Wisdom -- Biblical teaching

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.6% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.745
Evenness: 0.776
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 35.966
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 3.913
Apocrypha (ODRV) 2.914
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 0.685
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.186
Apocrypha (AKJV) -0.373
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.004
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.427
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.433
New Testament (Geneva) -6.597
New Testament (ODRV) -6.685
New Testament (AKJV) -7.711
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 0.914
Book Prominence
Proverbs (AKJV) 20.591
Wisdom (AKJV) 3.67
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 3.595
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 3.172
Wisdom (Vulgate) 1.974
1 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.861
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.817
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.809
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.775
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.742
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.71
Daniel (Geneva) 1.703
Exodus (ODRV) 1.654
James (Geneva) 1.597
James (ODRV) 1.563
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.557
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.504
1 Peter (Tyndale) 1.492
Psalms (AKJV) 1.434
Revelation (Geneva) 1.427
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.401
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.389
James (AKJV) 1.367
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.292
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.218
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.211
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.186
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.111
Romans (Tyndale) 1.081
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.052
Job (AKJV) 0.951
Psalms (ODRV) 0.873
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.857
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.473
Psalms (Geneva) 0.325
Romans (AKJV) 0.308
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.939
Chapter Prominence
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 16.329
Ecclesiastes 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.975
Proverbs 8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.972
Wisdom 8 (AKJV) 2.97
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 2.722
Wisdom 6 (Vulgate) 1.491
1 Kings 10 (Geneva) 1.487
Wisdom 6 (ODRV) 1.486
Revelation 7 (Geneva) 1.485
Exodus 9 (ODRV) 1.484
Psalms 96 (AKJV) 1.484
Ecclesiasticus 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.483
Ecclesiasticus 37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.481
Psalms 132 (ODRV) 1.481
1 Chronicles 16 (AKJV) 1.48
Ecclesiasticus 50 (AKJV) 1.473
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 1.472
Psalms 111 (AKJV) 1.472
2 Samuel 19 (Geneva) 1.469
Ecclesiasticus 10 (AKJV) 1.469
Job 28 (AKJV) 1.468
1 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.468
James 5 (ODRV) 1.461
Ecclesiasticus 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.458
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 1.457
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 1.455
Ecclesiastes 8 (Geneva) 1.453
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.453
Proverbs 13 (AKJV) 1.451
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 1.443
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 1.44
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.437
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.435
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 1.433
James 3 (ODRV) 1.43
James 1 (Geneva) 1.42
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 1.419
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 1.41
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.4
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.387
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.386
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 1.384
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.38
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.373
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.363
James 1 (AKJV) 1.362
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.336
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.319
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.316
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.264
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.168
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.936
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 4.7 (AKJV) 12.776
Proverbs 4.8 (AKJV) 5.808
Proverbs 4.9 (AKJV) 5.802
Proverbs 8.11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.324
Ecclesiastes 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 2.323
Psalms 119.63 (AKJV) 2.323
Job 28.16 (AKJV) 2.323
Job 28.18 (AKJV) 2.323
Wisdom 8.5 (AKJV) 2.322
Exodus 9.9 (ODRV) 1.162
Job 28.19 (AKJV) 1.162
Psalms 96.8 (AKJV) 1.162
2 Samuel 19.27 (Geneva) 1.162
Wisdom 6.1 (Vulgate) 1.162
Proverbs 21.22 (AKJV) 1.162
Wisdom 6.21 (AKJV) 1.162
Ecclesiasticus 1.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
Proverbs 3.35 (AKJV) 1.162
Proverbs 2.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.162
1 Peter 3.2 (Tyndale) 1.162
Proverbs 11.12 (AKJV) 1.162
Proverbs 11.2 (Geneva) 1.162
Romans 14.10 (Tyndale) 1.162
Proverbs 16.16 (AKJV) 1.161
Wisdom 6.1 (ODRV) 1.161
Ecclesiasticus 1.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Ecclesiastes 2.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Proverbs 14.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Proverbs 3.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
1 Kings 10.23 (Geneva) 1.161
Ecclesiasticus 13.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Job 28.15 (AKJV) 1.16
Ecclesiasticus 10.30 (AKJV) 1.16
1 Chronicles 16.29 (AKJV) 1.16
Psalms 111.10 (AKJV) 1.16
Revelation 7.12 (Geneva) 1.16
Ecclesiastes 8.1 (Geneva) 1.159
Proverbs 13.20 (AKJV) 1.159
Proverbs 16.16 (Geneva) 1.159
Job 28.17 (AKJV) 1.158
Ecclesiasticus 50.6 (AKJV) 1.158
James 1.5 (Geneva) 1.158
James 5.12 (ODRV) 1.158
Psalms 132.1 (ODRV) 1.158
James 1.5 (AKJV) 1.157
Ecclesiasticus 37.25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.157
Ephesians 4.29 (Geneva) 1.157
Colossians 3.14 (Tyndale) 1.156
Psalms 2.10 (Geneva) 1.155
Romans 12.16 (AKJV) 1.155
1 Thessalonians 4.3 (Tyndale) 1.155
1 Corinthians 3.18 (AKJV) 1.153
1 Corinthians 2.7 (AKJV) 1.151
Ephesians 5.18 (AKJV) 1.151
1 Peter 1.9 (ODRV) 1.149
1 Peter 4.8 (AKJV) 1.146
Proverbs 3.16 (AKJV) 1.14
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 1.138
James 3.17 (ODRV) 1.137
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 1.11
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 1.107
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 1.095
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Wisdom 3.935
Psalms 3.299
Malachi 3.26
1 Thessalonians 2.98
Mark 2.884
Daniel 2.834
2 Peter 2.778
James 2.639
2 Timothy 2.633
2 Samuel 2.568
1 Samuel 2.449
Ecclesiastes 2.22
Deuteronomy 2.04
Jeremiah 1.928
Job 1.916
Revelation 1.89
Proverbs 1.219
Acts 1.154
Luke 1.065
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Matthew 0.337
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 111 4.396
Wisdom 3 2.212
Wisdom 1 2.194
Job 28 2.179
Psalms 133 2.173
Psalms 29 2.172
Job 4 2.167
2 Samuel 14 2.164
Proverbs 2 2.157
Proverbs 9 2.155
Revelation 7 2.151
Proverbs 13 2.145
Mark 10 2.137
Malachi 2 2.137
Ecclesiastes 2 2.131
2 Samuel 18 2.131
Proverbs 21 2.116
Isaiah 6 2.11
Jeremiah 9 2.108
Daniel 12 2.096
Proverbs 11 2.089
James 3 2.075
Luke 11 2.065
1 Corinthians 4 2.061
Proverbs 1 2.052
Isaiah 58 2.052
Proverbs 8 2.05
Proverbs 16 2.039
1 Samuel 2 2.032
Ecclesiastes 8 2.007
Acts 20 2.006
1 Corinthians 2 1.995
1 Thessalonians 4 1.989
Proverbs 3 1.983
Matthew 13 1.981
2 Peter 1 1.969
1 Corinthians 3 1.967
James 1 1.964
Deuteronomy 32 1.956
2 Timothy 3 1.942
Matthew 7 1.894
Matthew 25 1.888
Romans 12 1.881
Psalms 119 1.698
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Psalms 111.10 3.497
Proverbs 16.16 1.754
Proverbs 21.22 1.753
Job 28.17 1.753
Job 28.19 1.753
Proverbs 11.12 1.753
2 Samuel 14.20 1.752
Job 28.18 1.752
Proverbs 2.6 1.752
Luke 11.9 1.752
Proverbs 11.2 1.752
Job 4.18 1.752
Mark 10.16 1.751
Ecclesiastes 2.14 1.751
2 Samuel 18.27 1.751
Proverbs 8.11 1.751
Job 28.15 1.751
Job 28.16 1.751
Proverbs 3.13 1.751
Proverbs 13.20 1.751
Psalms 119.63 1.751
Revelation 7.12 1.75
Proverbs 9.10 1.75
Psalms 119.98 1.75
Psalms 119.99 1.75
Psalms 119.100 1.75
Ecclesiastes 2.13 1.749
Isaiah 6.2 1.749
2 Samuel 14.17 1.748
Acts 20.35 1.747
1 Corinthians 2.7 1.747
Malachi 2.2 1.747
Psalms 29.2 1.746
James 3.13 1.745
Isaiah 6.3 1.745
Proverbs 16.32 1.744
Proverbs 3.16 1.743
1 Corinthians 3.18 1.743
2 Peter 1.7 1.741
Jeremiah 9.23 1.741
1 Corinthians 4.7 1.74
James 1.5 1.738
Romans 12.16 1.737
1 Thessalonians 4.6 1.737
Isaiah 58.7 1.73
2 Timothy 3.15 1.728
Deuteronomy 32.29 1.727
Psalms 133.1 1.725
Ecclesiastes 8.1 1.721
Proverbs 1.7 1.72
Matthew 13.43 1.72
Matthew 7.7 1.718
Proverbs 3.9 1.716
James 3.17 1.707
Daniel 12.3 1.701
1 Samuel 2.30 1.676
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase