A sermon preached at VVhite-hall, on the 24. of March, 1621 Beeing the day of the beginning of his Maiesties most gracious reigne. By the Bishop of S. Dauids.

Laud, William, 1573-1645
Publisher: Printed by Bonham Norton and Iohn Bill printers to the Kings most excellent Maiestie
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1622
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A05166 ESTC ID: S101899 STC ID: 15300
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.803
Evenness: 0.856
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 26.964
Old Testament (Geneva) 13.875
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.079
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.204
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.522
New Testament (AKJV) -2.904
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.26
New Testament (Geneva) -6.297
New Testament (ODRV) -6.376
Diversity: 0.885
Evenness: 0.893
Book Prominence
Psalms (ODRV) 22.928
Psalms (Geneva) 15.427
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 5.329
Romans (AKJV) 5.054
Psalms (AKJV) 4.115
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 3.368
Psalms (Vulgate) 3.283
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 3.038
1 Peter (ODRV) 3.014
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.005
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.866
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.808
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.706
Luke (ODRV) 2.456
Romans (ODRV) 2.198
Matthew (ODRV) 2.035
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.924
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 20 (ODRV) 17.487
Psalms 21 (Geneva) 12.474
Psalms 10 (Geneva) 4.981
Psalms 21 (AKJV) 4.963
Psalms 118 (Geneva) 4.927
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 4.907
Romans 8 (AKJV) 4.668
Psalms 20 (Vulgate) 2.499
Ecclesiasticus 36 (AKJV) 2.488
1 Chronicles 29 (Geneva) 2.487
2 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 2.481
Luke 2 (ODRV) 2.459
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 2.454
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 2.448
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 2.445
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 2.445
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 2.433
Luke 1 (ODRV) 2.423
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 2.42
Romans 15 (ODRV) 2.418
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 2.412
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 2.408
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 2.397
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 2.379
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 2.36
Diversity: 0.943
Evenness: 0.934
Verse Prominence
Psalms 20.8 (ODRV) 15.212
Psalms 21.6 (Geneva) 10.863
Psalms 21.6 (AKJV) 4.346
Psalms 118.9 (Geneva) 4.346
Psalms 10.6 (Geneva) 4.345
Psalms 21.7 (AKJV) 4.344
Romans 8.24 (AKJV) 4.332
1 Corinthians 13.13 (AKJV) 4.329
2 Corinthians 10.18 (Tyndale) 2.173
Deuteronomy 32.1 (Geneva) 2.173
Luke 1.33 (ODRV) 2.173
Luke 2.10 (ODRV) 2.173
Ecclesiasticus 36.22 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 20.8 (Vulgate) 2.173
1 Chronicles 29.9 (Geneva) 2.172
1 Peter 1.21 (ODRV) 2.172
Psalms 94.18 (AKJV) 2.172
Psalms 21.8 (AKJV) 2.172
Psalms 21.7 (Geneva) 2.171
Psalms 21.5 (Geneva) 2.171
Psalms 91.1 (AKJV) 2.17
Psalms 21.1 (Geneva) 2.169
1 Peter 5.11 (Geneva) 2.166
1 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 2.164
Psalms 33.17 (AKJV) 2.162
Psalms 116.5 (Geneva) 2.162
Psalms 46.1 (AKJV) 2.153
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 2.152
Romans 15.13 (ODRV) 2.151
Hebrews 11.1 (Geneva) 2.142
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.94
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
1 Kings 8.523
Genesis 7.375
4 Kings 4.961
3 Kings 4.955
Habakkuk 4.524
1 Chronicles 4.391
2 Kings 3.682
Ezekiel 3.396
1 Peter 2.969
Exodus 2.885
Job 2.757
Proverbs 1.952
Acts 1.797
Luke 1.782
Isaiah 1.618
Romans 1.045
Matthew 0.82
Psalms -0.172
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
1 Kings 17 7.641
Genesis 27 7.619
3 Kings 8 3.845
4 Kings 23 3.844
1 Chronicles 11 3.837
Ezekiel 1 3.816
2 Kings 7 3.809
Habakkuk 1 3.782
Psalms 46 3.782
Job 7 3.778
2 Kings 17 3.777
Psalms 94 3.773
Psalms 21 3.77
Exodus 18 3.758
Isaiah 11 3.743
Psalms 33 3.736
Acts 24 3.726
Proverbs 8 3.645
Luke 1 3.621
Matthew 11 3.566
Matthew 10 3.551
Romans 1 3.404
1 Peter 2 3.351
Romans 8 3.244
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Chronicles 11.10 4.347
2 Kings 7.29 4.347
Exodus 18.10 4.347
Ezekiel 1.15 4.347
4 Kings 23.25 4.347
1 Kings 17.45 4.347
1 Kings 17.47 4.347
Psalms 21.6 4.346
Acts 24.12 4.346
Genesis 27.34 4.345
Psalms 94.18 4.345
Luke 1.33 4.344
Genesis 27.38 4.344
Psalms 21.7 4.343
Isaiah 11.1 4.342
Matthew 11.7 4.342
Habakkuk 1.16 4.334
Psalms 46.1 4.332
Romans 8.24 4.33
Matthew 10.16 4.324
Romans 1.21 4.314
1 Peter 2.17 4.297
Proverbs 8.15 4.251
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase