Society of Friends -- Great Britain

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 51.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 31.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 20.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.899
Evenness: 0.981
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 6.259
New Testament (Tyndale) 5.604
Old Testament (AKJV) 3.524
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.971
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.34
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.998
Book Prominence
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.346
Job (AKJV) 1.729
Bel and the Dragon (AKJV) 1.381
Revelation (Vulgate) 1.342
Esther (Geneva) 1.335
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.293
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.291
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.262
Daniel (ODRV) 1.242
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.206
Titus (Geneva) 1.162
Judges (AKJV) 1.143
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.131
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.122
Daniel (AKJV) 1.111
Titus (ODRV) 1.108
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.088
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.012
Colossians (Geneva) 1.009
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.984
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.974
Philippians (Geneva) 0.972
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.955
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.953
1 John (Tyndale) 0.946
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.943
1 John (Geneva) 0.941
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.937
2 Peter (Geneva) 0.936
Titus (AKJV) 0.909
1 John (ODRV) 0.907
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.878
Acts (Tyndale) 0.864
Colossians (AKJV) 0.863
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.818
Revelation (Geneva) 0.816
Revelation (AKJV) 0.804
Galatians (ODRV) 0.799
1 John (AKJV) 0.798
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.79
Revelation (ODRV) 0.783
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.76
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.737
Acts (ODRV) 0.685
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.651
Philippians (ODRV) 0.64
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.623
Philippians (AKJV) 0.615
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.607
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.6
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.561
Acts (AKJV) 0.553
John (Tyndale) 0.552
John (Geneva) 0.532
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.498
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.49
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.441
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.367
John (ODRV) 0.34
Psalms (ODRV) 0.262
John (AKJV) 0.229
Matthew (Geneva) 0.218
Luke (AKJV) 0.212
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.089
Matthew (ODRV) 0.031
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.02
Matthew (AKJV) -0.091
Psalms (Geneva) -0.286
Romans (AKJV) -0.303
Psalms (AKJV) -1.177
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 18 (AKJV) 1.858
Job 3 (AKJV) 1.836
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.756
Revelation 17 (Vulgate) 0.94
Micah 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.94
Bel and the Dragon 1 (AKJV) 0.939
2 Corinthians 4 (Vulgate) 0.939
Isaiah 17 (Geneva) 0.937
Wisdom 6 (ODRV) 0.937
Esther 3 (Geneva) 0.937
Revelation 13 (Tyndale) 0.936
1 Thessalonians 3 (ODRV) 0.936
Isaiah 60 (Geneva) 0.935
Daniel 14 (ODRV) 0.932
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 0.931
Revelation 18 (Geneva) 0.93
Revelation 13 (AKJV) 0.929
Revelation 12 (Tyndale) 0.929
Acts 1 (ODRV) 0.926
Habakkuk 3 (AKJV) 0.926
Psalms 92 (Geneva) 0.926
Revelation 17 (Geneva) 0.926
Acts 1 (AKJV) 0.923
Revelation 13 (ODRV) 0.923
Titus 1 (Geneva) 0.922
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.922
Psalms 82 (Geneva) 0.919
Revelation 19 (AKJV) 0.918
Revelation 17 (ODRV) 0.917
Daniel 6 (AKJV) 0.917
Proverbs 4 (Geneva) 0.915
Revelation 17 (AKJV) 0.914
Revelation 14 (AKJV) 0.914
Isaiah 60 (AKJV) 0.913
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.912
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 0.91
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 0.909
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 0.909
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 0.906
Matthew 18 (Tyndale) 0.906
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 0.906
Acts 26 (AKJV) 0.903
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 0.902
John 17 (Tyndale) 0.902
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 0.902
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 0.902
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.9
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 0.899
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.898
Judges 5 (AKJV) 0.897
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.894
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 0.894
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.893
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 0.892
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 0.892
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 0.889
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.887
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.885
Matthew 28 (ODRV) 0.884
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.884
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 0.882
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 0.881
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 0.879
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 0.879
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.877
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 0.876
John 5 (ODRV) 0.873
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.872
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.87
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 0.87
Acts 24 (AKJV) 0.87
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.869
1 John 2 (ODRV) 0.869
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.867
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.867
Luke 6 (AKJV) 0.864
John 10 (ODRV) 0.862
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.862
John 1 (Geneva) 0.858
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.855
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 0.854
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.85
Titus 1 (AKJV) 0.848
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.847
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 0.846
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.843
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.843
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.838
1 John 2 (AKJV) 0.834
John 4 (AKJV) 0.83
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.822
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 0.821
Titus 2 (ODRV) 0.815
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.802
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.787
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.786
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.778
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.778
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.772
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.727
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.714
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.655
Diversity: 0.994
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Revelation 18.17 (AKJV) 1.176
1 Timothy 4.3 (AKJV) 1.173
1 John 2.27 (AKJV) 1.171
Revelation 17.6 (AKJV) 1.171
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.158
Philippians 3.19 (AKJV) 1.153
Job 3.17 (AKJV) 1.15
Revelation 13.15 (AKJV) 0.588
Philippians 2.22 (AKJV) 0.588
2 Corinthians 6.7 (Geneva) 0.588
2 Corinthians 6.7 (ODRV) 0.588
2 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.588
2 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 0.588
Acts 1.20 (AKJV) 0.588
Acts 1.17 (AKJV) 0.588
Psalms 109.20 (AKJV) 0.588
Psalms 80.1 (AKJV) 0.588
Habakkuk 3.15 (AKJV) 0.588
John 5.42 (ODRV) 0.588
2 Peter 2.17 (AKJV) 0.588
1 John 2.26 (AKJV) 0.588
1 John 2.29 (Geneva) 0.588
1 John 2.29 (ODRV) 0.588
Revelation 12.17 (Tyndale) 0.588
Revelation 13.4 (AKJV) 0.588
Revelation 17.1 (ODRV) 0.588
Revelation 17.3 (AKJV) 0.588
Revelation 13.7 (Geneva) 0.588
Revelation 17.7 (AKJV) 0.588
Revelation 17.8 (ODRV) 0.588
Revelation 13.8 (ODRV) 0.588
Revelation 17.8 (Geneva) 0.588
Revelation 18.21 (AKJV) 0.588
Daniel 14.30 (ODRV) 0.588
Daniel 3.8 (AKJV) 0.588
Daniel 6.14 (AKJV) 0.588
Bel and the Dragon 1.25 (AKJV) 0.588
Isaiah 60.3 (Geneva) 0.588
2 Corinthians 4.8 (Vulgate) 0.588
Revelation 13.4 (Geneva) 0.587
1 John 2.18 (Tyndale) 0.587
2 Corinthians 6.6 (AKJV) 0.587
1 Timothy 3.7 (AKJV) 0.587
1 Timothy 4.6 (ODRV) 0.587
Titus 1.6 (AKJV) 0.587
2 Timothy 2.10 (Geneva) 0.587
Proverbs 28.3 (AKJV) 0.587
Matthew 10.4 (ODRV) 0.587
Acts 1.26 (ODRV) 0.587
2 Corinthians 12.15 (Tyndale) 0.587
Ephesians 4.8 (Tyndale) 0.587
John 17.5 (Tyndale) 0.587
Deuteronomy 5.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.587
2 Peter 2.10 (Tyndale) 0.587
1 John 2.24 (ODRV) 0.587
1 John 2.27 (ODRV) 0.587
Revelation 13.4 (ODRV) 0.587
Revelation 17.3 (Vulgate) 0.587
Revelation 17.4 (Geneva) 0.587
Revelation 13.6 (Tyndale) 0.587
Revelation 13.16 (AKJV) 0.587
Revelation 18.11 (Geneva) 0.587
Revelation 18.24 (AKJV) 0.587
Revelation 18.20 (AKJV) 0.587
Esther 3.8 (Geneva) 0.587
Daniel 14.3 (ODRV) 0.587
1 Thessalonians 3.8 (ODRV) 0.587
Micah 3.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.587
Psalms 115.15 (AKJV) 0.587
1 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 0.586
Philippians 2.20 (AKJV) 0.586
2 Corinthians 6.4 (AKJV) 0.586
Revelation 21.24 (AKJV) 0.586
Psalms 92.1 (Geneva) 0.586
2 Peter 2.15 (AKJV) 0.586
Revelation 13.3 (AKJV) 0.586
Revelation 19.20 (AKJV) 0.586
Wisdom 6.1 (ODRV) 0.586
Proverbs 16.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.586
Psalms 82.4 (Geneva) 0.586
Colossians 2.17 (Tyndale) 0.586
Acts 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.586
1 Timothy 3.6 (AKJV) 0.585
Titus 1.7 (AKJV) 0.585
Ephesians 4.11 (ODRV) 0.585
Colossians 2.16 (Geneva) 0.585
Colossians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.585
1 John 2.20 (ODRV) 0.585
1 John 4.4 (AKJV) 0.585
Isaiah 17.12 (Geneva) 0.585
Revelation 13.7 (AKJV) 0.585
1 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 0.584
2 Corinthians 6.9 (ODRV) 0.584
Matthew 24.46 (ODRV) 0.584
Titus 1.8 (AKJV) 0.584
Titus 1.9 (Geneva) 0.584
2 Timothy 2.4 (Geneva) 0.584
John 10.13 (ODRV) 0.584
2 Peter 2.15 (Geneva) 0.584
Matthew 27.8 (AKJV) 0.584
Matthew 18.9 (Tyndale) 0.584
Psalms 139.6 (AKJV) 0.584
1 John 2.18 (ODRV) 0.584
1 John 2.24 (AKJV) 0.584
Psalms 33.20 (ODRV) 0.584
Deuteronomy 5.13 (AKJV) 0.584
Isaiah 60.3 (AKJV) 0.584
Acts 26.18 (AKJV) 0.584
1 Timothy 4.1 (AKJV) 0.583
2 Corinthians 6.8 (Geneva) 0.583
1 Timothy 4.5 (ODRV) 0.583
Daniel 6.5 (AKJV) 0.583
Galatians 4.11 (Tyndale) 0.583
2 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 0.582
Philippians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.582
Psalms 34.18 (AKJV) 0.582
Proverbs 4.18 (Geneva) 0.582
2 Peter 2.1 (Tyndale) 0.582
2 Peter 2.2 (Tyndale) 0.582
1 John 4.3 (AKJV) 0.582
1 John 4.5 (AKJV) 0.582
Judges 5.20 (AKJV) 0.581
Colossians 2.15 (Geneva) 0.581
Ephesians 4.13 (Geneva) 0.581
Matthew 7.20 (Tyndale) 0.581
2 Peter 2.1 (Geneva) 0.581
1 John 4.1 (Tyndale) 0.581
Revelation 19.8 (AKJV) 0.581
Psalms 2.10 (Geneva) 0.581
Titus 2.11 (ODRV) 0.58
1 Timothy 3.2 (AKJV) 0.58
Titus 1.9 (AKJV) 0.58
Ephesians 4.9 (Tyndale) 0.58
Galatians 4.31 (ODRV) 0.58
Revelation 17.5 (ODRV) 0.58
Revelation 14.12 (AKJV) 0.58
Philippians 2.5 (Geneva) 0.579
Philippians 3.20 (AKJV) 0.579
2 Peter 2.2 (AKJV) 0.579
Philippians 3.8 (ODRV) 0.578
2 Timothy 2.24 (AKJV) 0.578
Psalms 44.22 (AKJV) 0.578
Colossians 2.17 (Geneva) 0.577
2 Corinthians 3.17 (ODRV) 0.577
1 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 0.576
1 Peter 5.3 (AKJV) 0.575
Isaiah 53.3 (Geneva) 0.575
Matthew 6.22 (Geneva) 0.575
2 Timothy 2.3 (AKJV) 0.574
Psalms 118.23 (Geneva) 0.573
Psalms 105.15 (AKJV) 0.572
Luke 6.31 (AKJV) 0.571
John 1.9 (Geneva) 0.57
Philippians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.567
Matthew 6.22 (AKJV) 0.567
Ephesians 4.13 (ODRV) 0.567
Romans 13.3 (AKJV) 0.565
2 Timothy 2.26 (AKJV) 0.561
1 John 4.1 (AKJV) 0.559
Philippians 2.21 (AKJV) 0.555
Matthew 28.18 (ODRV) 0.555
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.54
John 4.24 (AKJV) 0.529
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.943
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Esther 9.045
Matthew 5.695
1 Chronicles 4.09
Titus 3.601
Daniel 3.43
James 3.234
2 Timothy 3.228
Philippians 2.98
1 Timothy 2.964
Ephesians 2.714
Revelation 2.485
2 Corinthians 2.366
Hebrews 1.978
Acts 1.749
John 1.692
Luke 1.66
Isaiah 1.471
Romans 1.031
Psalms -0.272
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Esther 3 6.632
Matthew 24 6.433
1 Chronicles 16 3.315
Revelation 8 3.301
Psalms 69 3.255
Revelation 13 3.25
Daniel 6 3.236
Isaiah 60 3.232
Acts 26 3.209
Isaiah 49 3.207
Luke 9 3.198
Isaiah 2 3.188
Isaiah 53 3.172
Acts 1 3.17
1 Timothy 3 3.168
Titus 1 3.147
James 5 3.147
John 4 3.123
Revelation 3 3.098
1 Timothy 4 3.09
2 Corinthians 6 3.088
2 Timothy 2 3.063
Acts 2 3.038
Philippians 3 2.974
Hebrews 12 2.936
Ephesians 4 2.901
Matthew 5 2.833
Romans 8 2.801
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Matthew 24.26 4.34
Philippians 3.18 4.333
Luke 9.58 2.173
Psalms 69.25 2.173
1 Chronicles 16.17 2.173
Isaiah 2.6 2.172
Isaiah 2.5 2.172
Isaiah 49.6 2.171
1 Chronicles 16.22 2.171
Revelation 13.3 2.17
Isaiah 2.7 2.17
Matthew 5.38 2.17
Matthew 24.5 2.169
Isaiah 49.9 2.169
Matthew 24.25 2.168
Acts 1.20 2.168
John 4.2 2.167
Daniel 6.22 2.166
Daniel 6.5 2.165
Matthew 5.33 2.165
Hebrews 12.17 2.164
Titus 1.7 2.164
1 Timothy 3.3 2.163
1 Timothy 3.6 2.163
Acts 2.4 2.163
James 5.12 2.163
1 Timothy 4.5 2.162
Ephesians 4.10 2.162
Isaiah 60.3 2.161
Romans 8.14 2.161
2 Timothy 2.26 2.159
2 Timothy 2.24 2.156
John 4.1 2.156
1 Timothy 3.2 2.154
2 Timothy 2.25 2.154
Isaiah 53.3 2.15
John 4.24 2.148
Acts 26.18 2.146
2 Corinthians 6.3 2.143
Matthew 24.24 2.137
Philippians 3.8 2.134
Philippians 3.20 2.125
Ephesians 4.11 2.123
Ephesians 4.14 2.116
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase