Presence of God

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 7.605
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.964
Joel (AKJV) 2.525
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.507
Ezra (AKJV) 2.502
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.492
Joshua (AKJV) 2.477
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.415
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.398
1 Kings (AKJV) 2.355
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.314
Hosea (AKJV) 2.301
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.242
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.241
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.237
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.204
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.157
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.114
Exodus (AKJV) 2.058
Revelation (AKJV) 2.047
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.98
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.893
Luke (Geneva) 1.776
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.769
Genesis (AKJV) 1.743
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.74
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.732
Job (AKJV) 1.583
John (ODRV) 1.583
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.548
Psalms (ODRV) 1.505
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.43
Psalms (Geneva) 0.957
Romans (AKJV) 0.94
Psalms (AKJV) 0.065
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 6.065
Isaiah 43 (AKJV) 4.039
1 Chronicles 22 (AKJV) 2.037
Jeremiah 32 (AKJV) 2.035
Jeremiah 25 (Geneva) 2.035
Psalms 10 (ODRV) 2.032
3 Kings 22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.031
Ezra 10 (AKJV) 2.03
Hosea 7 (AKJV) 2.026
1 Kings 8 (AKJV) 2.025
Joshua 1 (AKJV) 2.024
Deuteronomy 1 (Geneva) 2.024
Joshua 7 (AKJV) 2.024
2 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 2.023
Jeremiah 23 (Douay-Rheims) 2.021
Jeremiah 23 (Geneva) 2.021
Joel 1 (AKJV) 2.02
Isaiah 43 (Douay-Rheims) 2.018
Isaiah 27 (AKJV) 2.015
Jeremiah 32 (Douay-Rheims) 2.014
2 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 2.012
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 2.01
Luke 24 (Geneva) 2.01
Jeremiah 3 (AKJV) 2.01
Genesis 28 (AKJV) 2.01
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 2.01
Exodus 32 (AKJV) 2.009
Jeremiah 23 (AKJV) 2.003
2 Samuel 23 (AKJV) 2.002
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.996
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 1.994
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.992
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 1.991
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 1.987
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.986
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 1.979
John 11 (ODRV) 1.965
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 1.958
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.945
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.931
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.927
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 1.916
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.885
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.881
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.865
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.705
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.992
Verse Prominence
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (Tyndale) 6.1
Isaiah 43.2 (AKJV) 4.069
1 Chronicles 22.11 (AKJV) 2.04
Isaiah 43.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.04
Jeremiah 23.33 (AKJV) 2.04
Deuteronomy 1.42 (Geneva) 2.04
Joel 1.2 (AKJV) 2.04
Jeremiah 25.4 (Geneva) 2.04
Jeremiah 32.40 (AKJV) 2.039
John 11.32 (ODRV) 2.039
Exodus 32.26 (AKJV) 2.039
Jeremiah 23.33 (Geneva) 2.039
Joshua 7.12 (AKJV) 2.039
Hosea 7.1 (AKJV) 2.039
3 Kings 22.22 (Douay-Rheims) 2.039
Job 22.17 (AKJV) 2.038
Jeremiah 23.24 (Douay-Rheims) 2.038
1 Kings 8.57 (AKJV) 2.038
Genesis 28.15 (AKJV) 2.038
Ezekiel 18.20 (AKJV) 2.038
Isaiah 27.2 (AKJV) 2.038
Luke 24.29 (Geneva) 2.037
Jeremiah 3.22 (AKJV) 2.037
Psalms 77.14 (ODRV) 2.037
2 Samuel 23.5 (AKJV) 2.037
Hebrews 13.5 (AKJV) 2.037
Psalms 46.3 (AKJV) 2.037
Isaiah 1.7 (AKJV) 2.037
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Tyndale) 2.036
Psalms 118.6 (AKJV) 2.036
Psalms 10.4 (ODRV) 2.036
Jeremiah 32.40 (Douay-Rheims) 2.035
Joshua 1.9 (AKJV) 2.035
2 Timothy 3.1 (Tyndale) 2.035
Ezra 10.4 (AKJV) 2.035
Revelation 21.23 (AKJV) 2.035
Romans 12.16 (AKJV) 2.033
2 Corinthians 13.11 (Geneva) 2.032
1 Corinthians 11.28 (Geneva) 2.03
Psalms 139.7 (Geneva) 2.029
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (Geneva) 2.028
Isaiah 55.6 (Geneva) 2.027
Psalms 120.5 (AKJV) 2.027
2 Corinthians 5.21 (AKJV) 2.021
Romans 8.31 (AKJV) 2.018
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 2.014
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Joel 3.184
Ezra 3.069
Nehemiah 2.954
1 Chronicles 2.899
Amos 2.849
Joshua 2.694
Malachi 2.665
Judges 2.432
1 Thessalonians 2.384
Hosea 2.354
2 Chronicles 2.318
1 Kings 2.155
2 Samuel 1.973
Ezekiel 1.943
1 Samuel 1.854
Exodus 1.463
Deuteronomy 1.445
Jeremiah 1.333
Revelation 1.295
2 Corinthians 1.175
Genesis 1.113
Hebrews 0.788
Acts 0.559
John 0.501
Luke 0.47
Isaiah 0.281
Romans -0.16
Psalms -1.462
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 48 2.213
2 Chronicles 2 2.209
Amos 7 2.201
Deuteronomy 31 2.192
Ezra 10 2.192
Nehemiah 4 2.185
1 Chronicles 22 2.183
Hosea 9 2.182
Joel 1 2.18
Psalms 120 2.176
Jeremiah 25 2.175
Nehemiah 9 2.166
Jeremiah 32 2.165
Hosea 7 2.165
Hosea 11 2.16
2 Samuel 7 2.158
2 Samuel 23 2.156
Ezekiel 18 2.146
1 Kings 8 2.143
Genesis 28 2.142
Deuteronomy 1 2.141
Joshua 7 2.138
Malachi 2 2.137
Isaiah 43 2.132
Judges 6 2.126
2 Corinthians 13 2.119
1 Kings 22 2.116
Exodus 22 2.104
Psalms 118 2.099
Psalms 5 2.095
Jeremiah 23 2.092
Exodus 32 2.078
Luke 23 2.07
Psalms 139 2.067
Psalms 73 2.054
Jeremiah 3 2.047
1 Samuel 2 2.032
Revelation 21 2.006
1 Thessalonians 4 1.989
John 11 1.987
Isaiah 1 1.942
Acts 17 1.906
2 Corinthians 5 1.836
Hebrews 13 1.831
Romans 8 1.689
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Exodus 22.15 2.324
Nehemiah 4.13 2.324
Deuteronomy 1.42 2.324
2 Samuel 7.9 2.323
Genesis 28.15 2.323
1 Chronicles 22.11 2.323
Nehemiah 9.18 2.323
Isaiah 43.10 2.323
Jeremiah 23.33 2.323
Ezekiel 18.20 2.322
Ezekiel 48.35 2.322
Judges 6.12 2.322
John 11.21 2.322
Joel 1.2 2.322
Jeremiah 25.4 2.322
Ezra 10.4 2.322
Amos 7.2 2.322
Psalms 73.23 2.321
Deuteronomy 31.17 2.321
Isaiah 1.7 2.321
Hosea 7.1 2.321
1 Kings 22.22 2.32
Hosea 11.12 2.32
Psalms 118.6 2.319
Exodus 32.26 2.318
Jeremiah 3.22 2.317
Joshua 7.12 2.317
Jeremiah 23.24 2.316
Hosea 9.12 2.316
Revelation 21.23 2.314
1 Kings 8.27 2.314
Romans 8.31 2.312
Jeremiah 32.40 2.306
2 Samuel 23.5 2.305
2 Corinthians 13.11 2.304
Isaiah 43.2 2.299
Hebrews 13.5 2.296
Malachi 2.7 2.295
2 Corinthians 5.4 2.291
1 Thessalonians 4.17 2.288
Acts 17.27 2.283
Luke 23.28 2.281
1 Samuel 2.30 2.247
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase