Taunton (England) -- History -- Siege, 1645

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.5% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.878
Evenness: 0.958
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 9.568
Old Testament (ODRV) 7.934
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.709
Old Testament (Geneva) 4.511
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Baruch (ODRV) 4.436
Exodus (AKJV) 3.972
Exodus (Geneva) 2.608
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.168
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.139
Psalms (ODRV) 1.903
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.731
Letter of Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.511
Haggai (Geneva) 1.484
Haggai (Douay-Rheims) 1.472
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.457
1 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.423
Lamentations (ODRV) 1.402
Nehemiah (AKJV) 1.394
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.393
Judges (Geneva) 1.364
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.349
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.341
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.332
Amos (AKJV) 1.32
Mark (AKJV) 1.301
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.3
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.291
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.261
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.239
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.221
Hosea (AKJV) 1.184
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.121
James (Geneva) 1.113
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.112
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.081
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.998
Revelation (Geneva) 0.942
Revelation (AKJV) 0.93
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.916
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.904
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.887
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.864
Job (Geneva) 0.804
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.784
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.777
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.733
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.726
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.696
Acts (AKJV) 0.679
Luke (Geneva) 0.66
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.616
Romans (Tyndale) 0.596
John (ODRV) 0.466
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.431
Romans (ODRV) 0.364
Matthew (ODRV) 0.157
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.107
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.012
Psalms (Geneva) -0.16
Romans (AKJV) -0.177
Psalms (AKJV) -1.051
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.96
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 10.234
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 2.783
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 2.763
Psalms 54 (ODRV) 1.861
Isaiah 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.858
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 1.841
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 1.84
Isaiah 26 (Geneva) 1.832
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 1.786
Letter of Jeremiah 1 (AKJV) 0.932
2 Kings 14 (AKJV) 0.931
Esther 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.931
2 Kings 5 (Geneva) 0.929
2 Kings 19 (AKJV) 0.929
Psalms 82 (ODRV) 0.929
Psalms 63 (Geneva) 0.927
2 Samuel 24 (Geneva) 0.927
1 Paralipomenon 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.927
Revelation 7 (Geneva) 0.927
1 Maccabees 5 (AKJV) 0.925
1 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 0.924
Deuteronomy 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
Nehemiah 5 (AKJV) 0.924
Haggai 1 (Geneva) 0.923
Job 41 (Geneva) 0.923
Mark 4 (AKJV) 0.923
Isaiah 37 (AKJV) 0.922
Ecclesiasticus 1 (AKJV) 0.921
Amos 4 (AKJV) 0.921
2 Samuel 24 (AKJV) 0.919
Haggai 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.918
Psalms 125 (AKJV) 0.918
Luke 3 (Geneva) 0.917
Jeremiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.916
2 Kings 20 (AKJV) 0.914
Wisdom 5 (ODRV) 0.913
Revelation 7 (AKJV) 0.912
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 0.911
Numbers 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.91
Jeremiah 31 (AKJV) 0.905
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 0.904
2 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 0.903
Judges 5 (Geneva) 0.902
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 0.898
Isaiah 38 (AKJV) 0.898
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 0.897
Psalms 36 (AKJV) 0.896
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 0.894
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 0.893
Lamentations 3 (ODRV) 0.892
Deuteronomy 32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.891
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 0.89
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 0.885
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.884
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 0.884
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.881
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.879
John 12 (ODRV) 0.879
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 0.878
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 0.878
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 0.875
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 0.873
Acts 4 (AKJV) 0.873
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 0.873
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 0.873
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.863
James 1 (Geneva) 0.862
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 0.857
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 0.856
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 0.854
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 0.848
Proverbs 23 (AKJV) 0.846
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 0.835
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.828
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 0.825
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.82
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 0.809
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.809
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 0.808
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.806
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.796
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.796
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.769
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.762
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.732
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.724
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.671
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.965
Verse Prominence
Psalms 76.10 (AKJV) 9.222
Baruch 3.25 (ODRV) 2.517
Exodus 15.23 (AKJV) 2.512
Psalms 54.17 (ODRV) 1.678
Isaiah 35.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.678
Exodus 15.23 (Geneva) 1.676
Psalms 88.53 (ODRV) 1.676
Isaiah 26.16 (Geneva) 1.669
Isaiah 26.16 (AKJV) 1.669
Esther 16.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.84
2 Kings 5.8 (Geneva) 0.84
2 Kings 14.26 (AKJV) 0.839
Exodus 15.25 (AKJV) 0.839
Exodus 15.24 (AKJV) 0.839
Proverbs 23.3 (AKJV) 0.839
Psalms 89.1 (AKJV) 0.839
Psalms 77.37 (ODRV) 0.839
Psalms 77.34 (ODRV) 0.839
Psalms 76.3 (AKJV) 0.839
Ecclesiasticus 1.22 (AKJV) 0.839
Romans 1.29 (Tyndale) 0.839
Letter of Jeremiah 1.38 (AKJV) 0.839
John 12.33 (ODRV) 0.839
Psalms 82.5 (ODRV) 0.839
1 Samuel 24.22 (AKJV) 0.839
2 Samuel 24.14 (Geneva) 0.839
2 Samuel 24.14 (AKJV) 0.839
Jeremiah 2.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.839
1 Paralipomenon 21.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.839
1 Maccabees 5.12 (AKJV) 0.839
Isaiah 37.28 (AKJV) 0.839
Job 41.24 (Geneva) 0.839
Nehemiah 5.13 (AKJV) 0.839
Haggai 1.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.838
1 Corinthians 10.10 (Tyndale) 0.838
Psalms 109.4 (AKJV) 0.838
Romans 5.6 (Tyndale) 0.838
Deuteronomy 32.32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.838
Psalms 78.11 (AKJV) 0.838
2 Kings 19.35 (AKJV) 0.838
Deuteronomy 28.47 (Douay-Rheims) 0.838
Deuteronomy 28.48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.838
Amos 4.10 (AKJV) 0.838
Isaiah 37.29 (AKJV) 0.838
Isaiah 3.15 (AKJV) 0.838
Mark 4.40 (AKJV) 0.838
Judges 5.28 (Geneva) 0.838
Revelation 7.12 (Geneva) 0.838
Ephesians 3.21 (Geneva) 0.838
Lamentations 3.15 (AKJV) 0.837
James 1.20 (Geneva) 0.837
Luke 3.20 (Geneva) 0.837
Acts 4.28 (AKJV) 0.837
Psalms 34.3 (Geneva) 0.837
Isaiah 38.19 (AKJV) 0.837
Revelation 7.12 (AKJV) 0.837
Lamentations 3.15 (ODRV) 0.836
Haggai 1.6 (Geneva) 0.836
Psalms 63.3 (Geneva) 0.836
Psalms 76.8 (AKJV) 0.836
Matthew 10.21 (ODRV) 0.836
2 Timothy 1.10 (AKJV) 0.835
Wisdom 5.10 (ODRV) 0.835
2 Kings 20.19 (AKJV) 0.835
Romans 8.31 (ODRV) 0.834
Psalms 119.35 (AKJV) 0.834
Psalms 76.5 (AKJV) 0.834
Psalms 107.8 (AKJV) 0.833
Psalms 106.41 (AKJV) 0.833
Psalms 125.3 (AKJV) 0.833
Jeremiah 31.20 (AKJV) 0.833
1 Corinthians 11.32 (AKJV) 0.832
Numbers 14.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.832
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Tyndale) 0.832
Psalms 36.8 (AKJV) 0.832
Psalms 39.9 (AKJV) 0.832
Hebrews 4.15 (AKJV) 0.832
Romans 3.9 (AKJV) 0.832
Psalms 124.2 (Geneva) 0.829
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 0.829
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (AKJV) 0.828
2 Thessalonians 3.16 (Geneva) 0.828
Psalms 2.1 (AKJV) 0.828
Hosea 5.15 (AKJV) 0.827
2 Corinthians 12.9 (Geneva) 0.827
Hebrews 11.36 (AKJV) 0.826
Psalms 118.24 (Geneva) 0.826
Isaiah 40.1 (Geneva) 0.825
Psalms 2.3 (AKJV) 0.823
Romans 8.1 (ODRV) 0.822
2 Corinthians 12.9 (AKJV) 0.822
Psalms 124.3 (AKJV) 0.822
Ephesians 1.19 (ODRV) 0.82
Psalms 118.24 (AKJV) 0.818
Proverbs 23.5 (AKJV) 0.807
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 0.807
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 0.804
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 0.794
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.754
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
2 Samuel 4.651
Haggai 2.833
Apocalypse 2.772
Jonah 2.716
Lamentations 2.409
Amos 2.403
Leviticus 2.139
Judges 1.986
Hosea 1.907
2 Chronicles 1.871
2 Kings 1.844
2 Peter 1.736
Numbers 1.727
Ezekiel 1.496
1 Samuel 1.408
Galatians 1.299
Ephesians 1.077
Exodus 1.017
Deuteronomy 0.998
Jeremiah 0.886
Job 0.875
2 Corinthians 0.729
Genesis 0.667
Hebrews 0.341
Proverbs 0.178
Acts 0.112
Luke 0.023
1 Corinthians -0.091
Isaiah -0.166
Romans -0.606
Psalms -1.909
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
2 Samuel 24 2.546
Apocalypse 8 1.312
Leviticus 3 1.307
Isaiah 39 1.304
2 Kings 14 1.297
2 Chronicles 12 1.289
Psalms 138 1.282
Judges 16 1.28
Jonah 1 1.277
Ezekiel 24 1.277
2 Kings 7 1.276
Ezekiel 11 1.272
Exodus 21 1.271
Psalms 124 1.271
Psalms 83 1.267
Job 6 1.266
Amos 4 1.264
Haggai 1 1.263
Proverbs 12 1.262
Psalms 76 1.261
Exodus 17 1.26
1 Samuel 24 1.26
Hosea 7 1.259
2 Kings 19 1.259
2 Kings 5 1.258
2 Kings 18 1.256
Psalms 109 1.255
Isaiah 51 1.253
Hosea 5 1.251
Psalms 63 1.25
Isaiah 27 1.248
Jeremiah 30 1.243
Psalms 84 1.238
Psalms 36 1.236
Isaiah 33 1.236
Numbers 23 1.233
Luke 3 1.229
Job 2 1.229
Exodus 15 1.227
Lamentations 4 1.226
Genesis 32 1.223
Genesis 22 1.222
Isaiah 38 1.216
Isaiah 59 1.215
Deuteronomy 28 1.214
Jeremiah 2 1.205
Psalms 103 1.196
Acts 12 1.193
Psalms 118 1.193
Acts 26 1.192
Jeremiah 23 1.186
Isaiah 3 1.186
Judges 5 1.185
Lamentations 3 1.182
Genesis 18 1.181
Psalms 78 1.179
Psalms 39 1.172
Exodus 32 1.172
Psalms 18 1.172
Luke 21 1.17
Proverbs 23 1.169
2 Corinthians 12 1.155
Isaiah 26 1.147
Romans 11 1.106
1 Corinthians 7 1.099
Psalms 2 1.069
Ephesians 2 1.057
1 Corinthians 10 1.047
2 Peter 2 1.044
Romans 5 1.039
Galatians 6 0.99
Ephesians 4 0.883
1 Corinthians 15 0.872
Hebrews 11 0.821
Romans 8 0.783
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
2 Samuel 24.14 2.843
Apocalypse 8.11 1.427
2 Kings 14.26 1.427
Isaiah 39.2 1.426
Exodus 21.23 1.426
Genesis 18.14 1.426
Exodus 17.15 1.426
Hosea 7.5 1.426
2 Kings 19.27 1.426
Exodus 15.24 1.425
Exodus 15.25 1.425
Isaiah 33.21 1.425
2 Kings 18.17 1.425
2 Chronicles 12.5 1.425
Ezekiel 24.2 1.425
Exodus 15.23 1.424
Haggai 1.9 1.424
Isaiah 39.8 1.424
Psalms 138.3 1.424
Genesis 32.9 1.424
Luke 3.20 1.424
Luke 21.16 1.424
2 Kings 7.9 1.423
Job 6.15 1.423
Exodus 17.14 1.423
Isaiah 51.11 1.423
Isaiah 59.10 1.423
Jeremiah 30.20 1.423
Lamentations 3.15 1.422
Haggai 1.6 1.422
Psalms 109.4 1.422
Acts 26.11 1.422
Lamentations 4.3 1.422
Psalms 83.4 1.422
Isaiah 3.15 1.422
Jonah 1.5 1.421
Psalms 124.3 1.421
1 Corinthians 15.3 1.42
Psalms 18.2 1.42
Jeremiah 23.15 1.419
Psalms 63.5 1.419
Isaiah 27.3 1.419
Amos 4.10 1.419
Judges 5.28 1.419
Proverbs 12.10 1.418
Job 2.3 1.418
Psalms 36.8 1.417
Lamentations 4.2 1.417
Deuteronomy 28.47 1.417
Isaiah 38.19 1.417
2 Peter 2.9 1.416
Psalms 76.10 1.416
Psalms 78.36 1.416
Psalms 103.3 1.415
1 Corinthians 10.10 1.414
Psalms 118.24 1.414
Hebrews 11.36 1.413
Psalms 39.9 1.412
Ephesians 4.19 1.412
Exodus 32.10 1.41
Galatians 6.14 1.406
2 Corinthians 12.9 1.405
1 Corinthians 15.56 1.402
Proverbs 23.5 1.398
Romans 11.33 1.396
1 Corinthians 7.31 1.394
Isaiah 26.16 1.388
Psalms 2.1 1.385
Romans 8.1 1.38
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase