelation 20.4 (AKJV) 0.751
Acts 2.13 (ODRV) 0.751
Mark 14.8 (AKJV) 0.751
Ecclesiasticus 41.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
Revelation 14.13 (Vulgate) 0.751
Matthew 8.22 (AKJV) 0.751
Ecclesiasticus 41.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
1 Kings 9.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
Hebrews 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.751
Revelation 21.5 (ODRV) 0.751
1 Corinthians 15.43 (Tyndale) 0.751
Job 17.14 (Geneva) 0.75
Ecclesiasticus 41.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.75
Psalms 75.6 (ODRV) 0.75
Psalms 127.2 (AKJV) 0.75
Joel 2.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.75
Psalms 73.27 (Geneva) 0.75
1 Corinthians 3.23 (Tyndale) 0.75
1 Corinthians 15.35 (ODRV) 0.75
Luke 24.39 (AKJV) 0.75
Revelation 20.5 (Geneva) 0.75
Philippians 4.6 (Geneva) 0.75
1 Peter 3.19 (AKJV) 0.749
Matthew 24.36 (ODRV) 0.749
Luke 21.27 (Tyndale) 0.749
2 Corinthians 3.11 (ODRV) 0.749
2 Peter 3.14 (AKJV) 0.749
Isaiah 37.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.748
Exodus 20.13 (ODRV) 0.748
Job 14.11 (AKJV) 0.748
Job 24.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.748
John 16.33 (Tyndale) 0.748
Revelation 20.5 (ODRV) 0.748
Isaiah 65.20 (Geneva) 0.748
John 6.44 (AKJV) 0.747
Romans 8.13 (Tyndale) 0.747
Ecclesiastes 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.746
Acts 7.60 (AKJV) 0.746
Ecclesiastes 5.12 (AKJV) 0.746
2 Peter 3.12 (AKJV) 0.746
Matthew 22.39 (AKJV) 0.746
Luke 6.28 (AKJV) 0.746
Genesis 2.17 (Geneva) 0.745
Psalms 89.48 (Geneva) 0.745
John 11.11 (ODRV) 0.745
Acts 13.30 (Geneva) 0.745
Amos 6.3 (AKJV) 0.745
Job 21.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.744
Proverbs 27.1 (Geneva) 0.743
2 Corinthians 5.7 (Geneva) 0.743
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (ODRV) 0.743
Romans 6.4 (AKJV) 0.743
1 Corinthians 13.5 (AKJV) 0.743
Psalms 4.7 (AKJV) 0.742
2 Corinthians 5.7 (ODRV) 0.742
Romans 8.13 (ODRV) 0.742
2 Peter 3.13 (Geneva) 0.742
2 Peter 1.5 (Geneva) 0.742
John 17.3 (Vulgate) 0.742
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 0.742
Proverbs 22.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.741
Ecclesiastes 1.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.741
Ephesians 2.1 (AKJV) 0.741
Ephesians 4.13 (Tyndale) 0.741
Deuteronomy 5.17 (Geneva) 0.74
Deuteronomy 5.17 (AKJV) 0.74
Deuteronomy 5.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.74
Romans 8.6 (AKJV) 0.74
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (AKJV) 0.74
2 Corinthians 5.1 (AKJV) 0.739
Matthew 24.35 (Geneva) 0.739
Ecclesiasticus 28.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.737
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 0.734
1 Corinthians 15.26 (AKJV) 0.733
Revelation 20.14 (ODRV) 0.733
2 Peter 1.6 (Geneva) 0.732
2 Kings 3.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.731
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 0.731
Ephesians 4.13 (ODRV) 0.73
Ephesians 4.32 (AKJV) 0.73
Matthew 6.33 (Vulgate) 0.727
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 0.726
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 0.725
2 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 0.723
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 0.718
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 0.718
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 0.717
1 Corinthians 15.44 (ODRV) 0.716
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 0.712
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 0.712
Philippians 1.23 (ODRV) 0.711
Philippians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.704
2 Peter 3.8 (Geneva) 0.689
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 0.689
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.684
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.679
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 0.678
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.56
Evenness: 0.865
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 14.912
New Testament 12.093
Old Testament -27.005
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 5.117
Sirach 2.76
Ruth 2.618
Wisdom 2.546
Zephaniah 2.482
Joel 2.39
Jonah 2.368
Lamentations 2.062
Judges 1.639
1 Thessalonians 1.591
2 Kings 1.497
Mark 1.495
Daniel 1.445
2 Peter 1.389
1 Kings 1.361
2 Samuel 1.179
Ezekiel 1.149
1 Samuel 1.06
Philippians 0.996
Ecclesiastes 0.831
1 Peter 0.77
Ephesians 0.73
Job 0.527
Revelation 0.501
2 Corinthians 0.382
Genesis 0.32
Proverbs -0.17
Acts -0.235
John -0.292
Luke -0.324
Isaiah -0.513
Romans -0.953
Matthew -1.051
Psalms -2.256
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 15 3.61
Revelation 14 2.494
Sirach 41 1.35
Ruth 3 1.343
Wisdom 2 1.329
1 Samuel 9 1.325
Ezekiel 34 1.317
Judges 16 1.316
Jonah 1 1.313
Zephaniah 3 1.312
Job 12 1.31
Job 17 1.308
Revelation 10 1.306
Psalms 127 1.302
Genesis 11 1.299
2 Samuel 20 1.298
2 Kings 19 1.295
Mark 14 1.289
Job 15 1.283
1 Samuel 10 1.28
Psalms 102 1.277
Job 19 1.275
Lamentations 1 1.268
Isaiah 65 1.265
Ecclesiastes 5 1.263
Ecclesiastes 3 1.26
2 Samuel 1 1.256
Joel 2 1.253
Isaiah 60 1.25
John 18 1.248
1 Kings 22 1.245
Psalms 89 1.244
Proverbs 22 1.242
Revelation 20 1.242
Ecclesiastes 11 1.236
Matthew 27 1.234
Acts 12 1.229
Psalms 49 1.228
Acts 26 1.227
Daniel 12 1.225
Matthew 8 1.214
Genesis 6 1.21
Luke 24 1.21
Matthew 9 1.209
Psalms 19 1.202
Psalms 82 1.193
Acts 7 1.193
Psalms 4 1.19
Acts 1 1.188
Genesis 2 1.188
Psalms 90 1.185
Ecclesiastes 10 1.169
Job 14 1.167
Psalms 37 1.166
Ecclesiastes 9 1.164
John 16 1.164
1 Peter 3 1.149
Revelation 21 1.136
1 Corinthians 7 1.135
1 Corinthians 13 1.124
Philippians 4 1.122
Ecclesiastes 7 1.12
2 Peter 3 1.118
1 Thessalonians 4 1.118
Matthew 24 1.118
John 11 1.116
Romans 6 1.081
Philippians 2 1.009
2 Corinthians 5 0.965
Ephesians 4 0.919
Romans 8 0.819
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Revelation 14.13 2.51
Wisdom 2.4 1.315
Sirach 41.2 1.315
Sirach 41.3 1.315
1 Kings 22.32 1.315
Acts 7.6 1.315
Ruth 3.7 1.315
1 Samuel 9.26 1.315
Zephaniah 3.19 1.314
Job 15.33 1.314
Mark 14.37 1.314
Ezekiel 34.25 1.314
Isaiah 65.4 1.314
2 Samuel 1.9 1.314
Psalms 102.19 1.314
Genesis 6.4 1.313
Revelation 21.5 1.313
Acts 1.12 1.313
Mark 14.8 1.313
2 Kings 19.3 1.313
Job 17.4 1.313
Acts 12.6 1.313
Matthew 8.22 1.312
Joel 2.31 1.312
Matthew 9.24 1.312
Judges 16.3 1.312
Ecclesiastes 5.12 1.311
Isaiah 60.19 1.311
Psalms 4.8 1.31
Psalms 90.9 1.31
Acts 26.8 1.31
Ecclesiastes 10.1 1.31
Matthew 24.36 1.31
Psalms 49.17 1.309
Psalms 102.26 1.309
2 Peter 3.14 1.309
Jonah 1.5 1.309
Ecclesiastes 11.3 1.307
2 Samuel 20.9 1.307
1 Thessalonians 4.15 1.307
Revelation 20.14 1.306
2 Peter 3.8 1.306
Luke 24.39 1.306
1 Kings 22.34 1.306
Proverbs 22.1 1.305
Revelation 10.6 1.305
Genesis 11.4 1.304
Psalms 127.2 1.304
Psalms 19.5 1.303
1 Peter 3.19 1.302
Romans 8.6 1.302
John 11.11 1.302
Romans 6.2 1.301
Philippians 4.5 1.3
Ecclesiastes 9.12 1.299
John 16.33 1.297
2 Peter 3.13 1.297
2 Peter 3.10 1.296
Daniel 12.2 1.295
Psalms 89.48 1.294
Psalms 49.11 1.293
Psalms 82.7 1.293
Romans 8.13 1.29
Job 19.25 1.288
Philippians 2.12 1.282
1 Corinthians 7.31 1.281
Ephesians 4.13 1.281
Ecclesiastes 3.21 1.28
Ecclesiastes 7.1 1.278
Genesis 2.17 1.277
John 18.36 1.276
Lamentations 1.12 1.266
Job 14.14 1.244
2 Corinthians 5.1 1.243
Psalms 82.6 1.203
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase