Society of Friends -- England

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.9% 99.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.8% 1.0%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 0.979
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 11.946
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.886
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 3.416
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.487
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.982
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 1.687
Psalms (Douay-Rheims) 1.685
Nehemiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.684
Nehemiah (Geneva) 1.682
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.538
Canticles (AKJV) 1.498
Daniel (AKJV) 1.476
Titus (ODRV) 1.474
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.465
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.46
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.414
Exodus (ODRV) 1.408
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.397
Colossians (Geneva) 1.374
Exodus (Geneva) 1.332
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.318
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.309
1 John (Geneva) 1.306
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.28
1 John (ODRV) 1.273
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.244
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.242
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.237
Revelation (Geneva) 1.181
Revelation (AKJV) 1.17
Genesis (Geneva) 1.167
Revelation (ODRV) 1.148
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.023
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.972
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.965
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.94
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.935
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.927
John (Tyndale) 0.918
Luke (Geneva) 0.899
John (Geneva) 0.897
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.892
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.865
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.863
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.855
Job (AKJV) 0.705
Psalms (ODRV) 0.627
Luke (AKJV) 0.578
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.455
Matthew (ODRV) 0.397
Romans (Geneva) 0.36
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.346
Matthew (AKJV) 0.275
Psalms (Geneva) 0.079
Romans (AKJV) 0.062
Psalms (AKJV) -0.812
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
1 Maccabees 12 (AKJV) 2.297
Isaiah 23 (AKJV) 2.294
Psalms 149 (AKJV) 2.272
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 2.207
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 2.088
Psalms 45 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Jeremiah 46 (Douay-Rheims) 1.148
Nehemiah 1 (Geneva) 1.147
Exodus 17 (ODRV) 1.146
2 Esdras 15 (AKJV) 1.145
Nehemiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
Psalms 149 (ODRV) 1.143
Isaiah 17 (Geneva) 1.143
Exodus 9 (Geneva) 1.141
Isaiah 64 (Douay-Rheims) 1.139
Psalms 29 (ODRV) 1.139
Isaiah 61 (Douay-Rheims) 1.136
Isaiah 64 (AKJV) 1.136
Psalms 35 (Geneva) 1.136
Judith 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.133
Isaiah 41 (AKJV) 1.131
3 Kings 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.13
Psalms 94 (Geneva) 1.13
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 1.128
Daniel 9 (AKJV) 1.127
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.127
Hebrews 3 (ODRV) 1.127
2 Chronicles 15 (AKJV) 1.126
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 1.126
Isaiah 10 (AKJV) 1.126
1 John 1 (Geneva) 1.124
Psalms 50 (ODRV) 1.124
1 John 1 (ODRV) 1.123
Revelation 18 (AKJV) 1.121
Canticles 5 (AKJV) 1.12
John 10 (Tyndale) 1.118
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.118
Psalms 51 (Geneva) 1.117
John 16 (Geneva) 1.116
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 1.115
Luke 11 (Geneva) 1.115
Ephesians 6 (Tyndale) 1.11
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.108
Revelation 18 (ODRV) 1.107
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.106
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 1.105
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 1.103
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 1.101
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.101
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 1.099
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 1.095
Job 7 (AKJV) 1.094
Luke 11 (AKJV) 1.091
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 1.09
Luke 22 (AKJV) 1.087
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.086
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.086
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.085
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.081
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.075
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.071
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 1.067
John 1 (Geneva) 1.064
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.064
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 1.062
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 1.06
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.059
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 1.054
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.051
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.049
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.048
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.043
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 1.04
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 1.023
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.021
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.993
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.99
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.984
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.885
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.875
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.861
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.814
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
1 Maccabees 12.32 (AKJV) 1.96
Isaiah 23.9 (AKJV) 1.959
Romans 7.19 (AKJV) 1.95
Psalms 149.8 (AKJV) 1.948
1 Corinthians 11.25 (AKJV) 1.942
1 Corinthians 11.24 (AKJV) 1.94
Matthew 26.26 (Tyndale) 1.934
Daniel 9.20 (AKJV) 0.98
John 1.10 (Tyndale) 0.98
Nehemiah 1.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Daniel 9.4 (AKJV) 0.98
Exodus 9.30 (Geneva) 0.98
Matthew 26.27 (AKJV) 0.98
2 Esdras 15.8 (AKJV) 0.98
Psalms 149.6 (ODRV) 0.98
Psalms 149.7 (AKJV) 0.98
Genesis 17.4 (Geneva) 0.98
Ephesians 6.14 (Geneva) 0.98
Psalms 45.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Jeremiah 46.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Exodus 17.14 (ODRV) 0.98
2 Chronicles 15.7 (AKJV) 0.98
Psalms 36.32 (ODRV) 0.98
Isaiah 53.8 (AKJV) 0.98
Nehemiah 1.5 (Geneva) 0.979
3 Kings 8.28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Isaiah 61.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Psalms 51.2 (Geneva) 0.979
1 Thessalonians 5.27 (AKJV) 0.979
Lamentations 3.42 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 38.18 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 29.9 (ODRV) 0.979
Daniel 9.5 (AKJV) 0.979
Colossians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.979
Ephesians 5.20 (AKJV) 0.979
Luke 22.20 (AKJV) 0.979
Psalms 35.5 (Geneva) 0.979
Judith 8.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
1 Corinthians 10.14 (Tyndale) 0.979
Proverbs 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Isaiah 10.2 (AKJV) 0.979
Canticles 5.1 (AKJV) 0.978
Psalms 50.4 (ODRV) 0.978
Isaiah 64.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.978
Hebrews 3.1 (ODRV) 0.978
Job 7.20 (AKJV) 0.978
Psalms 51.1 (AKJV) 0.978
Luke 11.4 (AKJV) 0.978
Matthew 26.28 (AKJV) 0.978
Matthew 15.14 (ODRV) 0.978
Isaiah 41.15 (AKJV) 0.978
Psalms 94.8 (Geneva) 0.978
Psalms 94.8 (AKJV) 0.978
Revelation 21.24 (AKJV) 0.978
Psalms 51.3 (AKJV) 0.977
Isaiah 64.6 (AKJV) 0.977
Proverbs 20.9 (AKJV) 0.977
John 16.23 (Geneva) 0.977
Luke 11.4 (Geneva) 0.977
Psalms 149.4 (AKJV) 0.977
Isaiah 17.12 (Geneva) 0.977
Ephesians 6.17 (Tyndale) 0.977
John 1.10 (Geneva) 0.976
Matthew 28.19 (AKJV) 0.976
Romans 7.21 (AKJV) 0.976
2 Corinthians 3.6 (Tyndale) 0.976
1 Timothy 1.11 (Geneva) 0.976
Revelation 18.3 (ODRV) 0.976
Revelation 14.10 (Geneva) 0.976
Psalms 103.18 (AKJV) 0.975
1 John 1.8 (Geneva) 0.975
1 John 1.8 (ODRV) 0.975
John 10.42 (Tyndale) 0.975
Revelation 18.6 (AKJV) 0.975
Matthew 28.19 (ODRV) 0.974
2 Corinthians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.974
John 5.44 (Tyndale) 0.973
1 Timothy 1.15 (ODRV) 0.972
Psalms 78.5 (AKJV) 0.972
Titus 2.11 (ODRV) 0.972
1 Corinthians 11.23 (AKJV) 0.971
Ecclesiastes 7.20 (AKJV) 0.97
Psalms 51.4 (AKJV) 0.97
1 John 5.7 (ODRV) 0.97
1 Thessalonians 5.5 (Tyndale) 0.97
Ephesians 2.8 (Tyndale) 0.968
Psalms 51.5 (AKJV) 0.967
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 0.961
Romans 8.22 (AKJV) 0.961
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 0.954
Romans 7.24 (AKJV) 0.95
Romans 13.2 (Geneva) 0.948
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 0.938
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.911
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.894
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 18.76
Old Testament -13.672
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Titus 7.93
Nehemiah 3.928
Lamentations 3.83
Amos 3.823
Hosea 3.328
Daniel 3.213
Colossians 3.138
1 John 3.092
1 Samuel 2.828
1 Timothy 2.747
Ecclesiastes 2.599
Job 2.295
Genesis 2.087
Proverbs 1.598
John 1.475
Luke 1.444
1 Corinthians 1.329
Isaiah 1.255
Romans 0.814
Matthew 0.716
Psalms -0.488
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Titus 2 5.827
Hosea 8 2.994
Nehemiah 1 2.992
Amos 4 2.978
Isaiah 64 2.969
Psalms 38 2.968
Hosea 14 2.967
Job 7 2.946
Ecclesiastes 3 2.939
Daniel 9 2.939
Genesis 32 2.938
1 John 1 2.926
Proverbs 20 2.914
Lamentations 3 2.897
1 John 5 2.88
Matthew 15 2.874
Luke 11 2.873
Isaiah 53 2.869
Psalms 51 2.851
1 Samuel 2 2.84
1 Timothy 1 2.821
Romans 7 2.814
Luke 22 2.814
John 6 2.803
Ecclesiastes 7 2.799
John 5 2.786
Matthew 28 2.775
1 Corinthians 10 2.761
Matthew 26 2.76
Colossians 3 2.742
Matthew 6 2.732
1 Corinthians 11 2.628
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Titus 2.11 4.215
John 6.23 2.127
Amos 4.13 2.126
1 Samuel 2.16 2.126
Nehemiah 1.6 2.126
Daniel 9.20 2.126
Matthew 15.36 2.126
Nehemiah 1.5 2.125
Lamentations 3.41 2.124
Psalms 38.18 2.124
Nehemiah 1.11 2.124
Romans 7.21 2.123
Colossians 3.17 2.123
Luke 22.20 2.123
1 Samuel 2.12 2.122
Daniel 9.4 2.122
Matthew 26.26 2.122
John 5.27 2.121
Proverbs 20.9 2.121
Matthew 26.28 2.121
1 John 5.7 2.12
Ecclesiastes 7.20 2.12
Daniel 9.5 2.12
Romans 7.19 2.12
Matthew 26.27 2.12
1 Corinthians 11.24 2.12
Isaiah 53.8 2.118
Psalms 51.3 2.118
1 Corinthians 11.25 2.118
Amos 4.12 2.117
Job 7.20 2.117
Psalms 51.2 2.117
John 5.22 2.115
Isaiah 64.6 2.115
1 John 1.8 2.113
Genesis 32.10 2.111
Psalms 51.1 2.111
1 Corinthians 11.23 2.111
Psalms 51.4 2.109
Psalms 51.5 2.109
Luke 22.19 2.104
1 Corinthians 10.31 2.101
1 Timothy 1.15 2.099
Romans 7.24 2.08
Matthew 28.20 2.061
Matthew 28.19 2.042
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase