Monarchy

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.0% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.923
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 15.225
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (AKJV) 3.14
New Testament (AKJV) 2.942
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.337
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.51
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.781
New Testament (Geneva) -5.945
New Testament (ODRV) -6.032
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Psalms (Geneva) 4.904
Matthew (AKJV) 2.468
Matthew (Vulgate) 2.377
Colossians (Tyndale) 2.373
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.769
Psalms (ODRV) 1.505
Romans (ODRV) 1.48
Psalms (AKJV) 1.381
Matthew (ODRV) 1.274
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.193
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.176
Daniel (ODRV) 1.169
Numbers (Geneva) 1.135
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.127
James (Tyndale) 1.077
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.049
1 Kings (AKJV) 1.039
Daniel (AKJV) 1.038
Numbers (AKJV) 1.036
Daniel (Geneva) 1.019
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.991
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 0.975
Exodus (ODRV) 0.97
Romans (AKJV) 0.94
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.889
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.884
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.882
James (ODRV) 0.879
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.807
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.805
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.804
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.799
Acts (Geneva) 0.786
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.748
Revelation (Geneva) 0.743
Exodus (AKJV) 0.742
1 John (AKJV) 0.724
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.664
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.664
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.608
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.534
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.527
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.501
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.496
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.488
Acts (AKJV) 0.48
John (Geneva) 0.459
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.424
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.417
Romans (Tyndale) 0.397
Luke (ODRV) 0.38
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.368
Job (AKJV) 0.267
John (ODRV) 0.267
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.232
John (AKJV) 0.156
Matthew (Geneva) 0.145
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.016
Romans (Geneva) -0.079
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.093
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.211
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.984
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 112 (Geneva) 4.24
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 2.52
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 2.411
Psalms 127 (ODRV) 1.699
Matthew 10 (Vulgate) 1.694
Isaiah 49 (Douay-Rheims) 1.688
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 1.653
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.65
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.646
Romans 13 (ODRV) 1.586
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.421
Jeremiah 27 (AKJV) 0.853
Exodus 25 (ODRV) 0.851
Jeremiah 44 (Douay-Rheims) 0.848
Psalms 60 (Geneva) 0.847
Ecclesiasticus 34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.846
Psalms 103 (ODRV) 0.846
Hosea 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.845
Psalms 143 (ODRV) 0.844
Daniel 14 (ODRV) 0.843
Ezekiel 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.842
Psalms 35 (Geneva) 0.842
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 0.842
Psalms 74 (Geneva) 0.841
1 Paralipomenon 29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.84
Daniel 5 (AKJV) 0.839
1 Kings 1 (AKJV) 0.838
Psalms 110 (ODRV) 0.837
Matthew 17 (AKJV) 0.837
Psalms 106 (ODRV) 0.836
Daniel 2 (Geneva) 0.836
Numbers 16 (Geneva) 0.835
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 0.834
Matthew 17 (ODRV) 0.834
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.833
1 Chronicles 29 (AKJV) 0.833
Jeremiah 5 (Geneva) 0.832
Hosea 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.83
Job 4 (AKJV) 0.83
Isaiah 59 (Douay-Rheims) 0.828
Psalms 17 (AKJV) 0.825
Exodus 22 (AKJV) 0.825
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.824
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 0.823
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 0.823
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 0.823
John 16 (Geneva) 0.821
Daniel 2 (AKJV) 0.821
Jeremiah 6 (AKJV) 0.819
Numbers 16 (AKJV) 0.819
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.818
Hebrews 7 (AKJV) 0.816
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 0.814
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 0.812
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.811
Acts 4 (Geneva) 0.809
Psalms 81 (AKJV) 0.806
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 0.803
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 0.802
Acts 13 (AKJV) 0.802
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.802
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.799
John 17 (ODRV) 0.799
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.798
John 10 (AKJV) 0.798
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.797
2 Chronicles 19 (AKJV) 0.796
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 0.795
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 0.795
Isaiah 59 (AKJV) 0.794
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.787
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.783
John 12 (AKJV) 0.78
Luke 16 (ODRV) 0.779
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 0.777
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 0.776
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 0.774
John 10 (ODRV) 0.773
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.772
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 0.767
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.764
John 3 (AKJV) 0.758
James 2 (ODRV) 0.754
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.752
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.751
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 0.749
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.749
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.746
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.745
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 0.742
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.741
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.732
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 0.732
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.726
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.724
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.714
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.71
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.699
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.59
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.581
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.969
Verse Prominence
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 6.59
Psalms 112.7 (Geneva) 3.024
Psalms 112.7 (AKJV) 1.808
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 1.788
Isaiah 49.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.211
Matthew 10.28 (Vulgate) 1.21
Psalms 112.3 (AKJV) 1.209
Psalms 127.4 (ODRV) 1.207
Colossians 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.206
Romans 13.3 (ODRV) 1.206
Romans 13.4 (Geneva) 1.204
Romans 13.6 (Tyndale) 1.2
Matthew 26.52 (AKJV) 1.2
Romans 13.4 (ODRV) 1.195
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 1.179
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 1.143
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 1.127
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 1.068
Ecclesiasticus 34.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.606
Psalms 106.25 (ODRV) 0.606
Psalms 74.18 (Geneva) 0.606
Isaiah 40.13 (AKJV) 0.606
Acts 13.19 (AKJV) 0.606
Matthew 17.27 (ODRV) 0.606
Jeremiah 27.7 (AKJV) 0.606
Isaiah 44.24 (AKJV) 0.606
Psalms 103.19 (ODRV) 0.605
Psalms 143.8 (ODRV) 0.605
Isaiah 59.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Ezekiel 22.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Jeremiah 44.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Jeremiah 6.16 (AKJV) 0.605
Deuteronomy 32.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.605
Isaiah 45.9 (Geneva) 0.605
Acts 4.11 (Geneva) 0.605
Matthew 17.24 (AKJV) 0.605
Matthew 17.25 (AKJV) 0.605
Psalms 35.5 (Geneva) 0.605
Isaiah 45.12 (AKJV) 0.605
Isaiah 45.12 (Geneva) 0.605
John 10.36 (ODRV) 0.605
1 Kings 1.46 (AKJV) 0.605
John 12.42 (AKJV) 0.604
Psalms 60.11 (Geneva) 0.604
Hosea 2.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.604
Isaiah 59.4 (AKJV) 0.604
Job 4.17 (AKJV) 0.604
Job 4.18 (AKJV) 0.604
Exodus 25.40 (ODRV) 0.604
Hebrews 7.3 (AKJV) 0.604
Luke 16.13 (ODRV) 0.604
1 Chronicles 29.11 (AKJV) 0.604
Daniel 5.18 (AKJV) 0.604
John 17.25 (ODRV) 0.604
1 Corinthians 15.27 (Tyndale) 0.604
Revelation 13.10 (Geneva) 0.604
Matthew 10.34 (ODRV) 0.604
1 Paralipomenon 29.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.604
Proverbs 16.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.603
Psalms 17.11 (AKJV) 0.603
Job 4.19 (AKJV) 0.603
John 3.35 (AKJV) 0.603
Matthew 17.27 (AKJV) 0.603
John 16.13 (Geneva) 0.603
Ephesians 5.23 (Geneva) 0.603
John 10.35 (AKJV) 0.603
John 10.36 (AKJV) 0.603
Psalms 91.13 (AKJV) 0.603
Proverbs 16.14 (AKJV) 0.602
Proverbs 16.14 (Geneva) 0.602
Ezekiel 16.49 (Douay-Rheims) 0.602
James 2.10 (Tyndale) 0.602
Job 4.21 (AKJV) 0.602
2 Corinthians 6.3 (AKJV) 0.602
1 Peter 2.16 (AKJV) 0.602
Daniel 2.37 (Geneva) 0.602
1 Corinthians 10.26 (AKJV) 0.601
1 Peter 2.12 (AKJV) 0.601
1 Timothy 6.1 (ODRV) 0.601
Daniel 2.37 (AKJV) 0.601
John 10.34 (AKJV) 0.601
1 Timothy 6.15 (Geneva) 0.601
Matthew 10.28 (Geneva) 0.6
Proverbs 1.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.6
Jeremiah 5.9 (Geneva) 0.6
Isaiah 59.14 (AKJV) 0.6
1 Peter 2.17 (AKJV) 0.6
Numbers 16.3 (Geneva) 0.6
Hosea 12.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.599
1 Peter 2.15 (AKJV) 0.599
Isaiah 1.6 (AKJV) 0.599
Psalms 55.14 (AKJV) 0.599
Daniel 14.24 (ODRV) 0.599
Proverbs 31.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
1 Peter 2.11 (AKJV) 0.598
Psalms 112.6 (AKJV) 0.597
Philippians 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.597
James 2.10 (ODRV) 0.596
Philippians 2.9 (Tyndale) 0.596
1 John 4.20 (AKJV) 0.595
1 Peter 2.14 (Geneva) 0.595
Romans 13.2 (Tyndale) 0.595
Romans 13.6 (AKJV) 0.595
John 12.43 (AKJV) 0.594
Psalms 11.3 (AKJV) 0.594
Psalms 110.10 (ODRV) 0.593
Ecclesiastes 12.13 (AKJV) 0.59
Numbers 16.3 (AKJV) 0.59
Exodus 22.28 (AKJV) 0.59
1 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 0.589
2 Peter 1.21 (Tyndale) 0.589
Psalms 81.12 (AKJV) 0.588
Proverbs 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.588
Proverbs 1.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.587
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 0.587
Romans 13.1 (ODRV) 0.587
Proverbs 8.15 (AKJV) 0.586
Proverbs 21.1 (AKJV) 0.586
Matthew 22.21 (AKJV) 0.585
Psalms 82.1 (AKJV) 0.585
Matthew 22.21 (Vulgate) 0.585
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.582
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 0.581
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.574
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 0.574
Psalms 19.1 (AKJV) 0.573
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 0.569
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 0.567
2 Chronicles 19.6 (AKJV) 0.562
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 0.556
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 0.545
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 0.541
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.534
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
1 Peter 10.492
Apocalypse 5.897
1 Chronicles 5.578
2 Chronicles 4.996
Numbers 4.852
1 John 4.796
2 Samuel 4.651
1 Timothy 4.452
Ecclesiastes 4.303
Exodus 4.142
Jeremiah 4.011
John 3.18
Romans 2.519
Matthew 2.421
Psalms 1.216
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
1 Peter 2 7.547
Apocalypse 21 3.984
Jeremiah 27 3.981
Numbers 27 3.97
Psalms 111 3.952
2 Chronicles 19 3.918
1 Chronicles 29 3.914
Jeremiah 6 3.91
2 Samuel 15 3.905
Psalms 112 3.896
Matthew 17 3.886
Exodus 20 3.874
1 John 4 3.845
Psalms 82 3.841
John 12 3.838
John 16 3.812
Ecclesiastes 12 3.798
John 8 3.785
John 6 3.773
1 Timothy 2 3.77
Matthew 22 3.748
Matthew 10 3.723
John 3 3.679
Romans 13 3.422
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
John 3.25 2.777
John 16.31 2.776
Psalms 112.3 2.775
2 Samuel 15.21 2.775
1 Chronicles 29.2 2.775
Psalms 112.1 2.774
Jeremiah 27.5 2.774
John 12.42 2.773
Jeremiah 27.6 2.773
Numbers 27.16 2.773
John 8.29 2.773
Matthew 17.24 2.772
Numbers 27.17 2.772
John 6.38 2.77
Psalms 112.2 2.769
Psalms 111.10 2.766
Psalms 112.7 2.762
1 John 4.20 2.761
1 Peter 2.15 2.761
Ecclesiastes 12.13 2.76
Jeremiah 6.16 2.759
1 Peter 2.16 2.758
1 Peter 2.11 2.754
Matthew 10.28 2.752
1 Peter 2.12 2.751
Psalms 112.6 2.746
1 Chronicles 29.23 2.745
1 Peter 2.17 2.737
Romans 13.5 2.731
1 Peter 2.14 2.725
1 Timothy 2.1 2.722
1 Timothy 2.2 2.701
Romans 13.2 2.692
Romans 13.4 2.666
1 Peter 2.13 2.666
Romans 13.1 2.522
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase