Early English Printed Sermons


Oldfield, Nathaniel, 1664?-1696

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 12.448
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Daniel (Geneva) 2.828
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.675
Philippians (AKJV) 2.352
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.234
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.226
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.041
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.474
Malachi (AKJV) 1.371
Mark (ODRV) 1.361
Titus (Geneva) 1.336
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.331
Titus (ODRV) 1.282
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.185
James (Geneva) 1.16
Colossians (ODRV) 1.157
Philippians (Geneva) 1.145
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.126
James (ODRV) 1.125
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.119
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.111
Galatians (Geneva) 1.092
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.088
Titus (AKJV) 1.082
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.054
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.052
Galatians (ODRV) 0.972
1 John (AKJV) 0.971
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.911
Galatians (AKJV) 0.902
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.831
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.825
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.824
Luke (Tyndale) 0.823
Philippians (ODRV) 0.814
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.797
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.78
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.773
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.735
Acts (AKJV) 0.727
John (Tyndale) 0.726
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.7
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.674
Romans (Tyndale) 0.643
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.54
Job (AKJV) 0.514
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.419
Romans (ODRV) 0.411
Matthew (Geneva) 0.392
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.361
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.263
Matthew (ODRV) 0.205
Romans (Geneva) 0.168
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.154
Matthew (AKJV) 0.083
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.036
Psalms (Geneva) -0.113
Romans (AKJV) -0.129
Psalms (AKJV) -1.004
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 3.772
Isaiah 49 (Geneva) 1.903
Hebrews 6 (ODRV) 1.885
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 1.851
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.851
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 1.85
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.767
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.767
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.758
Luke 5 (Tyndale) 0.954
Colossians 2 (Vulgate) 0.951
Isaiah 38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Isaiah 54 (Douay-Rheims) 0.948
Acts 11 (AKJV) 0.946
Malachi 1 (AKJV) 0.943
Titus 1 (Geneva) 0.94
Psalms 22 (Geneva) 0.939
Job 42 (AKJV) 0.939
Hebrews 5 (ODRV) 0.936
Acts 6 (AKJV) 0.936
Isaiah 54 (AKJV) 0.936
Mark 16 (ODRV) 0.934
Romans 15 (Tyndale) 0.933
James 5 (ODRV) 0.93
2 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 0.93
Psalms 141 (AKJV) 0.928
1 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 0.928
2 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.926
Psalms 92 (AKJV) 0.926
Hebrews 6 (Geneva) 0.923
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.922
Ephesians 6 (Tyndale) 0.922
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 0.921
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 0.921
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.919
Acts 20 (AKJV) 0.918
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.913
James 5 (Geneva) 0.913
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 0.908
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.903
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 0.901
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 0.899
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 0.898
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.898
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 0.896
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.896
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 0.888
Acts 24 (AKJV) 0.888
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 0.887
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.885
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.884
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.884
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.879
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 0.878
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 0.873
John 5 (Tyndale) 0.871
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.869
Titus 1 (AKJV) 0.866
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 0.864
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 0.863
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.861
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 0.86
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.856
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 0.855
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.855
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.851
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 0.851
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.851
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.85
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 0.85
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.848
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.843
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.84
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 0.836
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.835
Titus 2 (ODRV) 0.833
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 0.831
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 0.827
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.82
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.819
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.817
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.814
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.813
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.806
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.802
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.802
Titus 2 (AKJV) 0.8
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.796
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.789
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.785
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.759
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.733
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.627
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 13.7 (ODRV) 3.43
Hebrews 6.12 (ODRV) 1.722
2 Corinthians 4.13 (AKJV) 1.722
1 Corinthians 4.15 (AKJV) 1.721
Hebrews 13.7 (Tyndale) 1.719
Isaiah 49.4 (Geneva) 1.716
Hebrews 13.17 (AKJV) 1.7
Philippians 4.8 (AKJV) 1.688
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 1.668
Philippians 4.9 (ODRV) 0.862
Hebrews 13.24 (AKJV) 0.862
1 John 4.17 (AKJV) 0.862
Colossians 2.3 (Vulgate) 0.862
Isaiah 38.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.862
Matthew 10.36 (Tyndale) 0.861
2 Corinthians 12.11 (Geneva) 0.861
Galatians 1.1 (AKJV) 0.861
Malachi 1.12 (AKJV) 0.861
2 Timothy 3.10 (Geneva) 0.861
Luke 5.16 (Tyndale) 0.861
Colossians 3.21 (ODRV) 0.861
Isaiah 54.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Matthew 22.5 (Tyndale) 0.861
2 Corinthians 4.5 (Geneva) 0.86
Hebrews 6.12 (Geneva) 0.86
Psalms 22.4 (AKJV) 0.86
1 Peter 1.9 (Tyndale) 0.86
Romans 15.13 (Tyndale) 0.86
Acts 11.24 (AKJV) 0.86
2 Corinthians 5.13 (AKJV) 0.86
1 Corinthians 4.15 (Geneva) 0.86
Matthew 7.5 (AKJV) 0.859
Proverbs 2.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.859
James 5.15 (ODRV) 0.859
Proverbs 11.30 (AKJV) 0.859
Matthew 28.18 (AKJV) 0.859
2 Peter 1.12 (AKJV) 0.859
James 5.16 (Geneva) 0.859
Psalms 22.5 (AKJV) 0.859
Galatians 5.15 (Geneva) 0.859
Titus 1.7 (AKJV) 0.859
Matthew 13.12 (Tyndale) 0.859
Psalms 147.3 (AKJV) 0.859
Philippians 1.8 (AKJV) 0.859
2 Corinthians 2.15 (AKJV) 0.859
Isaiah 54.5 (AKJV) 0.859
1 Peter 1.25 (AKJV) 0.859
Hebrews 5.4 (ODRV) 0.858
Matthew 5.19 (Geneva) 0.858
Psalms 50.17 (AKJV) 0.858
Psalms 22.4 (Geneva) 0.858
Titus 1.8 (AKJV) 0.858
John 5.40 (Tyndale) 0.857
Galatians 1.2 (ODRV) 0.857
1 Thessalonians 5.13 (AKJV) 0.857
Titus 1.9 (Geneva) 0.857
Titus 2.8 (AKJV) 0.857
Psalms 50.16 (Geneva) 0.857
Hebrews 6.11 (Geneva) 0.857
Job 42.17 (AKJV) 0.857
Psalms 92.13 (AKJV) 0.857
Hebrews 13.17 (Geneva) 0.856
2 Peter 1.6 (ODRV) 0.855
Hebrews 13.8 (AKJV) 0.855
Acts 6.4 (AKJV) 0.854
Ephesians 6.15 (Tyndale) 0.854
Titus 1.9 (AKJV) 0.854
1 Corinthians 1.17 (AKJV) 0.854
1 Timothy 1.15 (ODRV) 0.854
Philippians 2.5 (Geneva) 0.853
Acts 20.28 (AKJV) 0.853
Matthew 7.5 (ODRV) 0.853
Psalms 141.3 (AKJV) 0.853
Romans 8.9 (ODRV) 0.853
Ephesians 4.8 (AKJV) 0.852
1 Thessalonians 5.12 (AKJV) 0.852
Titus 2.1 (AKJV) 0.852
Romans 15.33 (Tyndale) 0.852
Proverbs 4.18 (AKJV) 0.851
2 Corinthians 10.4 (ODRV) 0.851
Ephesians 4.2 (Geneva) 0.851
1 Timothy 3.9 (AKJV) 0.851
1 Peter 5.3 (AKJV) 0.849
Ephesians 2.7 (Geneva) 0.849
1 Corinthians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.848
1 Timothy 4.16 (AKJV) 0.848
1 Peter 2.2 (AKJV) 0.846
Titus 2.7 (AKJV) 0.846
Romans 12.11 (AKJV) 0.846
Mark 16.15 (ODRV) 0.845
2 Corinthians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.845
2 Timothy 4.2 (Geneva) 0.845
Romans 14.8 (Geneva) 0.843
Romans 14.8 (AKJV) 0.843
Hebrews 6.12 (AKJV) 0.841
1 Peter 1.24 (ODRV) 0.84
Galatians 5.17 (ODRV) 0.837
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 0.835
2 Timothy 4.7 (Geneva) 0.831
Ephesians 4.12 (AKJV) 0.827
1 Timothy 5.17 (ODRV) 0.824
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 0.824
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 0.82
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.814
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.802
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 9.924
Titus 4.394
Daniel 4.223
Colossians 4.148
2 Timothy 4.022
Philippians 3.774
1 Timothy 3.757
Galatians 3.729
1 Peter 3.547
2 Corinthians 3.16
Hebrews 2.772
Acts 2.543
Luke 2.454
1 Corinthians 2.339
Isaiah 2.265
Matthew 1.726
Psalms 0.522
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5 5.517
Acts 20 5.498
1 Corinthians 16 2.779
Acts 6 2.778
Colossians 4 2.777
Acts 11 2.763
2 Corinthians 13 2.753
Daniel 12 2.731
Isaiah 49 2.73
2 Corinthians 12 2.697
Isaiah 58 2.687
Acts 15 2.68
Galatians 1 2.676
Titus 1 2.671
1 Peter 5 2.663
Psalms 50 2.65
1 Timothy 1 2.648
Titus 3 2.645
1 Corinthians 12 2.644
Isaiah 5 2.642
1 Timothy 5 2.638
Philippians 4 2.628
Matthew 24 2.624
Matthew 22 2.605
1 Timothy 6 2.603
1 Corinthians 10 2.588
2 Timothy 2 2.586
1 Corinthians 1 2.541
Luke 12 2.533
Hebrews 13 2.466
Hebrews 12 2.46
1 Corinthians 11 2.455
1 Peter 2 2.405
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5.12 4.981
Acts 20.28 4.955
1 Corinthians 16.16 2.499
Acts 15.22 2.498
Acts 11.30 2.498
1 Timothy 5.18 2.496
Galatians 1.1 2.495
2 Corinthians 12.11 2.494
Titus 1.6 2.493
Psalms 50.17 2.493
Colossians 4.17 2.492
Matthew 22.5 2.492
Titus 1.7 2.491
Hebrews 12.7 2.491
Philippians 4.3 2.49
Hebrews 12.17 2.49
Matthew 24.45 2.488
Acts 20.30 2.488
1 Timothy 1.17 2.487
Acts 6.4 2.487
Psalms 50.16 2.487
1 Peter 5.1 2.487
Luke 12.42 2.486
2 Timothy 2.24 2.482
Isaiah 49.4 2.482
1 Thessalonians 5.13 2.481
1 Peter 5.2 2.481
1 Corinthians 12.28 2.48
1 Peter 5.3 2.479
Isaiah 58.1 2.478
1 Peter 2.12 2.474
1 Timothy 6.3 2.474
1 Corinthians 1.21 2.473
Titus 3.10 2.473
1 Corinthians 10.13 2.464
Daniel 12.3 2.447
1 Timothy 5.17 2.443
Hebrews 13.7 2.436
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase