One of the sermons preach't to the Lords of the High Court of Parliament, in their solemne fast held on Ashwednesday, Feb. 18 And by their appointment published: by Ios: Exon.

Hall, Joseph, 1574-1656
Publisher: Printed by M Flesher for Nath Butter
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1629
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A02566 ESTC ID: S103758 STC ID: 12693
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.1% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.81
Evenness: 0.911
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 26.342
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.533
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.983
Book Prominence
Acts (Tyndale) 9.723
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 2.518
2 Maccabees (AKJV) 2.504
Malachi (AKJV) 2.401
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.353
Numbers (AKJV) 2.292
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 2.271
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.249
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.154
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.145
James (Geneva) 2.142
Acts (Geneva) 2.02
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.996
Genesis (Geneva) 1.953
Acts (ODRV) 1.876
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.852
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.822
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.815
Philippians (ODRV) 1.814
Luke (Tyndale) 1.789
Acts (AKJV) 1.73
John (Geneva) 1.694
Genesis (AKJV) 1.666
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.613
Luke (ODRV) 1.572
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.478
Luke (AKJV) 1.366
Romans (ODRV) 1.314
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.282
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.161
Romans (Geneva) 1.104
Matthew (AKJV) 1.05
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.996
Psalms (Geneva) 0.749
Romans (AKJV) 0.721
Psalms (AKJV) -0.217
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 8.851
Ezra 9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.214
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 2.21
2 Maccabees 7 (AKJV) 2.207
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 2.204
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 2.2
Acts 17 (Geneva) 2.195
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 2.194
Luke 21 (Tyndale) 2.194
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 2.193
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 2.191
Psalms 12 (AKJV) 2.189
1 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 2.188
Numbers 16 (AKJV) 2.188
Luke 5 (AKJV) 2.187
John 15 (Geneva) 2.18
Acts 2 (ODRV) 2.177
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 2.174
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 2.171
Luke 22 (ODRV) 2.168
Ecclesiastes 1 (AKJV) 2.167
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 2.167
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 2.166
Acts 2 (AKJV) 2.16
James 4 (Geneva) 2.16
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 2.153
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 2.148
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 2.139
Romans 3 (Geneva) 2.136
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 2.13
Romans 10 (AKJV) 2.123
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 2.112
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 2.111
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 2.108
Romans 3 (ODRV) 2.098
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 2.097
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 2.074
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 2.036
Romans 6 (Geneva) 2.035
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 2.02
Romans 6 (AKJV) 2.019
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 2.006
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.985
Verse Prominence
Acts 2.37 (Tyndale) 8.32
Acts 2.37 (ODRV) 4.162
Deuteronomy 32.5 (Geneva) 2.083
Genesis 6.4 (Geneva) 2.083
Psalms 38.14 (Geneva) 2.083
1 Samuel 2.16 (AKJV) 2.083
Acts 2.40 (AKJV) 2.082
Luke 5.5 (AKJV) 2.082
Matthew 6.25 (Tyndale) 2.082
Matthew 3.7 (AKJV) 2.082
Luke 21.7 (Tyndale) 2.082
Numbers 16.26 (AKJV) 2.082
Ezra 9.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.082
Ecclesiastes 1.4 (AKJV) 2.081
Deuteronomy 32.5 (AKJV) 2.081
Hebrews 12.4 (ODRV) 2.081
Luke 22.1 (ODRV) 2.08
Psalms 14.2 (AKJV) 2.079
Ecclesiastes 7.10 (AKJV) 2.079
Isaiah 1.4 (AKJV) 2.079
Acts 2.38 (ODRV) 2.078
Romans 10.16 (AKJV) 2.078
Genesis 15.16 (AKJV) 2.078
John 15.22 (Geneva) 2.077
James 4.8 (Geneva) 2.077
1 Corinthians 5.10 (AKJV) 2.077
Acts 17.30 (Geneva) 2.076
Wisdom 6.6 (AKJV) 2.075
Romans 3.13 (Geneva) 2.075
Hebrews 12.4 (Geneva) 2.075
2 Timothy 4.2 (Tyndale) 2.074
1 Corinthians 15.33 (AKJV) 2.074
2 Maccabees 7.32 (AKJV) 2.072
Malachi 3.8 (AKJV) 2.072
Romans 3.8 (ODRV) 2.071
Psalms 12.1 (AKJV) 2.07
Romans 3.18 (Geneva) 2.068
1 Thessalonians 5.7 (ODRV) 2.067
Philippians 2.21 (ODRV) 2.065
Ephesians 5.11 (AKJV) 2.062
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 2.039
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 2.038
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 2.035
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 2.034
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 7.92
Judges 7.236
Numbers 6.905
1 Samuel 6.551
Ephesians 6.171
Genesis 5.708
Hebrews 5.548
Acts 5.13
John 5.127
Luke 5.115
Isaiah 4.952
Matthew 4.153
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Luke 5 6.204
Ezra 9 6.196
Genesis 15 6.174
Acts 24 6.129
Genesis 6 6.111
Acts 1 6.102
Judges 5 6.097
Numbers 16 6.096
Matthew 3 6.075
1 Samuel 2 6.075
John 15 6.029
Acts 2 5.948
Ephesians 5 5.946
Isaiah 1 5.934
Acts 17 5.928
Hebrews 12 5.846
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 5.14 5.881
Numbers 16.18 5.881
Ephesians 5.12 5.879
Ezra 9.3 5.878
Acts 2.40 5.877
Genesis 6.4 5.877
1 Samuel 2.16 5.877
Judges 5.9 5.876
Hebrews 12.4 5.873
John 15.22 5.87
Acts 1.25 5.87
Acts 24.5 5.87
Matthew 3.7 5.87
Isaiah 1.4 5.87
Genesis 15.16 5.868
Acts 2.38 5.864
Acts 2.37 5.847
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase