Melville, George Melville, -- Earl of, 1634?-1707

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 15.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.9% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 21.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 8.837
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Hosea (AKJV) 3.443
Jeremiah (AKJV) 3.122
Nahum (Geneva) 1.858
Nahum (AKJV) 1.844
Haggai (AKJV) 1.83
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.803
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 1.773
Joshua (Geneva) 1.767
Micah (Geneva) 1.766
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.764
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.762
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.747
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.732
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.721
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.712
Micah (AKJV) 1.707
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.696
Amos (AKJV) 1.691
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.677
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.655
Judges (AKJV) 1.641
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.632
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.592
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.497
Philippians (Geneva) 1.47
Exodus (Geneva) 1.464
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.46
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.437
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.37
Revelation (Geneva) 1.314
Revelation (AKJV) 1.302
Genesis (Geneva) 1.299
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.298
1 John (AKJV) 1.295
Revelation (ODRV) 1.281
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.179
Philippians (ODRV) 1.138
Philippians (AKJV) 1.113
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.105
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.098
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.072
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.024
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.995
Job (AKJV) 0.838
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.743
Matthew (Geneva) 0.716
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.587
Matthew (AKJV) 0.407
Psalms (Geneva) 0.212
Psalms (AKJV) -0.679
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 111 (AKJV) 2.227
Isaiah 10 (AKJV) 2.223
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 2.214
Jeremiah 8 (AKJV) 2.209
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 2.14
4 Kings 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.121
1 Paralipomenon 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.121
1 Chronicles 16 (Geneva) 1.121
Revelation 10 (Geneva) 1.12
Amos 1 (AKJV) 1.12
Nahum 3 (Geneva) 1.12
1 Chronicles 13 (AKJV) 1.12
1 Chronicles 12 (AKJV) 1.119
Isaiah 21 (Geneva) 1.119
Ezekiel 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.119
Ezekiel 10 (AKJV) 1.118
Zechariah 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.117
2 Kings 13 (Geneva) 1.117
Ecclesiasticus 33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.116
Job 37 (AKJV) 1.116
Psalms 28 (AKJV) 1.116
4 Kings 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.116
4 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.114
Zechariah 4 (AKJV) 1.113
Judges 7 (AKJV) 1.113
4 Kings 17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.113
Job 23 (AKJV) 1.112
Revelation 7 (ODRV) 1.112
2 Kings 18 (AKJV) 1.111
Jeremiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.111
1 Paralipomenon 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.11
Jeremiah 9 (Geneva) 1.109
Jeremiah 50 (Douay-Rheims) 1.109
Job 12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.109
Nahum 1 (AKJV) 1.109
Exodus 3 (Geneva) 1.108
Lamentations 2 (AKJV) 1.108
Joshua 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.108
Ecclesiasticus 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.108
Joshua 24 (Geneva) 1.107
Isaiah 13 (AKJV) 1.107
Isaiah 43 (Geneva) 1.107
Jeremiah 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.106
Isaiah 14 (AKJV) 1.106
Psalms 77 (Geneva) 1.105
1 Kings 18 (Geneva) 1.105
Isaiah 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.104
Psalms 74 (AKJV) 1.102
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 1.1
Isaiah 14 (Geneva) 1.1
Haggai 1 (AKJV) 1.1
2 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 1.098
Psalms 129 (AKJV) 1.098
Micah 6 (Geneva) 1.096
Revelation 12 (AKJV) 1.095
Revelation 14 (AKJV) 1.094
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 1.091
Job 10 (AKJV) 1.09
Psalms 85 (Geneva) 1.09
Psalms 32 (AKJV) 1.085
Genesis 49 (Geneva) 1.084
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.082
Revelation 18 (ODRV) 1.081
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 1.08
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 1.08
2 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 1.079
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 1.078
Micah 6 (AKJV) 1.077
1 John 5 (AKJV) 1.065
Jeremiah 9 (AKJV) 1.065
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 1.053
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.046
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.041
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.035
Ecclesiastes 9 (AKJV) 1.026
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.01
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.004
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 1.002
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.998
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.985
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.982
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 0.959
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.907
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.895
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 10.11 (AKJV) 2.197
Hosea 13.7 (AKJV) 2.196
Ecclesiastes 8.5 (AKJV) 2.194
Jeremiah 8.7 (AKJV) 2.192
Psalms 111.2 (AKJV) 2.189
Joshua 24.20 (Geneva) 1.098
2 Kings 18.4 (AKJV) 1.098
Ecclesiasticus 33.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Revelation 10.4 (Geneva) 1.098
Job 37.14 (AKJV) 1.098
Jeremiah 9.12 (AKJV) 1.098
Jeremiah 9.12 (Geneva) 1.098
Lamentations 2.14 (AKJV) 1.098
Amos 1.9 (AKJV) 1.098
Jeremiah 14.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Judges 7.20 (AKJV) 1.098
4 Kings 3.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Nahum 3.12 (Geneva) 1.098
Isaiah 13.3 (AKJV) 1.098
Ezekiel 7.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Hebrews 12.27 (Tyndale) 1.098
Isaiah 14.32 (Geneva) 1.098
Isaiah 14.32 (AKJV) 1.098
1 Paralipomenon 12.38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
1 Chronicles 13.3 (AKJV) 1.098
1 Paralipomenon 16.43 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
1 Chronicles 16.43 (Geneva) 1.098
Micah 6.9 (Geneva) 1.098
Psalms 77.5 (Geneva) 1.098
Isaiah 43.16 (Geneva) 1.098
Joshua 24.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Zechariah 8.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Jeremiah 30.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
Psalms 74.14 (AKJV) 1.097
1 Chronicles 12.32 (AKJV) 1.097
Genesis 49.14 (Geneva) 1.097
Ezekiel 10.8 (AKJV) 1.097
Matthew 24.32 (Geneva) 1.097
Job 12.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
Hosea 5.12 (AKJV) 1.097
Job 23.9 (AKJV) 1.097
4 Kings 17.41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
1 Kings 18.21 (Geneva) 1.097
4 Kings 10.29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
4 Kings 18.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
Psalms 32.6 (AKJV) 1.096
Job 10.2 (AKJV) 1.096
Matthew 16.3 (AKJV) 1.096
Isaiah 21.12 (Geneva) 1.096
2 Thessalonians 2.12 (Tyndale) 1.096
Micah 6.9 (AKJV) 1.096
1 Corinthians 1.26 (ODRV) 1.096
Revelation 7.10 (ODRV) 1.096
1 John 5.21 (AKJV) 1.095
Psalms 66.5 (AKJV) 1.095
Psalms 28.5 (AKJV) 1.095
Zechariah 4.6 (AKJV) 1.095
Nahum 1.10 (AKJV) 1.095
Micah 6.5 (AKJV) 1.095
Revelation 12.11 (AKJV) 1.095
1 Peter 4.19 (AKJV) 1.095
Revelation 12.11 (Geneva) 1.094
Exodus 3.2 (Geneva) 1.094
Isaiah 1.3 (Geneva) 1.094
Jeremiah 50.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.094
Revelation 18.2 (ODRV) 1.094
Ecclesiasticus 23.36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.094
2 Kings 13.14 (Geneva) 1.094
Ephesians 4.18 (Geneva) 1.093
Psalms 129.8 (AKJV) 1.093
Psalms 77.19 (AKJV) 1.092
Isaiah 8.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.092
Psalms 25.14 (AKJV) 1.092
Revelation 14.12 (AKJV) 1.091
Isaiah 1.3 (AKJV) 1.09
Psalms 107.43 (AKJV) 1.089
2 Thessalonians 2.11 (Geneva) 1.089
Haggai 1.2 (AKJV) 1.088
Philippians 2.21 (Geneva) 1.088
Philippians 4.5 (AKJV) 1.084
Ecclesiastes 9.2 (AKJV) 1.083
Psalms 107.15 (AKJV) 1.081
Psalms 85.10 (Geneva) 1.076
Philippians 2.21 (AKJV) 1.065
Psalms 118.23 (AKJV) 1.043
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.039
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 3.828
Nahum 2.22
Zephaniah 2.085
Joel 1.993
Esther 1.902
Ezra 1.878
Nehemiah 1.764
1 Chronicles 1.709
Lamentations 1.665
Amos 1.659
Micah 1.51
Joshua 1.503
Zechariah 1.364
Judges 1.242
1 Thessalonians 1.194
Hosea 1.163
2 Kings 1.1
Daniel 1.049
1 Kings 0.964
1 John 0.927
2 Samuel 0.782
Ezekiel 0.752
1 Samuel 0.663
Philippians 0.599
Ecclesiastes 0.434
1 Peter 0.373
Exodus 0.273
Deuteronomy 0.254
Jeremiah 0.142
Job 0.131
Revelation 0.104
Genesis -0.077
Hebrews -0.403
Proverbs -0.566
Acts -0.632
John -0.689
Luke -0.721
1 Corinthians -0.835
Isaiah -0.91
Matthew -1.448
Psalms -2.653
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
2 Thessalonians 2 1.488
Ecclesiastes 8 1.465
1 Chronicles 14 0.835
Amos 1 0.828
Ezekiel 47 0.827
Amos 9 0.825
Job 37 0.824
Jeremiah 45 0.824
1 Chronicles 15 0.823
Joel 3 0.822
1 Chronicles 16 0.822
Esther 1 0.821
Esther 10 0.821
Nahum 3 0.82
Ezra 6 0.82
Daniel 11 0.818
Esther 6 0.817
Isaiah 21 0.817
1 Chronicles 12 0.816
2 Kings 3 0.814
Nahum 1 0.813
2 Samuel 5 0.812
Hosea 1 0.81
Psalms 28 0.807
Zechariah 7 0.807
Ezekiel 8 0.807
Micah 3 0.807
Ezekiel 1 0.806
Ezekiel 7 0.806
Joshua 6 0.806
Zephaniah 1 0.804
Nehemiah 4 0.803
Zephaniah 3 0.801
Lamentations 2 0.799
Psalms 74 0.798
Zechariah 5 0.798
2 Kings 10 0.797
Micah 4 0.795
Zechariah 8 0.794
Ezekiel 14 0.793
Isaiah 13 0.793
2 Samuel 10 0.793
Psalms 111 0.792
Isaiah 48 0.791
Isaiah 14 0.791
Judges 7 0.789
1 Samuel 8 0.789
Amos 4 0.788
Isaiah 41 0.787
Psalms 85 0.786
Ezekiel 20 0.784
Hosea 7 0.783
2 Kings 18 0.78
Psalms 109 0.779
Zechariah 4 0.779
Hosea 5 0.775
1 Kings 12 0.774
Revelation 5 0.774
Psalms 66 0.771
Joshua 24 0.769
Jeremiah 30 0.767
Psalms 102 0.766
Job 9 0.766
Psalms 25 0.765
Hosea 13 0.763
Isaiah 10 0.76
2 Kings 2 0.76
Jeremiah 8 0.757
Jeremiah 22 0.757
Proverbs 17 0.756
Psalms 32 0.755
Zechariah 12 0.754
2 Samuel 3 0.753
Exodus 3 0.75
Ecclesiastes 3 0.749
Acts 11 0.747
1 Kings 18 0.745
Judges 6 0.745
Revelation 18 0.745
Deuteronomy 29 0.739
Psalms 45 0.738
Revelation 6 0.737
Isaiah 45 0.736
Psalms 77 0.734
Isaiah 6 0.728
Psalms 107 0.726
Jeremiah 9 0.726
Jeremiah 31 0.718
Hosea 4 0.716
Revelation 12 0.711
Isaiah 8 0.71
Judges 5 0.709
Genesis 49 0.707
Luke 9 0.705
Micah 6 0.703
John 9 0.7
Psalms 18 0.697
1 John 5 0.69
Psalms 82 0.682
John 12 0.678
Psalms 73 0.672
Luke 2 0.655
1 Peter 4 0.655
Ecclesiastes 9 0.653
Matthew 12 0.649
1 Thessalonians 5 0.643
Philippians 4 0.611
Matthew 24 0.607
Revelation 3 0.606
Luke 10 0.606
John 11 0.605
Matthew 16 0.603
Philippians 1 0.571
Isaiah 1 0.56
Hebrews 10 0.554
1 Corinthians 1 0.524
Philippians 2 0.498
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Ecclesiastes 8.5 1.445
2 Thessalonians 2.12 1.43
Esther 1.13 0.724
Revelation 6.1 0.724
Job 37.14 0.724
Isaiah 10.11 0.724
Ezekiel 14.5 0.724
Ezekiel 20.16 0.724
Ezekiel 8.17 0.724
Joshua 6.4 0.724
Micah 4.10 0.724
Micah 3.4 0.724
Ezekiel 47.11 0.724
2 Samuel 3.30 0.724
2 Samuel 3.9 0.724
2 Samuel 10.5 0.724
1 Chronicles 14.10 0.724
1 Chronicles 14.14 0.724
1 Chronicles 16.37 0.724
Revelation 5.2 0.724
Ezra 6.13 0.724
John 11.28 0.724
Psalms 102.10 0.723
Lamentations 2.14 0.723
Job 9.10 0.723
Amos 1.9 0.723
Jeremiah 30.14 0.723
Isaiah 48.11 0.723
Amos 9.11 0.723
Ezekiel 7.20 0.723
2 Samuel 5.24 0.723
Judges 6.11 0.723
Judges 7.13 0.723
Nahum 3.12 0.723
Acts 11.20 0.723
Joel 3.13 0.723
Isaiah 13.3 0.723
Amos 4.4 0.723
Hosea 13.7 0.723
2 Samuel 3.3 0.723
1 Chronicles 15.28 0.723
Daniel 11.32 0.723
Zechariah 8.9 0.723
Ecclesiastes 3.17 0.722
Psalms 66.5 0.722
Jeremiah 9.12 0.722
Zechariah 7.11 0.722
Deuteronomy 29.24 0.722
Deuteronomy 29.25 0.722
Matthew 16.3 0.722
Luke 2.35 0.722
Exodus 3.10 0.722
Zechariah 12.8 0.722
Isaiah 21.11 0.722
Zechariah 5.1 0.722
Hosea 5.12 0.722
Psalms 73.16 0.722
2 Kings 10.28 0.722
Psalms 32.6 0.721
Ezekiel 1.16 0.721
Jeremiah 31.9 0.721
John 9.6 0.721
John 12.16 0.721
Acts 11.19 0.721
Acts 11.21 0.721
Matthew 12.44 0.721
Hosea 7.8 0.721
Genesis 49.14 0.72
Zechariah 7.12 0.72
Matthew 24.22 0.72
Esther 6.1 0.72
1 Kings 12.16 0.72
Psalms 73.17 0.72
Micah 6.5 0.72
Psalms 77.19 0.72
Nehemiah 4.2 0.72
Psalms 107.23 0.72
Zephaniah 1.5 0.72
1 Kings 12.26 0.72
1 Chronicles 12.32 0.719
Psalms 74.14 0.719
1 Kings 18.44 0.719
Zechariah 4.10 0.719
2 Kings 3.22 0.719
Philippians 1.12 0.719
Hosea 4.14 0.719
Psalms 77.5 0.719
1 John 5.21 0.719
Hebrews 10.39 0.719
Joshua 24.20 0.719
Ezekiel 7.23 0.719
Psalms 28.5 0.718
Psalms 109.4 0.718
Zephaniah 3.9 0.718
Revelation 18.2 0.718
Ecclesiastes 3.11 0.718
Revelation 6.2 0.718
Ecclesiastes 3.2 0.717
Nahum 1.10 0.717
Psalms 18.23 0.717
Psalms 111.2 0.717
Jeremiah 45.5 0.717
Proverbs 17.16 0.717
Isaiah 41.14 0.716
1 Samuel 8.5 0.716
Psalms 25.14 0.716
Revelation 12.11 0.716
1 Peter 4.19 0.716
2 Kings 18.4 0.716
Luke 10.34 0.716
Hosea 7.9 0.715
Psalms 45.13 0.715
Jeremiah 22.19 0.715
Exodus 3.2 0.714
Revelation 3.15 0.713
Zechariah 4.6 0.713
1 Kings 18.21 0.713
Hosea 1.4 0.713
Isaiah 6.9 0.712
2 Samuel 3.33 0.712
Micah 6.9 0.712
2 Kings 2.12 0.71
Isaiah 1.5 0.709
Philippians 4.5 0.709
Isaiah 1.3 0.708
Luke 9.23 0.708
Philippians 2.21 0.708
Psalms 85.10 0.708
Esther 10.3 0.707
1 Thessalonians 5.13 0.706
Isaiah 45.1 0.706
Ecclesiastes 9.2 0.706
Jeremiah 8.7 0.702
Isaiah 8.20 0.698
1 Corinthians 1.26 0.692
Psalms 82.6 0.612
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase