Quakers -- England -- Yorkshire

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 13.14
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Lamentations (AKJV) 8.039
Obadiah (AKJV) 4.147
Obadiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.146
Malachi (AKJV) 3.975
Lamentations (Geneva) 3.965
2 Timothy (ODRV) 3.875
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 3.826
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.658
1 Timothy (AKJV) 3.515
Galatians (AKJV) 3.506
John (Tyndale) 3.33
Luke (Geneva) 3.311
John (Geneva) 3.31
Isaiah (Geneva) 3.275
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.267
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.023
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.966
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.867
Romans (Geneva) 2.772
Matthew (AKJV) 2.687
Psalms (Geneva) 2.492
Romans (AKJV) 2.475
Psalms (AKJV) 1.601
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 7.89
2 Chronicles 18 (AKJV) 3.997
Obadiah 1 (AKJV) 3.99
Obadiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 3.988
Luke 13 (Geneva) 3.975
2 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 3.974
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 3.972
Isaiah 9 (Geneva) 3.97
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 3.969
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 3.95
1 Peter 4 (Tyndale) 3.948
John 8 (Geneva) 3.948
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 3.926
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 3.923
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 3.92
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 3.902
John 1 (Tyndale) 3.894
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 3.89
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 3.877
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 3.873
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 3.84
Romans 2 (Geneva) 3.835
Romans 2 (AKJV) 3.832
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 3.737
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Lamentations 3.40 (AKJV) 7.677
Obadiah 1.2 (Douay-Rheims) 3.845
Obadiah 1.2 (AKJV) 3.845
Psalms 119.30 (Geneva) 3.845
2 Chronicles 18.6 (AKJV) 3.845
Psalms 119.80 (AKJV) 3.844
2 Timothy 1.11 (ODRV) 3.842
John 8.39 (Geneva) 3.842
Psalms 120.1 (AKJV) 3.842
Isaiah 30.20 (AKJV) 3.842
Luke 13.10 (Geneva) 3.841
Galatians 6.6 (AKJV) 3.841
1 Corinthians 3.16 (Geneva) 3.838
1 Timothy 4.5 (AKJV) 3.838
John 1.8 (Tyndale) 3.838
Lamentations 3.40 (Geneva) 3.838
Isaiah 9.16 (Geneva) 3.838
Psalms 119.105 (Geneva) 3.838
1 Peter 4.8 (Tyndale) 3.834
2 Corinthians 5.1 (AKJV) 3.834
Malachi 2.7 (AKJV) 3.832
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 3.824
1 Corinthians 12.27 (ODRV) 3.818
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 3.8
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 3.8
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 2.51
Malachi 2.319
2 Chronicles 1.972
2 Kings 1.945
Daniel 1.893
2 Peter 1.837
Colossians 1.819
1 John 1.772
James 1.698
2 Timothy 1.692
2 Samuel 1.627
Ezekiel 1.597
1 Timothy 1.428
Galatians 1.399
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Deuteronomy 1.099
Jeremiah 0.987
Job 0.975
Revelation 0.949
2 Corinthians 0.83
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Acts 14 2.716
Ezekiel 12 1.398
Isaiah 20 1.395
Deuteronomy 25 1.381
Job 18 1.374
Psalms 143 1.372
Job 17 1.365
2 Samuel 6 1.355
2 Chronicles 36 1.352
2 Kings 19 1.352
Job 15 1.34
1 Corinthians 16 1.33
Acts 6 1.33
2 Kings 2 1.328
Malachi 2 1.323
Isaiah 65 1.322
Isaiah 63 1.316
Isaiah 30 1.294
Jeremiah 31 1.286
Daniel 4 1.283
Isaiah 49 1.282
Jeremiah 23 1.278
Lamentations 3 1.275
Matthew 4 1.274
Matthew 9 1.266
1 John 5 1.258
Romans 15 1.255
1 Corinthians 9 1.254
Revelation 22 1.253
Psalms 82 1.25
1 Corinthians 4 1.247
Proverbs 1 1.238
Acts 10 1.237
Jeremiah 3 1.234
Acts 8 1.234
Acts 9 1.228
Galatians 1 1.227
Acts 5 1.22
1 Peter 5 1.214
Acts 4 1.209
1 Peter 3 1.206
Acts 13 1.198
1 Corinthians 12 1.195
John 8 1.193
1 Corinthians 14 1.19
1 Timothy 5 1.189
2 Peter 3 1.175
Romans 10 1.174
Luke 10 1.174
Colossians 2 1.173
Matthew 13 1.168
1 Timothy 4 1.166
Matthew 23 1.162
Matthew 28 1.153
James 1 1.151
Ephesians 2 1.15
1 Corinthians 10 1.139
Ephesians 5 1.137
2 Peter 2 1.136
2 Timothy 3 1.128
Hebrews 10 1.122
Matthew 6 1.11
Acts 17 1.092
Galatians 6 1.083
Matthew 7 1.08
Romans 12 1.068
2 Corinthians 5 1.022
1 Peter 2 0.956
Psalms 119 0.884
Romans 13 0.831
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Acts 14.23 2.14
1 Corinthians 14.38 1.075
Job 15.1 1.075
Ezekiel 12.18 1.075
2 Kings 19.1 1.075
Job 17.3 1.074
Psalms 143.8 1.074
Psalms 143.9 1.074
Job 18.20 1.074
Job 15.2 1.074
Matthew 23.17 1.074
Jeremiah 23.9 1.074
1 Corinthians 16.3 1.074
Romans 15.26 1.074
1 John 5.15 1.074
2 Kings 19.4 1.074
Matthew 13.29 1.073
Acts 5.1 1.073
Deuteronomy 25.4 1.073
Acts 8.30 1.073
Psalms 119.33 1.073
Acts 9.20 1.072
Matthew 13.39 1.072
Ephesians 5.12 1.072
Daniel 4.19 1.072
Isaiah 49.22 1.072
Psalms 82.5 1.072
Psalms 119.80 1.072
2 Kings 2.15 1.071
Acts 8.31 1.071
Psalms 143.10 1.07
1 Corinthians 16.1 1.07
Acts 6.5 1.07
Matthew 13.58 1.07
Jeremiah 3.13 1.069
Acts 5.2 1.069
Romans 12.13 1.069
1 Corinthians 16.2 1.069
John 8.39 1.069
John 8.31 1.069
Matthew 13.24 1.068
Malachi 2.2 1.068
2 Samuel 6.6 1.068
1 John 5.14 1.068
Lamentations 3.40 1.067
1 Corinthians 12.27 1.067
Acts 4.34 1.067
Matthew 4.6 1.067
1 Corinthians 14.1 1.065
Jeremiah 31.34 1.064
1 Peter 3.15 1.064
Isaiah 65.5 1.064
Jeremiah 3.14 1.064
Acts 13.3 1.064
Galatians 1.9 1.064
Jeremiah 23.29 1.064
1 Corinthians 10.16 1.063
1 Timothy 4.5 1.063
1 Peter 5.1 1.063
1 Corinthians 4.15 1.063
Matthew 7.1 1.062
Acts 10.4 1.062
Isaiah 63.16 1.061
Isaiah 30.20 1.061
Psalms 119.9 1.06
Matthew 6.6 1.059
Colossians 2.18 1.058
Jeremiah 3.15 1.057
1 Peter 5.2 1.056
James 1.21 1.056
Proverbs 1.24 1.056
Hebrews 10.22 1.055
1 Peter 5.3 1.055
2 Chronicles 36.16 1.054
Revelation 22.14 1.054
Galatians 6.1 1.053
Ephesians 2.1 1.052
1 Corinthians 14.40 1.049
Romans 10.14 1.047
Luke 10.16 1.047
Acts 17.11 1.045
2 Timothy 3.5 1.045
Romans 13.7 1.044
1 Timothy 4.14 1.042
Matthew 7.7 1.039
2 Corinthians 5.20 1.031
Psalms 119.105 1.026
1 Timothy 5.17 1.019
2 Corinthians 5.1 1.003
Matthew 28.19 0.99
2 Peter 3.16 0.97
1 Peter 2.13 0.964
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase