Rathband, William, d. 1695

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 6.322
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.428
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.258
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.043
2 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.408
2 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.346
Philippians (Vulgate) 1.319
Micah (Geneva) 1.308
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.289
Daniel (ODRV) 1.282
Canticles (Geneva) 1.252
John (Vulgate) 1.236
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.198
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.195
Judges (AKJV) 1.183
Canticles (AKJV) 1.172
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.17
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.162
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.141
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.051
Colossians (Geneva) 1.048
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.013
Exodus (Geneva) 1.006
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.997
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.992
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.985
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.983
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.978
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.954
Colossians (AKJV) 0.903
Revelation (Geneva) 0.856
Exodus (AKJV) 0.855
Revelation (AKJV) 0.844
1 John (AKJV) 0.837
Revelation (ODRV) 0.823
Galatians (AKJV) 0.768
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
Job (Geneva) 0.718
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.697
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.691
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.69
Luke (Tyndale) 0.69
Philippians (ODRV) 0.68
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.663
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.64
Acts (AKJV) 0.593
John (Tyndale) 0.592
John (Geneva) 0.571
Genesis (AKJV) 0.54
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.529
Romans (Tyndale) 0.51
Luke (ODRV) 0.493
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.48
John (ODRV) 0.38
Job (AKJV) 0.38
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.345
Psalms (ODRV) 0.302
Psalms (AKJV) 0.291
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.285
Romans (ODRV) 0.277
John (AKJV) 0.269
Matthew (Geneva) 0.258
Luke (AKJV) 0.252
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.129
Matthew (ODRV) 0.071
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.02
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.098
Psalms (Geneva) -0.246
Romans (AKJV) -0.263
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 1 (AKJV) 1.616
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.594
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.547
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.547
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.53
John 9 (Vulgate) 0.825
2 Timothy 4 (Vulgate) 0.824
Exodus 24 (Geneva) 0.823
2 Thessalonians 1 (ODRV) 0.822
Micah 2 (Geneva) 0.821
Daniel 9 (ODRV) 0.82
Psalms 131 (ODRV) 0.818
Ezekiel 19 (Geneva) 0.818
Ecclesiasticus 51 (Douay-Rheims) 0.818
Job 23 (AKJV) 0.815
Revelation 6 (Tyndale) 0.815
Canticles 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.814
Canticles 5 (Geneva) 0.811
Revelation 19 (Geneva) 0.811
Psalms 92 (Geneva) 0.809
Psalms 24 (Geneva) 0.808
2 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 0.807
Canticles 8 (AKJV) 0.806
Isaiah 6 (AKJV) 0.805
Genesis 5 (AKJV) 0.803
Ecclesiasticus 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.802
Job 33 (Geneva) 0.801
Psalms 63 (AKJV) 0.799
Psalms 23 (AKJV) 0.799
Psalms 40 (AKJV) 0.798
Psalms 45 (Geneva) 0.798
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 0.797
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 0.797
Psalms 94 (ODRV) 0.795
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.795
John 13 (Geneva) 0.794
Job 14 (Geneva) 0.793
Psalms 45 (AKJV) 0.791
John 20 (Tyndale) 0.79
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 0.79
Acts 26 (AKJV) 0.786
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 0.786
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 0.786
John 17 (Tyndale) 0.785
John 9 (ODRV) 0.785
Revelation 21 (Geneva) 0.783
Genesis 6 (AKJV) 0.783
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.782
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 0.782
Philippians 1 (Vulgate) 0.781
Luke 15 (AKJV) 0.781
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 0.781
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 0.78
Judges 5 (AKJV) 0.78
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 0.779
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 0.778
John 15 (ODRV) 0.777
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 0.776
John 9 (Geneva) 0.776
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 0.773
Luke 12 (ODRV) 0.772
Luke 6 (ODRV) 0.772
1 John 1 (AKJV) 0.771
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 0.771
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.771
Job 7 (AKJV) 0.771
John 17 (ODRV) 0.77
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.769
John 14 (Tyndale) 0.769
John 13 (AKJV) 0.768
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.768
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 0.768
Proverbs 1 (AKJV) 0.766
Job 21 (Geneva) 0.765
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 0.765
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 0.759
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 0.756
John 17 (AKJV) 0.755
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 0.755
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 0.754
John 9 (AKJV) 0.753
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.749
John 15 (AKJV) 0.747
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.743
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 0.74
John 5 (AKJV) 0.739
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.735
Job 14 (AKJV) 0.734
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.731
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 0.731
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 0.725
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 0.722
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.722
Luke 2 (AKJV) 0.721
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.721
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 0.719
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 0.718
1 John 2 (AKJV) 0.717
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.716
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.714
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.713
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.708
Romans 13 (ODRV) 0.703
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.703
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.701
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.696
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.695
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.685
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.682
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.678
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.671
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.667
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.624
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.612
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.502
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.491
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 4.6 (AKJV) 1.43
Hebrews 1.14 (AKJV) 1.424
2 Corinthians 5.20 (Geneva) 1.422
Psalms 16.11 (Geneva) 1.413
Psalms 73.25 (AKJV) 1.396
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 1.386
John 9.5 (Vulgate) 0.719
Luke 12.50 (ODRV) 0.719
2 Timothy 4.9 (Vulgate) 0.719
2 Thessalonians 1.9 (ODRV) 0.719
2 Peter 1.11 (Tyndale) 0.719
1 Corinthians 14.36 (ODRV) 0.719
Exodus 24.15 (Geneva) 0.719
Daniel 9.23 (ODRV) 0.719
Ephesians 2.22 (Tyndale) 0.719
John 17.5 (Tyndale) 0.718
John 17.19 (ODRV) 0.718
Micah 2.10 (Geneva) 0.718
2 Corinthians 12.2 (ODRV) 0.718
John 17.25 (ODRV) 0.718
Psalms 73.27 (AKJV) 0.718
Job 23.13 (AKJV) 0.718
Canticles 5.3 (Geneva) 0.718
John 17.4 (Tyndale) 0.718
Exodus 15.10 (AKJV) 0.718
Romans 9.19 (Tyndale) 0.718
Romans 11.32 (Tyndale) 0.718
Ecclesiasticus 51.38 (Douay-Rheims) 0.718
Revelation 19.7 (Geneva) 0.718
Psalms 45.15 (Geneva) 0.718
Canticles 5.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.717
John 13.37 (AKJV) 0.717
Psalms 24.7 (Geneva) 0.717
John 17.13 (ODRV) 0.717
John 14.28 (Tyndale) 0.717
2 Corinthians 5.8 (Geneva) 0.717
Psalms 92.13 (Geneva) 0.717
Psalms 45.14 (Geneva) 0.717
Psalms 45.15 (AKJV) 0.717
Canticles 8.14 (AKJV) 0.717
Luke 6.38 (ODRV) 0.717
Psalms 18.26 (AKJV) 0.717
John 15.8 (AKJV) 0.717
2 Corinthians 1.24 (ODRV) 0.717
Isaiah 6.5 (AKJV) 0.717
Psalms 77.3 (AKJV) 0.717
Revelation 21.19 (AKJV) 0.717
Revelation 21.10 (ODRV) 0.717
John 13.37 (Geneva) 0.716
Psalms 131.13 (ODRV) 0.716
Proverbs 1.27 (Geneva) 0.716
Revelation 21.22 (Geneva) 0.716
2 Peter 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.716
Revelation 3.12 (ODRV) 0.716
Proverbs 1.27 (AKJV) 0.716
1 Peter 3.18 (AKJV) 0.716
2 Corinthians 5.19 (Geneva) 0.716
John 15.8 (ODRV) 0.716
Job 14.14 (Geneva) 0.716
Judges 5.28 (AKJV) 0.716
John 20.17 (Tyndale) 0.715
John 17.20 (AKJV) 0.715
Ezekiel 19.13 (Geneva) 0.715
Revelation 6.16 (Tyndale) 0.715
Matthew 25.11 (ODRV) 0.715
Acts 26.18 (AKJV) 0.715
Psalms 24.9 (AKJV) 0.715
Hebrews 13.7 (Tyndale) 0.715
Psalms 18.10 (AKJV) 0.715
1 John 4.5 (AKJV) 0.714
Psalms 63.2 (AKJV) 0.714
John 5.40 (AKJV) 0.714
Revelation 21.23 (AKJV) 0.713
Hebrews 11.26 (AKJV) 0.713
Hebrews 11.5 (Geneva) 0.713
John 17.24 (ODRV) 0.713
1 Corinthians 14.38 (ODRV) 0.713
Hebrews 3.12 (AKJV) 0.713
Colossians 1.19 (AKJV) 0.713
Luke 15.10 (AKJV) 0.712
Genesis 6.9 (AKJV) 0.712
Job 7.10 (AKJV) 0.712
2 Timothy 4.7 (Tyndale) 0.712
Psalms 40.8 (AKJV) 0.71
Colossians 3.16 (Tyndale) 0.71
Canticles 5.2 (AKJV) 0.71
Hebrews 11.25 (ODRV) 0.709
Genesis 5.24 (AKJV) 0.709
2 Peter 1.11 (ODRV) 0.709
1 Peter 2.21 (AKJV) 0.708
Job 33.22 (Geneva) 0.708
Luke 2.30 (AKJV) 0.708
1 Corinthians 15.28 (ODRV) 0.708
Colossians 1.12 (Geneva) 0.708
Job 21.14 (Geneva) 0.707
Revelation 21.4 (AKJV) 0.707
Hebrews 2.15 (AKJV) 0.707
2 Corinthians 5.20 (ODRV) 0.707
John 9.4 (ODRV) 0.707
Psalms 94.8 (ODRV) 0.706
Matthew 25.34 (Geneva) 0.706
Psalms 23.4 (AKJV) 0.706
Ecclesiasticus 28.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.704
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 0.703
Romans 13.5 (ODRV) 0.703
1 Corinthians 13.12 (AKJV) 0.703
2 Corinthians 5.2 (AKJV) 0.702
2 Corinthians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.702
1 John 1.3 (AKJV) 0.702
2 Corinthians 5.10 (Tyndale) 0.702
Luke 16.23 (Tyndale) 0.702
1 Peter 2.21 (ODRV) 0.701
Hebrews 12.23 (AKJV) 0.701
Psalms 73.25 (Geneva) 0.7
Romans 14.8 (AKJV) 0.7
Romans 8.18 (AKJV) 0.7
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 0.7
1 Thessalonians 4.16 (AKJV) 0.699
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 0.699
Romans 8.21 (Tyndale) 0.697
2 Corinthians 5.8 (AKJV) 0.695
1 John 2.15 (AKJV) 0.693
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.693
John 9.4 (Geneva) 0.693
John 9.4 (AKJV) 0.69
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 0.687
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 0.684
Philippians 1.23 (Vulgate) 0.684
Philippians 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.682
Job 14.14 (AKJV) 0.676
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 0.67
Hebrews 9.27 (AKJV) 0.664
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.66
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 4.517
2 Thessalonians 4.329
1 Thessalonians 4.076
2 Timothy 3.729
Philippians 3.481
1 Peter 3.255
Ephesians 3.215
Job 3.013
Revelation 2.986
2 Corinthians 2.867
Genesis 2.805
Hebrews 2.48
Proverbs 2.316
John 2.193
Luke 2.161
Isaiah 1.973
Romans 1.532
Matthew 1.434
Psalms 0.229
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 24 3.07
Canticles 5 3.061
Psalms 23 3.05
Genesis 5 3.046
Job 21 3.038
2 Thessalonians 1 3.029
Psalms 45 3.023
Psalms 77 3.018
Isaiah 6 3.013
Psalms 14 3.012
Hebrews 1 2.971
John 20 2.962
Psalms 73 2.957
Proverbs 1 2.954
Job 14 2.941
Luke 2 2.94
1 Peter 3 2.922
Psalms 50 2.918
John 15 2.917
Revelation 21 2.909
1 Thessalonians 4 2.892
Matthew 24 2.891
Revelation 3 2.89
John 17 2.887
2 Timothy 4 2.881
Ephesians 2 2.866
Philippians 1 2.856
John 14 2.853
Philippians 3 2.765
2 Corinthians 5 2.739
Hebrews 11 2.63
Romans 8 2.592
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 24.41 2.855
Psalms 45.15 2.855
John 17.13 2.854
Psalms 45.14 2.854
Psalms 73.27 2.853
Psalms 77.3 2.852
Revelation 21.10 2.85
Psalms 24.7 2.849
John 15.8 2.849
Isaiah 6.5 2.848
John 14.28 2.846
Luke 2.30 2.846
John 20.17 2.846
Revelation 3.12 2.844
Hebrews 11.5 2.843
2 Timothy 4.10 2.843
Genesis 5.24 2.842
Canticles 5.2 2.842
2 Timothy 4.6 2.842
1 Peter 3.18 2.84
Job 21.14 2.838
Proverbs 1.24 2.838
Psalms 23.4 2.835
2 Corinthians 5.2 2.834
Psalms 50.23 2.832
Ephesians 2.12 2.831
2 Thessalonians 1.8 2.826
Hebrews 1.14 2.824
Luke 2.29 2.821
1 Thessalonians 4.16 2.82
1 Thessalonians 4.17 2.82
Romans 8.18 2.81
Philippians 3.21 2.803
Job 14.14 2.785
Philippians 1.23 2.783
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase