Early English Printed Sermons


Mark, -- Saint

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.4% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.974
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 8.968
New Testament (AKJV) 7.942
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 4.288
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.873
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.618
Acts (Vulgate) 2.341
Jude (Tyndale) 2.309
Jonah (ODRV) 2.254
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.147
James (Tyndale) 2.142
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.114
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.089
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.004
Colossians (ODRV) 1.975
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.945
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.938
1 John (Tyndale) 1.938
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.929
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.928
Galatians (Geneva) 1.911
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.87
Acts (Tyndale) 1.856
Galatians (ODRV) 1.791
1 John (AKJV) 1.79
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.782
Revelation (ODRV) 1.775
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.752
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.729
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.649
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.643
Philippians (AKJV) 1.607
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.599
John (Geneva) 1.524
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.482
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.433
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.297
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.18
Romans (Geneva) 0.986
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.854
Psalms (Geneva) 0.706
Psalms (AKJV) -0.185
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 4.125
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 4.096
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 3.921
Acts 15 (Vulgate) 2.126
Psalms 25 (Geneva) 2.107
Revelation 1 (ODRV) 2.104
Acts 20 (Tyndale) 2.102
James 1 (Tyndale) 2.098
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 2.093
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 2.091
1 Peter 5 (ODRV) 2.088
Jonah 1 (ODRV) 2.086
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 2.082
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 2.079
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 2.075
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 2.073
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 2.072
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.071
2 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 2.069
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 2.062
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 2.062
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 2.061
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 2.054
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 2.054
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 2.053
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 2.053
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.043
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 2.032
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 2.029
1 John 4 (AKJV) 2.022
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 2.013
John 3 (Geneva) 2.011
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 2.005
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 2.001
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.996
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.981
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.972
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.97
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 1.962
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.954
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.917
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.899
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.864
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.863
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5.12 (AKJV) 3.38
1 Corinthians 11.19 (ODRV) 3.373
Ephesians 4.14 (ODRV) 3.373
Ephesians 4.14 (AKJV) 3.371
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 3.355
1 Peter 5.12 (ODRV) 1.694
Ephesians 4.9 (AKJV) 1.694
Acts 15.1 (Vulgate) 1.694
John 3.19 (Geneva) 1.694
2 Timothy 3.14 (Tyndale) 1.694
Psalms 25.14 (Geneva) 1.694
Galatians 1.8 (ODRV) 1.693
Romans 13.6 (Geneva) 1.693
Hebrews 13.9 (ODRV) 1.693
Revelation 1.4 (ODRV) 1.692
Ephesians 4.21 (Tyndale) 1.692
2 Peter 3.17 (AKJV) 1.692
Psalms 119.36 (Geneva) 1.692
Psalms 119.37 (AKJV) 1.692
1 Timothy 4.13 (ODRV) 1.691
Hebrews 13.9 (AKJV) 1.691
James 1.14 (Tyndale) 1.691
Galatians 1.6 (Geneva) 1.69
Acts 20.30 (Tyndale) 1.69
2 Timothy 3.14 (ODRV) 1.69
Psalms 25.9 (AKJV) 1.69
Proverbs 1.18 (Geneva) 1.689
Ephesians 4.7 (ODRV) 1.689
Philippians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.689
2 Timothy 3.15 (Geneva) 1.689
1 Thessalonians 5.13 (AKJV) 1.689
2 Corinthians 11.3 (Geneva) 1.688
Ephesians 4.13 (Geneva) 1.688
2 Corinthians 11.13 (AKJV) 1.688
1 John 4.1 (Tyndale) 1.688
Jude 1.21 (Tyndale) 1.688
1 Corinthians 12.28 (Geneva) 1.686
2 Timothy 2.18 (ODRV) 1.685
Ephesians 4.8 (AKJV) 1.684
1 Timothy 6.8 (AKJV) 1.684
2 Timothy 3.17 (AKJV) 1.682
Hebrews 13.7 (AKJV) 1.682
2 Peter 1.21 (Tyndale) 1.678
Colossians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.677
1 Thessalonians 5.21 (AKJV) 1.677
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 1.675
1 Corinthians 11.31 (Geneva) 1.675
1 Corinthians 11.31 (AKJV) 1.675
Jonah 1.4 (ODRV) 1.673
1 Timothy 6.6 (AKJV) 1.673
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 1.67
Ephesians 4.11 (AKJV) 1.668
1 John 4.1 (AKJV) 1.666
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 1.662
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Philippians 9.329
1 Timothy 9.313
Galatians 9.285
Ecclesiastes 9.164
Revelation 8.834
Acts 8.099
John 8.041
1 Corinthians 7.895
Psalms 6.077
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Acts 22 8.268
Revelation 20 8.224
Psalms 14 8.22
Acts 1 8.17
Ecclesiastes 7 8.102
Psalms 9 8.096
1 Timothy 6 8.079
1 Corinthians 10 8.064
John 1 8.049
Galatians 6 8.008
Philippians 2 7.991
1 Corinthians 11 7.931
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 11.19 49.972
John 1.1 49.97
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase