The true peace-maker laid forth in a sermon before his Maiesty at Theobalds. September 19, 1624. By Ios. Hall deane of Worcester.

Hall, Joseph, 1574-1656
Publisher: Printed by I Haviland for Nath Butter
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1624
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A02591 ESTC ID: S103756 STC ID: 12715
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% 13.3%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.0% 86.7%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.5% 6.7%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% 0.4%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.827
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 18.637
New Testament (Geneva) 10.37
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.813
New Testament (ODRV) 3.148
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.903
New Testament (AKJV) -5.285
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.965
Book Prominence
Isaiah (Geneva) 10.859
James (Geneva) 8.401
James (ODRV) 5.424
James (AKJV) 5.237
Romans (ODRV) 4.632
Ezra (Douay-Rheims) 2.895
Micah (Geneva) 2.828
Micah (AKJV) 2.778
Wisdom (ODRV) 2.761
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Colossians (Geneva) 2.564
1 Peter (ODRV) 2.507
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.491
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.448
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 2.373
Job (Geneva) 2.242
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.133
Romans (Tyndale) 1.954
Job (AKJV) 1.947
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.659
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.538
Matthew (ODRV) 1.528
Matthew (AKJV) 1.427
Psalms (Geneva) 1.126
Romans (AKJV) 1.099
Psalms (AKJV) 0.16
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.971
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 32 (Geneva) 9.744
James 3 (Geneva) 7.236
James 3 (ODRV) 4.808
James 3 (AKJV) 4.774
Romans 3 (ODRV) 4.754
Ezekiel 45 (Douay-Rheims) 2.438
Deuteronomy 19 (AKJV) 2.432
Ezra 9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.431
Job 16 (Geneva) 2.428
Wisdom 1 (ODRV) 2.427
Job 16 (AKJV) 2.424
Psalms 20 (AKJV) 2.415
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.415
Proverbs 17 (Douay-Rheims) 2.414
Micah 6 (Geneva) 2.41
Isaiah 32 (AKJV) 2.403
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 2.401
Micah 6 (AKJV) 2.393
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 2.386
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 2.386
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 2.365
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 2.364
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 2.356
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 2.353
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 2.342
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 2.338
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 2.327
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.318
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 2.301
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 2.293
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 2.29
Romans 8 (AKJV) 2.107
Romans 13 (AKJV) 2.078
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.972
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 32.17 (Geneva) 9.521
James 3.18 (Geneva) 7.133
James 3.18 (ODRV) 4.76
James 3.18 (AKJV) 4.747
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 4.731
Ezra 9.15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.38
Deuteronomy 19.13 (AKJV) 2.38
Psalms 106.3 (Geneva) 2.38
Ezekiel 45.10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.38
Proverbs 11.11 (AKJV) 2.379
Colossians 3.6 (Geneva) 2.379
Jeremiah 5.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.378
Job 16.2 (AKJV) 2.377
Job 16.2 (Geneva) 2.377
Matthew 10.25 (ODRV) 2.377
Romans 8.34 (AKJV) 2.376
Wisdom 1.15 (ODRV) 2.375
Romans 3.10 (Tyndale) 2.374
Psalms 20.7 (AKJV) 2.374
Psalms 72.1 (Geneva) 2.374
Matthew 11.28 (AKJV) 2.373
1 Thessalonians 4.4 (AKJV) 2.373
Micah 6.6 (AKJV) 2.372
Micah 6.7 (Geneva) 2.372
Romans 8.33 (AKJV) 2.372
Proverbs 17.15 (Douay-Rheims) 2.37
Isaiah 32.17 (AKJV) 2.366
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 2.362
Proverbs 16.7 (AKJV) 2.359
Isaiah 57.21 (AKJV) 2.352
Isaiah 57.21 (Geneva) 2.352
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 2.349
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 2.336
Psalms 122.6 (AKJV) 2.298
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Amos 7.656
Micah 7.549
Leviticus 7.358
Numbers 6.905
Deuteronomy 6.203
Ephesians 6.171
Jeremiah 6.092
Proverbs 5.286
Isaiah 4.952
Romans 4.379
Matthew 4.153
Psalms 3.162
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 35 7.12
Amos 5 7.093
Jeremiah 51 7.085
Isaiah 32 7.074
Deuteronomy 13 7.071
Leviticus 19 7.029
Micah 6 7.017
Proverbs 11 7.006
Psalms 106 7.006
Proverbs 14 6.98
Proverbs 16 6.964
Matthew 11 6.862
Ephesians 2 6.843
Romans 8 6.54
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 51.56 7.69
Amos 5.11 7.69
Leviticus 19.36 7.69
Numbers 35.31 7.688
Proverbs 11.11 7.687
Psalms 106.3 7.684
Deuteronomy 13.6 7.682
Isaiah 32.17 7.674
Romans 8.33 7.672
Proverbs 16.7 7.669
Ephesians 2.3 7.661
Proverbs 14.34 7.656
Matthew 11.28 7.632
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase