Early English Printed Sermons


Punishment -- Religious aspects -- Christianity

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 3
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah (ODRV) 2.047
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.999
Mark (Geneva) 1.986
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.986
Hosea (Geneva) 1.985
Lamentations (Geneva) 1.972
James (Tyndale) 1.935
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.916
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.897
Hosea (AKJV) 1.843
Colossians (ODRV) 1.768
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.759
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.742
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.738
1 John (Tyndale) 1.731
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.724
Galatians (Geneva) 1.704
1 John (ODRV) 1.692
Genesis (ODRV) 1.633
Revelation (Geneva) 1.601
Revelation (AKJV) 1.589
1 John (AKJV) 1.583
James (AKJV) 1.541
Galatians (AKJV) 1.514
Luke (Tyndale) 1.435
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.385
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.354
Luke (Geneva) 1.318
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.311
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.283
Romans (Tyndale) 1.255
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.226
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.152
John (ODRV) 1.125
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.03
John (AKJV) 1.014
Matthew (Geneva) 1.003
Luke (AKJV) 0.997
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.973
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.874
Matthew (ODRV) 0.816
Romans (Geneva) 0.779
Matthew (AKJV) 0.694
Psalms (Geneva) 0.499
Romans (AKJV) 0.482
Psalms (AKJV) -0.392
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.405
Hosea 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.403
Proverbs 5 (Geneva) 1.401
Hosea 5 (Geneva) 1.4
Hosea 7 (Geneva) 1.4
Psalms 53 (AKJV) 1.399
Hosea 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.397
Mark 9 (Geneva) 1.393
Isaiah 30 (Geneva) 1.39
Isaiah 57 (Douay-Rheims) 1.389
Jonah 2 (ODRV) 1.388
2 Thessalonians 1 (Geneva) 1.386
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 1.385
Psalms 18 (Geneva) 1.381
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 1.375
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 1.372
1 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.371
Revelation 21 (Tyndale) 1.369
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 1.368
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.368
1 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 1.368
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 1.367
2 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 1.366
Revelation 21 (Geneva) 1.365
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 1.364
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 1.362
John 4 (ODRV) 1.361
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.36
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 1.359
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 1.359
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.358
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.356
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.355
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 1.354
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 1.354
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.353
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.351
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.349
Luke 6 (Geneva) 1.347
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 1.343
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.343
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 1.342
Isaiah 1 (Geneva) 1.338
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.335
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.332
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 1.331
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 1.329
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.326
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.319
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.316
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.31
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 1.309
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.307
Luke 2 (AKJV) 1.303
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.298
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.295
John 4 (AKJV) 1.295
1 John 3 (ODRV) 1.294
James 2 (AKJV) 1.293
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.288
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.286
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.285
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.282
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.278
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.277
Romans 2 (Geneva) 1.243
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.24
1 John 3 (AKJV) 1.239
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.22
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.218
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.084
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 1.10 (Geneva) 1.282
Isaiah 57.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.282
Psalms 18.32 (Geneva) 1.282
Colossians 2.20 (Tyndale) 1.282
Lamentations 3.64 (Geneva) 1.281
Proverbs 5.22 (Geneva) 1.281
Matthew 13.38 (Tyndale) 1.281
Matthew 24.51 (ODRV) 1.281
Colossians 1.8 (ODRV) 1.281
1 Corinthians 15.17 (ODRV) 1.281
Luke 23.18 (Tyndale) 1.281
Hebrews 11.38 (Tyndale) 1.281
Hosea 4.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.281
Hosea 5.4 (AKJV) 1.281
Hosea 7.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.281
Hosea 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.281
John 4.36 (ODRV) 1.281
Colossians 3.4 (Tyndale) 1.281
1 John 3.14 (ODRV) 1.281
Jonah 2.6 (ODRV) 1.281
Matthew 25.46 (Geneva) 1.28
Revelation 21.8 (AKJV) 1.28
Isaiah 1.8 (AKJV) 1.28
Romans 8.2 (Geneva) 1.28
1 John 3.9 (ODRV) 1.28
Hosea 5.5 (Geneva) 1.28
Hosea 5.5 (AKJV) 1.28
Hosea 7.14 (Geneva) 1.28
John 4.36 (AKJV) 1.28
1 Corinthians 9.8 (Tyndale) 1.28
Genesis 2.8 (ODRV) 1.28
Psalms 53.1 (AKJV) 1.28
2 Thessalonians 1.9 (Geneva) 1.279
Romans 2.9 (AKJV) 1.279
Mark 9.46 (Geneva) 1.279
Psalms 83.14 (AKJV) 1.278
Matthew 13.30 (AKJV) 1.278
Mark 9.44 (Geneva) 1.278
Isaiah 30.33 (Geneva) 1.277
Isaiah 30.33 (AKJV) 1.277
1 Corinthians 4.14 (Tyndale) 1.277
1 John 5.1 (Tyndale) 1.277
2 Thessalonians 1.8 (Geneva) 1.276
1 John 3.9 (AKJV) 1.276
Hosea 6.9 (AKJV) 1.276
Philippians 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.276
Psalms 115.16 (Geneva) 1.276
Matthew 22.37 (Geneva) 1.276
2 Thessalonians 1.9 (AKJV) 1.275
Romans 2.9 (Geneva) 1.274
1 Peter 4.2 (AKJV) 1.274
Matthew 22.32 (ODRV) 1.274
1 Corinthians 3.16 (Geneva) 1.274
James 2.13 (Tyndale) 1.272
Matthew 23.9 (Geneva) 1.272
Romans 6.10 (AKJV) 1.272
Matthew 25.46 (Tyndale) 1.271
Revelation 21.8 (Geneva) 1.271
Matthew 5.8 (Tyndale) 1.271
Matthew 25.30 (Geneva) 1.271
Luke 21.28 (Geneva) 1.271
1 Corinthians 3.3 (Geneva) 1.271
Luke 2.30 (AKJV) 1.27
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 1.267
Psalms 2.10 (AKJV) 1.267
Revelation 21.8 (Tyndale) 1.266
2 Thessalonians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.265
Romans 8.5 (Tyndale) 1.265
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 1.264
Colossians 3.4 (ODRV) 1.263
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 1.262
James 2.13 (AKJV) 1.262
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 1.26
Ephesians 3.19 (Tyndale) 1.26
Psalms 16.11 (Geneva) 1.257
Luke 6.31 (Geneva) 1.255
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 1.248
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 1.247
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.661
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Book Prominence
Isaiah 18.932
James 9.583
2 Corinthians 8.715
Proverbs 8.164
Luke 8.009
Romans 7.38
Matthew 7.282
Psalms 6.077
Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 30 19.885
Psalms 115 9.95
Proverbs 5 9.925
James 2 9.811
Luke 16 9.759
Matthew 13 9.759
2 Corinthians 6 9.755
Romans 2 9.682
Matthew 25 9.666
Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 30.33 18.168
Matthew 25.46 9.079
Matthew 25.30 9.079
2 Corinthians 6.9 9.078
Luke 16.24 9.078
Romans 2.9 9.072
2 Corinthians 6.10 9.068
James 2.13 9.065
Romans 2.6 9.056
Matthew 25.41 9.052
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase