Reynel, Josiah, d. 1614

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 11.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 72.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.852
Evenness: 0.91
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 21.475
Old Testament (Vulgate) 4.504
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.587
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.529
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.102
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.531
New Testament (Geneva) -4.695
New Testament (ODRV) -4.782
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.61
New Testament (AKJV) -5.808
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.98
Book Prominence
Psalms (Geneva) 6.658
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.943
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 2.928
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.859
Malachi (Geneva) 1.587
Joel (AKJV) 1.56
Psalms (Vulgate) 1.525
Mark (Tyndale) 1.509
James (Tyndale) 1.427
Numbers (AKJV) 1.387
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.365
Hosea (AKJV) 1.336
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.336
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.252
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.24
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.235
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.221
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.216
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.171
Colossians (AKJV) 1.141
Genesis (ODRV) 1.125
Revelation (Geneva) 1.094
Revelation (AKJV) 1.082
Revelation (ODRV) 1.061
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.055
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.038
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.015
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Job (Geneva) 0.956
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.929
Luke (Tyndale) 0.928
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.839
John (Tyndale) 0.83
Luke (Geneva) 0.811
John (Geneva) 0.81
Genesis (AKJV) 0.778
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.775
Romans (Tyndale) 0.748
Luke (ODRV) 0.731
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.719
Job (AKJV) 0.618
Psalms (ODRV) 0.54
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.523
Romans (ODRV) 0.515
John (AKJV) 0.507
Matthew (Geneva) 0.496
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.466
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.367
Matthew (ODRV) 0.309
Romans (Geneva) 0.272
Matthew (AKJV) 0.187
Romans (AKJV) -0.025
Psalms (AKJV) -0.899
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 39 (Geneva) 5.299
Ezekiel 12 (AKJV) 2.126
Psalms 62 (Geneva) 2.11
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.071
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.968
Psalms 51 (Vulgate) 1.063
Malachi 4 (Geneva) 1.061
Mark 13 (Tyndale) 1.06
Numbers 26 (AKJV) 1.058
Genesis 40 (AKJV) 1.058
Psalms 38 (ODRV) 1.053
Isaiah 7 (Geneva) 1.053
Psalms 52 (AKJV) 1.052
Proverbs 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.05
Revelation 13 (AKJV) 1.049
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 1.049
Revelation 12 (Tyndale) 1.049
Ecclesiasticus 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.049
Job 25 (Geneva) 1.047
Genesis 9 (ODRV) 1.044
Revelation 22 (Tyndale) 1.044
Joel 1 (AKJV) 1.043
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 1.043
Psalms 90 (Geneva) 1.037
Luke 2 (Geneva) 1.037
Ecclesiastes 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.037
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 1.035
Psalms 58 (Geneva) 1.035
Job 34 (Geneva) 1.035
James 4 (Tyndale) 1.033
Wisdom 2 (AKJV) 1.033
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 1.032
Job 14 (Geneva) 1.031
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 1.031
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.031
Jeremiah 17 (Geneva) 1.031
Ecclesiastes 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.03
Isaiah 38 (AKJV) 1.027
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 1.026
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 1.023
Psalms 42 (AKJV) 1.022
Revelation 21 (Geneva) 1.021
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 1.02
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.018
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 1.017
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.016
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 1.016
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 1.015
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.013
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 1.012
Ecclesiastes 11 (Geneva) 1.011
Job 7 (AKJV) 1.009
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 1.009
Revelation 14 (ODRV) 1.008
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.005
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 1.004
Psalms 58 (AKJV) 1.002
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 1.002
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.992
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 0.992
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 0.991
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 0.989
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.98
Job 14 (AKJV) 0.972
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 0.972
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.969
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 0.968
John 3 (AKJV) 0.967
John 6 (Geneva) 0.967
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.967
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.964
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 0.963
John 6 (AKJV) 0.963
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.958
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.956
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 0.956
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 0.95
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.934
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.932
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.909
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.898
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.88
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.875
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.873
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.803
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.739
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
Psalms 39.5 (Geneva) 4.666
Ezekiel 12.27 (AKJV) 1.868
Psalms 62.9 (Geneva) 1.865
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (AKJV) 1.857
Ecclesiastes 7.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.847
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 1.822
Psalms 51.9 (Vulgate) 0.934
Psalms 39.4 (Geneva) 0.934
Isaiah 7.14 (Geneva) 0.934
Revelation 13.9 (AKJV) 0.934
Psalms 58.5 (Geneva) 0.934
Numbers 26.10 (AKJV) 0.934
Luke 12.40 (Tyndale) 0.934
Matthew 22.8 (Geneva) 0.934
Mark 13.37 (Tyndale) 0.934
Matthew 24.43 (ODRV) 0.934
Genesis 40.21 (AKJV) 0.934
Revelation 21.25 (Geneva) 0.934
Ecclesiastes 1.9 (Geneva) 0.934
Ecclesiasticus 11.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
Revelation 21.25 (AKJV) 0.933
Job 25.5 (Geneva) 0.933
Psalms 38.6 (ODRV) 0.933
Luke 2.10 (Geneva) 0.933
Malachi 4.5 (Geneva) 0.933
Colossians 4.13 (AKJV) 0.933
Job 7.7 (AKJV) 0.933
Genesis 9.28 (ODRV) 0.933
Romans 7.13 (ODRV) 0.933
Wisdom 6.19 (AKJV) 0.933
2 Corinthians 5.6 (Tyndale) 0.933
1 Corinthians 15.37 (ODRV) 0.933
Revelation 12.2 (Tyndale) 0.933
Revelation 21.24 (Geneva) 0.933
Ecclesiastes 1.4 (Geneva) 0.933
Ecclesiastes 11.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.933
Wisdom 5.15 (AKJV) 0.933
Matthew 6.19 (Geneva) 0.933
Isaiah 38.1 (AKJV) 0.933
Proverbs 23.5 (Geneva) 0.933
Luke 2.19 (Geneva) 0.932
Job 7.6 (AKJV) 0.932
Hosea 13.3 (AKJV) 0.932
Ecclesiastes 11.3 (Geneva) 0.932
Matthew 25.3 (ODRV) 0.932
Romans 8.22 (Geneva) 0.932
Proverbs 8.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.932
Psalms 33.18 (AKJV) 0.932
Jeremiah 17.11 (Geneva) 0.932
Job 14.14 (Geneva) 0.931
Isaiah 48.22 (AKJV) 0.931
1 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 0.931
Luke 1.57 (ODRV) 0.93
Psalms 52.7 (AKJV) 0.93
Psalms 103.15 (Geneva) 0.93
John 3.14 (AKJV) 0.93
Revelation 22.13 (Tyndale) 0.93
Ecclesiastes 3.2 (Geneva) 0.93
Job 14.5 (Geneva) 0.929
Ecclesiastes 1.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.929
Job 34.15 (Geneva) 0.929
Revelation 21.23 (AKJV) 0.928
Psalms 90.12 (Geneva) 0.928
Philippians 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.928
Ephesians 2.10 (ODRV) 0.928
John 6.48 (AKJV) 0.928
John 6.48 (Geneva) 0.928
Psalms 34.19 (Geneva) 0.927
1 Corinthians 15.51 (ODRV) 0.927
Joel 1.15 (AKJV) 0.927
John 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.927
Hebrews 13.14 (Tyndale) 0.925
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Geneva) 0.925
Revelation 3.20 (ODRV) 0.924
Wisdom 2.5 (AKJV) 0.923
Ecclesiastes 11.7 (Geneva) 0.923
Psalms 42.1 (AKJV) 0.923
Job 14.2 (AKJV) 0.922
Romans 2.7 (Geneva) 0.921
Job 14.1 (AKJV) 0.919
Psalms 58.5 (AKJV) 0.918
1 Corinthians 2.2 (Geneva) 0.918
Job 7.1 (AKJV) 0.918
James 4.14 (Tyndale) 0.918
Psalms 39.5 (AKJV) 0.917
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (ODRV) 0.916
Psalms 144.4 (AKJV) 0.916
Romans 14.8 (AKJV) 0.915
Hebrews 9.27 (Geneva) 0.914
1 Corinthians 2.9 (ODRV) 0.914
Romans 8.21 (Tyndale) 0.912
Psalms 116.15 (Geneva) 0.908
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 0.908
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 0.903
Revelation 14.13 (ODRV) 0.896
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.889
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.888
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.884
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 2.448
Amos 2.135
Malachi 1.951
Judges 1.718
1 Thessalonians 1.67
Hosea 1.639
2 Chronicles 1.603
2 Kings 1.576
Mark 1.575
Daniel 1.525
2 Peter 1.468
Numbers 1.459
1 Kings 1.44
James 1.329
2 Timothy 1.323
2 Samuel 1.258
Ezekiel 1.229
1 Samuel 1.14
Philippians 1.075
Galatians 1.031
Ecclesiastes 0.91
Jeremiah 0.618
Job 0.607
Revelation 0.58
Genesis 0.399
Hebrews 0.074
Proverbs -0.09
Acts -0.155
John -0.213
Luke -0.245
1 Corinthians -0.359
Isaiah -0.433
Romans -0.874
Matthew -0.972
Psalms -2.177
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 2 1.753
Ezekiel 12 0.979
Genesis 40 0.974
2 Samuel 4 0.965
2 Kings 1 0.963
Genesis 47 0.951
Numbers 21 0.95
Mark 13 0.948
Psalms 52 0.947
2 Kings 4 0.947
Hosea 10 0.945
Malachi 4 0.939
Judges 7 0.939
1 Samuel 13 0.938
2 Chronicles 16 0.938
Jonah 4 0.933
Genesis 25 0.933
2 Samuel 14 0.931
1 Samuel 14 0.927
1 Samuel 4 0.925
2 Samuel 23 0.924
Isaiah 37 0.917
Psalms 102 0.915
Daniel 5 0.915
Psalms 58 0.914
1 Kings 2 0.914
Hosea 13 0.913
Psalms 62 0.912
Genesis 5 0.911
Isaiah 42 0.91
2 Kings 2 0.91
Isaiah 7 0.908
Amos 6 0.908
Psalms 144 0.907
Job 7 0.906
Matthew 1 0.905
Psalms 32 0.905
1 Thessalonians 2 0.904
Ecclesiastes 2 0.899
Ecclesiastes 1 0.899
Isaiah 38 0.891
Numbers 25 0.89
Jeremiah 17 0.888
Psalms 89 0.882
2 Samuel 12 0.88
Ecclesiastes 11 0.875
Psalms 27 0.874
Psalms 116 0.869
Mark 16 0.865
Psalms 34 0.864
Luke 17 0.864
Psalms 42 0.862
Genesis 49 0.857
Acts 16 0.855
Psalms 78 0.854
Isaiah 40 0.853
Numbers 16 0.852
Luke 7 0.848
Psalms 39 0.846
Proverbs 23 0.844
Genesis 4 0.836
Revelation 1 0.836
Job 1 0.833
Acts 7 0.831
Psalms 4 0.829
Genesis 2 0.826
Psalms 90 0.824
Proverbs 8 0.818
John 10 0.814
James 4 0.807
Job 14 0.806
Luke 2 0.805
Galatians 3 0.804
Acts 5 0.802
John 15 0.782
Revelation 14 0.781
Revelation 21 0.774
Hebrews 9 0.773
John 6 0.763
1 Corinthians 13 0.762
Ecclesiastes 7 0.759
2 Peter 3 0.757
Revelation 3 0.755
Isaiah 57 0.752
Luke 16 0.749
Genesis 3 0.747
Matthew 22 0.738
Matthew 28 0.734
Philippians 1 0.721
2 Timothy 2 0.719
John 14 0.718
Acts 2 0.694
Matthew 6 0.691
Luke 12 0.666
Matthew 25 0.656
Philippians 3 0.631
Hebrews 13 0.599
Hebrews 12 0.593
1 Corinthians 15 0.546
Romans 8 0.457
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 2.9 1.498
Acts 7.46 0.769
Revelation 3.6 0.769
2 Kings 4.5 0.769
2 Samuel 4.6 0.769
Genesis 40.21 0.769
Psalms 32.18 0.769
Psalms 32.19 0.769
1 Samuel 14.43 0.769
Matthew 1.1 0.768
Isaiah 42.23 0.768
2 Samuel 12.18 0.768
Isaiah 37.37 0.768
1 Kings 2.34 0.768
Genesis 25.7 0.768
Genesis 3.21 0.768
Revelation 21.25 0.768
Mark 16.6 0.768
Revelation 21.5 0.767
Hosea 13.3 0.767
Ecclesiastes 2.11 0.767
2 Samuel 4.7 0.767
Ezekiel 12.27 0.767
Revelation 1.11 0.767
2 Kings 4.19 0.767
Judges 7.6 0.767
Jonah 4.7 0.767
Psalms 78.70 0.766
Acts 2.25 0.766
Luke 7.12 0.766
Genesis 49.33 0.766
2 Kings 1.10 0.766
Psalms 102.11 0.766
Jonah 4.6 0.766
Luke 17.27 0.766
Revelation 21.24 0.766
Malachi 4.5 0.765
Psalms 58.5 0.765
Job 14.5 0.765
Job 1.19 0.765
Job 7.9 0.765
Genesis 5.27 0.765
Daniel 5.25 0.765
Ecclesiastes 11.7 0.765
2 Kings 1.2 0.765
2 Samuel 23.1 0.765
Psalms 89.20 0.764
Psalms 58.4 0.764
Luke 2.51 0.764
Luke 12.40 0.764
Matthew 25.12 0.764
Mark 13.37 0.764
Acts 5.5 0.764
1 Thessalonians 2.19 0.764
Proverbs 8.31 0.764
Hosea 10.12 0.763
Psalms 27.13 0.763
Ecclesiastes 1.4 0.763
Psalms 144.4 0.763
2 Chronicles 16.12 0.763
Genesis 4.8 0.762
Numbers 21.9 0.762
Matthew 6.21 0.762
John 10.9 0.762
John 6.51 0.762
2 Kings 2.24 0.761
Numbers 16.31 0.761
Ecclesiastes 11.8 0.761
Ecclesiastes 1.2 0.761
Luke 2.10 0.76
Job 7.1 0.76
Matthew 22.13 0.76
Ecclesiastes 11.3 0.76
Job 7.7 0.759
2 Peter 3.8 0.759
Isaiah 38.1 0.759
Job 14.2 0.758
Numbers 25.8 0.758
Revelation 21.23 0.758
Amos 6.3 0.758
Psalms 34.19 0.757
Psalms 39.4 0.757
Romans 8.22 0.757
Numbers 16.32 0.756
Jeremiah 17.11 0.756
Genesis 47.9 0.755
Isaiah 57.21 0.755
John 15.1 0.755
1 Samuel 13.14 0.754
Philippians 3.18 0.754
Acts 16.14 0.753
2 Samuel 14.14 0.753
Psalms 42.1 0.753
Psalms 4.5 0.753
Psalms 90.10 0.752
Psalms 52.7 0.751
Job 7.6 0.751
2 Peter 3.10 0.75
Matthew 6.20 0.75
1 Samuel 4.18 0.749
Ecclesiastes 7.3 0.749
Job 14.1 0.749
Psalms 116.15 0.749
Revelation 3.20 0.747
Hebrews 13.14 0.747
Hebrews 12.22 0.747
Psalms 62.9 0.747
Galatians 3.1 0.746
2 Timothy 2.15 0.744
Isaiah 40.6 0.741
James 4.14 0.74
Psalms 90.12 0.739
John 14.6 0.739
Proverbs 23.5 0.739
Luke 12.20 0.738
Luke 16.22 0.738
Psalms 39.5 0.735
John 14.2 0.734
Genesis 2.7 0.733
Job 1.21 0.733
1 Corinthians 15.55 0.726
Philippians 1.21 0.724
Genesis 3.19 0.715
1 Corinthians 13.12 0.712
Isaiah 7.14 0.709
Matthew 28.20 0.703
Hebrews 9.27 0.699
Philippians 1.23 0.695
Revelation 14.13 0.648
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase