The character of man laid forth in a sermon preach't at the court, March, 1⁰. 1634. By the L. Bishop of Exceter.

Hall, Joseph, 1574-1656
Publisher: Printed by M Flesher for Nat Butter
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1635
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A02519 ESTC ID: S118573 STC ID: 12647
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.5% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.765
Evenness: 0.852
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 30.811
Old Testament (ODRV) 7.917
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.739
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.585
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.792
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
New Testament (ODRV) -3.995
New Testament (AKJV) -5.285
Diversity: 0.884
Evenness: 0.914
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 24.491
Psalms (ODRV) 7.881
Psalms (Geneva) 7.276
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 4.457
Daniel (Geneva) 4.279
1 Timothy (ODRV) 4.022
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.905
Hebrews (ODRV) 3.834
1 Peter (AKJV) 3.758
Luke (Geneva) 3.646
Proverbs (Geneva) 3.615
Job (AKJV) 3.552
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.263
Matthew (ODRV) 3.132
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.978
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.953
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 15.662
Psalms 143 (ODRV) 5.248
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 5.233
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 5.179
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 5.137
1 Maccabees 12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.629
Psalms 113 (Geneva) 2.619
Psalms 138 (AKJV) 2.617
Ecclesiasticus 18 (AKJV) 2.615
Psalms 146 (Geneva) 2.612
Daniel 4 (Geneva) 2.609
Psalms 68 (Geneva) 2.606
Psalms 8 (ODRV) 2.606
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 2.604
Psalms 91 (Geneva) 2.597
Hebrews 2 (ODRV) 2.588
Job 7 (AKJV) 2.587
Matthew 18 (ODRV) 2.586
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 2.586
Psalms 8 (AKJV) 2.579
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 2.579
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 2.573
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 2.572
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 2.559
Job 14 (AKJV) 2.557
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.538
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 2.499
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 2.486
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 2.47
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.956
Verse Prominence
Psalms 144.3 (AKJV) 14.628
Psalms 143.3 (ODRV) 4.876
Psalms 144.3 (Geneva) 4.872
Psalms 89.20 (AKJV) 4.872
Psalms 144.4 (AKJV) 4.858
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 4.794
1 Maccabees 12.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.439
Ecclesiasticus 18.8 (AKJV) 2.438
Hebrews 2.8 (ODRV) 2.438
Psalms 88.21 (ODRV) 2.438
Psalms 68.30 (Geneva) 2.437
Psalms 139.14 (AKJV) 2.437
Psalms 88.37 (ODRV) 2.436
Job 7.17 (AKJV) 2.436
Psalms 113.6 (Geneva) 2.435
Matthew 18.10 (ODRV) 2.435
Psalms 91.12 (Geneva) 2.435
Psalms 139.14 (Geneva) 2.435
Job 14.10 (AKJV) 2.434
Psalms 89.20 (Geneva) 2.433
Psalms 8.3 (AKJV) 2.432
Psalms 138.6 (AKJV) 2.432
Psalms 146.4 (Geneva) 2.43
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 2.427
1 Corinthians 3.3 (AKJV) 2.427
Psalms 8.5 (ODRV) 2.427
Luke 12.19 (Geneva) 2.426
Daniel 4.27 (Geneva) 2.424
1 Timothy 1.17 (ODRV) 2.423
Isaiah 57.20 (AKJV) 2.421
Proverbs 8.15 (Geneva) 2.41
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
James 6.185
2 Samuel 6.078
1 Peter 5.661
Exodus 5.577
Job 5.45
Hebrews 4.907
Acts 4.489
Luke 4.474
1 Corinthians 4.402
Isaiah 4.311
Romans 3.738
Matthew 3.512
Psalms 2.521
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 31 4.984
Psalms 88 4.971
2 Samuel 22 4.965
Psalms 74 4.953
Job 7 4.931
Psalms 91 4.912
Psalms 144 4.903
Exodus 22 4.89
Psalms 8 4.876
Psalms 39 4.873
Luke 6 4.858
Acts 16 4.848
Hebrews 1 4.839
James 2 4.812
Matthew 18 4.779
1 Peter 3 4.776
1 Corinthians 3 4.741
Psalms 2 4.732
Romans 8 4.398
Romans 13 4.311
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 88.21 6.665
2 Samuel 22.44 6.665
Isaiah 31.3 6.662
Job 7.17 6.662
James 2.23 6.661
Psalms 144.3 6.658
Acts 16.17 6.658
Psalms 39.6 6.654
1 Peter 3.22 6.654
Psalms 8.3 6.652
Luke 6.35 6.65
Psalms 8.4 6.648
1 Corinthians 3.3 6.638
Exodus 22.28 6.613
Romans 13.1 6.434
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase