Taylor, William, 1616-1661

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 7.554
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.863
Luke (Tyndale) 2.436
James (Vulgate) 1.529
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.528
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.492
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.373
Mark (AKJV) 1.373
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.329
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.325
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.321
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.295
Hosea (AKJV) 1.257
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.21
Colossians (Geneva) 1.207
James (Geneva) 1.185
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.182
Philippians (Geneva) 1.17
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.16
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.137
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.136
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.134
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.079
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.075
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.07
Acts (Geneva) 1.057
Revelation (Geneva) 1.014
Revelation (AKJV) 1.003
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.988
Revelation (ODRV) 0.981
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.959
James (AKJV) 0.954
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.936
Galatians (AKJV) 0.927
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.856
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.849
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.805
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.798
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.768
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.76
John (Tyndale) 0.75
Luke (Geneva) 0.732
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.725
Genesis (AKJV) 0.699
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.698
Luke (ODRV) 0.651
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.565
Job (AKJV) 0.538
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.504
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.444
John (AKJV) 0.427
Matthew (Geneva) 0.417
Luke (AKJV) 0.411
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.288
Matthew (ODRV) 0.229
Romans (Geneva) 0.192
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.179
Matthew (AKJV) 0.108
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.06
Romans (AKJV) -0.105
Psalms (AKJV) -0.979
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 3.135
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 2.092
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.044
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.903
Numbers 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.062
Jeremiah 34 (Geneva) 1.062
Jeremiah 34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.06
1 Timothy 6 (Vulgate) 1.06
Mark 5 (AKJV) 1.057
Isaiah 52 (Douay-Rheims) 1.056
Isaiah 38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.053
James 1 (Vulgate) 1.052
Matthew 20 (Tyndale) 1.048
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.047
Revelation 17 (Geneva) 1.047
Micah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.046
Acts 15 (Geneva) 1.045
Colossians 4 (Tyndale) 1.042
Genesis 5 (AKJV) 1.041
Job 8 (AKJV) 1.041
Jeremiah 17 (AKJV) 1.041
Isaiah 10 (AKJV) 1.04
1 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.038
Revelation 2 (Geneva) 1.036
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.035
John 10 (Tyndale) 1.033
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 1.031
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.03
John 20 (AKJV) 1.028
Hebrews 6 (Tyndale) 1.026
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 1.026
Hebrews 6 (ODRV) 1.026
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.024
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 1.023
John 17 (Tyndale) 1.022
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.021
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.019
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.019
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 1.014
Matthew 9 (ODRV) 1.014
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 1.013
Proverbs 31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.013
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.011
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 1.01
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 1.01
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 1.008
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.007
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.005
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 1.004
Luke 22 (AKJV) 1.002
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 1.002
Luke 22 (Geneva) 1.0
Luke 19 (ODRV) 0.998
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 0.997
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 0.996
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 0.993
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.991
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.991
James 1 (Geneva) 0.991
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 0.991
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.986
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.983
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.981
James 5 (AKJV) 0.98
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 0.977
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 0.976
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 0.976
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.975
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 0.968
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 0.962
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.961
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 0.957
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 0.954
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.944
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 0.937
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.917
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.916
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.915
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.908
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.898
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.896
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.883
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.88
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.861
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.801
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.739
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.73
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.728
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 6.14 (AKJV) 2.845
Luke 22.29 (Tyndale) 1.902
2 Corinthians 1.17 (AKJV) 1.902
1 Corinthians 15.58 (AKJV) 1.892
1 Timothy 5.16 (Geneva) 0.952
Luke 19.13 (ODRV) 0.952
1 Timothy 3.11 (Geneva) 0.952
Jeremiah 34.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.952
1 Timothy 6.16 (Vulgate) 0.952
2 Peter 3.17 (Geneva) 0.952
Mark 5.29 (AKJV) 0.952
Isaiah 10.19 (AKJV) 0.952
Matthew 20.3 (Tyndale) 0.952
Colossians 4.12 (Tyndale) 0.951
John 17.2 (Tyndale) 0.951
Numbers 29.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.951
Psalms 78.59 (AKJV) 0.951
Jeremiah 34.20 (Geneva) 0.951
Matthew 25.30 (AKJV) 0.951
John 10.36 (Tyndale) 0.951
Galatians 2.18 (AKJV) 0.951
Matthew 9.20 (ODRV) 0.951
Galatians 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.951
Hebrews 6.12 (ODRV) 0.951
Hebrews 6.10 (ODRV) 0.951
2 Corinthians 1.18 (Geneva) 0.951
John 20.27 (AKJV) 0.95
Isaiah 52.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Matthew 13.5 (Tyndale) 0.95
Revelation 3.14 (ODRV) 0.95
Luke 22.29 (Geneva) 0.95
Psalms 78.57 (AKJV) 0.95
Matthew 24.13 (AKJV) 0.95
Luke 22.28 (AKJV) 0.95
Isaiah 38.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Psalms 119.80 (AKJV) 0.95
Jeremiah 17.1 (AKJV) 0.95
Luke 22.29 (AKJV) 0.949
1 Timothy 4.9 (Tyndale) 0.949
Revelation 17.14 (Geneva) 0.949
Psalms 78.10 (AKJV) 0.949
Proverbs 14.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
James 1.8 (Geneva) 0.949
Colossians 2.7 (Geneva) 0.949
James 5.10 (AKJV) 0.949
2 Corinthians 10.17 (Geneva) 0.949
Psalms 49.2 (AKJV) 0.949
Psalms 78.61 (AKJV) 0.948
Hosea 6.7 (AKJV) 0.948
James 1.12 (Vulgate) 0.948
2 Timothy 2.5 (ODRV) 0.948
Job 8.14 (AKJV) 0.948
Matthew 10.42 (Tyndale) 0.948
Revelation 12.11 (Geneva) 0.947
2 Timothy 1.14 (AKJV) 0.947
1 Corinthians 12.7 (ODRV) 0.947
Hebrews 10.38 (AKJV) 0.947
2 Peter 2.21 (AKJV) 0.947
2 Peter 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.947
Psalms 139.18 (AKJV) 0.947
Genesis 5.27 (AKJV) 0.946
Revelation 2.10 (Geneva) 0.946
Acts 15.26 (Geneva) 0.946
Hebrews 11.26 (AKJV) 0.946
Micah 4.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
1 Corinthians 8.9 (AKJV) 0.945
Colossians 2.6 (Geneva) 0.944
Revelation 2.10 (AKJV) 0.944
2 Timothy 1.12 (AKJV) 0.944
2 Timothy 1.12 (Geneva) 0.944
1 Peter 4.10 (AKJV) 0.944
Ephesians 6.15 (AKJV) 0.944
Ephesians 6.15 (Geneva) 0.944
John 6.31 (Tyndale) 0.943
2 Corinthians 1.18 (AKJV) 0.943
Proverbs 11.4 (AKJV) 0.943
Hebrews 3.2 (AKJV) 0.942
Hebrews 6.19 (Tyndale) 0.941
2 Corinthians 6.15 (AKJV) 0.941
1 Corinthians 1.20 (ODRV) 0.941
Hebrews 11.35 (AKJV) 0.941
2 Corinthians 6.15 (Geneva) 0.94
1 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.94
Hebrews 11.1 (ODRV) 0.94
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 0.937
1 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 0.936
Philippians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.936
Luke 16.23 (Tyndale) 0.935
Ephesians 4.14 (AKJV) 0.934
Hebrews 12.23 (AKJV) 0.934
1 Corinthians 2.9 (Tyndale) 0.933
Romans 8.17 (AKJV) 0.933
Matthew 25.23 (Geneva) 0.933
Romans 2.7 (AKJV) 0.926
Proverbs 31.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
Romans 6.9 (Geneva) 0.919
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.906
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.906
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 0.902
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 0.902
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
2 Corinthians 4.056
Micah 2.355
Malachi 2.319
Leviticus 2.24
Titus 2.065
Hosea 2.008
Mark 1.943
2 Peter 1.837
Colossians 1.819
1 Kings 1.809
James 1.698
2 Timothy 1.692
Philippians 1.444
1 Timothy 1.428
Galatians 1.399
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Jeremiah 0.987
Revelation 0.949
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 1 2.258
Jeremiah 34 1.204
Leviticus 1 1.202
Isaiah 17 1.2
Genesis 29 1.191
Mark 5 1.187
Psalms 56 1.178
1 Kings 17 1.175
Micah 4 1.174
Hosea 7 1.162
Psalms 147 1.152
Hebrews 8 1.15
Acts 21 1.147
Isaiah 37 1.146
Colossians 4 1.14
Isaiah 10 1.139
Proverbs 17 1.135
Revelation 17 1.134
Isaiah 43 1.13
1 Kings 18 1.124
Hosea 2 1.119
Proverbs 25 1.118
Jeremiah 17 1.117
Jeremiah 31 1.098
Hebrews 3 1.095
Revelation 12 1.091
Proverbs 30 1.087
Psalms 78 1.083
Romans 16 1.079
Proverbs 23 1.073
Psalms 139 1.064
1 Corinthians 4 1.058
John 20 1.056
1 Timothy 3 1.054
Galatians 2 1.047
2 Timothy 1 1.045
Proverbs 14 1.035
Titus 1 1.033
James 5 1.033
John 13 1.029
1 Peter 3 1.017
John 15 1.011
Luke 19 1.01
Titus 3 1.008
1 Corinthians 12 1.006
Luke 22 1.003
1 Timothy 5 1.0
Malachi 3 0.992
1 Corinthians 2 0.992
Philippians 4 0.99
Matthew 24 0.986
2 Peter 3 0.986
Revelation 3 0.985
Revelation 2 0.984
Colossians 2 0.984
John 17 0.982
Isaiah 57 0.982
Luke 16 0.979
1 Timothy 4 0.977
John 5 0.975
2 Corinthians 6 0.974
1 Timothy 6 0.965
Hebrews 6 0.963
James 1 0.962
Ephesians 2 0.961
Romans 14 0.957
Matthew 26 0.949
2 Peter 2 0.947
Matthew 10 0.943
Hebrews 10 0.933
Colossians 3 0.931
1 Corinthians 1 0.904
Romans 2 0.902
Matthew 25 0.885
Philippians 2 0.878
Hebrews 13 0.828
Ephesians 4 0.787
1 Corinthians 15 0.776
Hebrews 11 0.725
Psalms 119 0.695
Romans 8 0.687
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 1.17 2.08
Luke 22.10 1.041
1 Timothy 3.11 1.041
Jeremiah 34.20 1.041
Jeremiah 31.14 1.041
Genesis 29.1 1.041
1 Timothy 4.9 1.04
Luke 19.13 1.04
Psalms 78.59 1.04
Matthew 26.6 1.04
Mark 5.29 1.04
Mark 5.3 1.04
Isaiah 10.19 1.04
Isaiah 17.6 1.04
Proverbs 14.5 1.039
Isaiah 43.10 1.039
Jeremiah 34.18 1.039
Psalms 119.33 1.039
Matthew 25.44 1.039
Colossians 3.25 1.039
Leviticus 1.17 1.039
John 20.27 1.038
1 Kings 17.14 1.038
Proverbs 30.20 1.038
1 Timothy 5.16 1.037
Hosea 7.11 1.037
Psalms 147.5 1.037
2 Corinthians 1.18 1.037
Matthew 25.26 1.037
Luke 22.28 1.037
Colossians 4.12 1.037
Micah 4.5 1.037
Psalms 139.18 1.037
Revelation 2.9 1.036
Proverbs 25.18 1.036
1 Peter 3.11 1.036
Matthew 24.13 1.036
Luke 22.29 1.036
Psalms 119.111 1.036
Colossians 2.7 1.036
John 15.6 1.036
Psalms 139.17 1.036
Revelation 2.13 1.035
Hebrews 8.9 1.035
Titus 1.6 1.035
Revelation 3.14 1.034
2 Peter 3.17 1.034
Revelation 12.11 1.033
Romans 14.12 1.033
Proverbs 23.23 1.033
Jeremiah 17.1 1.033
Romans 16.7 1.033
Hebrews 3.5 1.032
Proverbs 17.17 1.032
Revelation 17.14 1.031
1 Timothy 6.16 1.031
Matthew 24.45 1.03
1 Kings 18.21 1.03
1 Corinthians 12.7 1.029
Galatians 2.14 1.029
Psalms 56.8 1.029
1 Corinthians 4.2 1.028
Hosea 2.19 1.028
John 13.1 1.026
Hebrews 10.38 1.025
1 Corinthians 1.20 1.024
2 Peter 2.21 1.023
Acts 21.13 1.022
Hebrews 11.26 1.022
Hebrews 6.10 1.021
Colossians 2.6 1.02
Matthew 10.42 1.02
Matthew 25.21 1.019
James 1.12 1.019
1 Timothy 6.12 1.019
Isaiah 57.15 1.019
1 Corinthians 15.58 1.019
2 Corinthians 6.15 1.019
Hebrews 13.8 1.018
Philippians 2.8 1.017
Romans 2.7 1.017
Hebrews 10.34 1.017
Philippians 4.13 1.014
Malachi 3.16 1.012
Titus 3.1 1.011
James 5.16 1.011
Luke 16.22 1.01
2 Timothy 1.12 1.009
Isaiah 37.3 1.009
2 Corinthians 6.14 1.009
1 Corinthians 2.9 1.001
John 17.3 0.997
Revelation 2.10 0.991
Romans 8.17 0.985
Ephesians 4.14 0.983
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase