Vox clamantis. Mark 1. 3 A stil voice, to the three thrice-honourable estates of Parliament: and in them, to all the soules of this our nation, of what state or condition soeuer they be. By William Loe, Doctor of Diuinitie, and chaplaine to the Kings most excellent Maiestie.

Loe, William, d. 1645
Publisher: Printed by T homas S nodham for Iohn Teage and are to be sold at the signe of the Golden Ball in Pauls Church yard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1621
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A06196 ESTC ID: S108813 STC ID: 16691
Subject Headings: ;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.908
Evenness: 0.982
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 12.956
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.739
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.585
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.334
New Testament (AKJV) 1.858
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.774
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.792
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.879
New Testament (Geneva) -3.916
New Testament (ODRV) -3.995
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.903
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Baruch (ODRV) 2.389
Habakkuk (AKJV) 2.375
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.713
Luke (Geneva) 1.601
Matthew (Geneva) 1.338
2 Thessalonians (Vulgate) 1.24
Esther (Geneva) 1.199
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 1.195
Jonah (ODRV) 1.129
Wisdom (ODRV) 1.07
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Hosea (Geneva) 1.061
Amos (AKJV) 1.051
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.044
John (Vulgate) 1.031
Titus (ODRV) 1.028
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.027
Romans (Vulgate) 1.012
2 Peter (Tyndale) 0.992
2 Timothy (ODRV) 0.989
2 Esdras (AKJV) 0.985
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.974
Ezekiel (Geneva) 0.971
Psalms (AKJV) 0.969
Hosea (AKJV) 0.939
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.91
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 0.836
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.831
James (Geneva) 0.828
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.816
Exodus (Geneva) 0.81
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.801
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.799
Galatians (Geneva) 0.767
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.757
Revelation (Geneva) 0.738
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.728
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.726
Acts (Tyndale) 0.716
Genesis (ODRV) 0.703
Revelation (ODRV) 0.697
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.673
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.668
Genesis (Geneva) 0.638
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.61
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.598
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.597
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.572
Job (Geneva) 0.551
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.542
Luke (Tyndale) 0.474
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.442
Acts (AKJV) 0.416
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.374
Genesis (AKJV) 0.352
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.344
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.319
Luke (ODRV) 0.258
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.164
John (AKJV) 0.066
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.06
Luke (AKJV) 0.052
Psalms (ODRV) 0.04
Romans (ODRV) -0.0
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.022
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.033
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.153
Matthew (ODRV) -0.163
Romans (Geneva) -0.21
Matthew (AKJV) -0.265
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.318
Psalms (Geneva) -0.565
Romans (AKJV) -0.593
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Hosea 5 (AKJV) 2.032
Psalms 26 (AKJV) 2.016
Matthew 20 (Geneva) 1.354
Habakkuk 1 (AKJV) 1.353
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 1.348
Psalms 149 (AKJV) 1.34
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.277
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.245
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.009
John 18 (Vulgate) 0.684
Ezekiel 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.683
Ezekiel 41 (Geneva) 0.683
Ezekiel 15 (Geneva) 0.682
Hosea 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.681
Jeremiah 44 (Geneva) 0.681
1 Kings 16 (Geneva) 0.681
Esther 9 (Geneva) 0.68
Romans 11 (Vulgate) 0.68
2 Thessalonians 2 (Vulgate) 0.68
Judith 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.679
1 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.679
2 Esdras 15 (AKJV) 0.679
Hosea 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.679
Jeremiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.678
Psalms 109 (Geneva) 0.678
Job 40 (Geneva) 0.678
Acts 28 (Tyndale) 0.678
Ecclesiasticus 22 (AKJV) 0.678
Jeremiah 51 (Geneva) 0.678
Psalms 34 (ODRV) 0.678
Psalms 3 (Geneva) 0.677
Hosea 7 (Geneva) 0.677
Hosea 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.676
Isaiah 24 (AKJV) 0.676
Ecclesiasticus 6 (AKJV) 0.676
Wisdom 1 (ODRV) 0.673
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 0.673
Matthew 14 (AKJV) 0.673
Luke 5 (Tyndale) 0.672
Psalms 35 (Geneva) 0.67
Isaiah 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.67
Proverbs 27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.67
Ecclesiasticus 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.669
Genesis 19 (Geneva) 0.668
Acts 12 (AKJV) 0.668
Isaiah 33 (Geneva) 0.668
Amos 8 (AKJV) 0.667
Psalms 84 (ODRV) 0.667
Psalms 31 (Geneva) 0.667
Jonah 3 (ODRV) 0.667
Job 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.666
Revelation 13 (ODRV) 0.665
Revelation 9 (ODRV) 0.664
Jonah 2 (ODRV) 0.664
Hebrews 3 (Tyndale) 0.664
Jeremiah 10 (AKJV) 0.663
Job 4 (Geneva) 0.662
Genesis 9 (Geneva) 0.661
Matthew 20 (ODRV) 0.661
Psalms 29 (AKJV) 0.661
Luke 14 (AKJV) 0.658
Ecclesiasticus 21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Psalms 66 (Geneva) 0.657
Isaiah 33 (AKJV) 0.656
Genesis 19 (AKJV) 0.655
Acts 24 (Tyndale) 0.655
Hosea 4 (Geneva) 0.655
Hosea 13 (AKJV) 0.655
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 0.655
1 Peter 4 (ODRV) 0.652
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 0.652
Psalms 124 (Geneva) 0.652
Psalms 58 (Geneva) 0.651
Psalms 113 (AKJV) 0.65
Psalms 85 (Geneva) 0.649
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 0.648
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 0.646
Luke 2 (Geneva) 0.644
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.644
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 0.644
Proverbs 28 (Geneva) 0.641
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 0.641
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 0.639
Matthew 18 (Geneva) 0.638
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 0.637
Titus 3 (ODRV) 0.637
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 0.637
Luke 21 (ODRV) 0.636
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 0.636
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 0.636
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.633
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.633
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.632
Romans 9 (Geneva) 0.632
Proverbs 1 (AKJV) 0.631
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 0.631
Luke 12 (ODRV) 0.63
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.63
Psalms 75 (AKJV) 0.63
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 0.627
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 0.626
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 0.625
Luke 10 (AKJV) 0.622
Psalms 10 (AKJV) 0.622
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.616
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.613
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 0.613
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.612
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 0.61
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 0.609
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 0.608
James 3 (Geneva) 0.604
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.601
Titus 2 (ODRV) 0.6
John 5 (AKJV) 0.598
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.597
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 0.597
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.597
Romans 1 (Geneva) 0.582
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 0.58
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.579
Romans 2 (ODRV) 0.578
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 0.576
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.573
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.568
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.559
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.559
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 0.558
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.557
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.523
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.52
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.518
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.515
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.499
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.369
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Hosea 5.2 (AKJV) 1.973
Psalms 26.8 (AKJV) 1.967
Matthew 20.14 (Geneva) 1.315
Baruch 3.17 (ODRV) 1.314
Isaiah 33.1 (AKJV) 1.313
Habakkuk 1.16 (AKJV) 1.312
1 Peter 4.18 (AKJV) 1.306
Luke 12.47 (Geneva) 1.302
Psalms 149.8 (AKJV) 1.3
Romans 13.4 (AKJV) 1.235
Hosea 5.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
John 18.14 (Vulgate) 0.658
Jeremiah 44.19 (Geneva) 0.658
1 Kings 4.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Jeremiah 10.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Jeremiah 10.1 (AKJV) 0.658
Esther 9.31 (Geneva) 0.658
Psalms 58.7 (Geneva) 0.658
1 Kings 16.4 (Geneva) 0.658
Psalms 109.18 (Geneva) 0.658
Job 3.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Job 40.1 (Geneva) 0.658
Ecclesiasticus 22.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Ecclesiasticus 21.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Isaiah 55.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Psalms 31.4 (Geneva) 0.658
Hosea 7.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Matthew 13.48 (Tyndale) 0.658
Ecclesiasticus 6.31 (AKJV) 0.658
Psalms 35.7 (Geneva) 0.657
Hosea 4.8 (Geneva) 0.657
Hosea 14.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.657
Psalms 84.14 (ODRV) 0.657
2 Timothy 2.17 (ODRV) 0.657
Revelation 9.3 (ODRV) 0.657
Luke 14.34 (AKJV) 0.657
Luke 12.47 (ODRV) 0.657
Acts 12.5 (AKJV) 0.657
Psalms 3.8 (Geneva) 0.657
Isaiah 24.21 (AKJV) 0.657
2 Esdras 15.14 (AKJV) 0.657
Isaiah 28.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.657
Luke 5.8 (Tyndale) 0.657
Matthew 14.36 (AKJV) 0.657
Hosea 7.8 (Geneva) 0.657
Psalms 29.7 (AKJV) 0.657
Acts 28.27 (Tyndale) 0.657
Jeremiah 51.9 (Geneva) 0.657
Ezekiel 12.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.657
Matthew 13.49 (Geneva) 0.657
Matthew 13.49 (AKJV) 0.657
Psalms 77.16 (AKJV) 0.657
Ezekiel 41.21 (Geneva) 0.657
Luke 21.35 (ODRV) 0.656
Job 4.20 (Geneva) 0.656
2 Peter 2.4 (ODRV) 0.656
Romans 9.6 (Geneva) 0.656
Matthew 20.14 (ODRV) 0.656
1 Corinthians 15.25 (ODRV) 0.656
Ezekiel 15.2 (Geneva) 0.656
Wisdom 1.4 (ODRV) 0.656
Psalms 113.4 (AKJV) 0.656
Isaiah 33.10 (AKJV) 0.656
Jonah 2.4 (ODRV) 0.656
Psalms 115.6 (Geneva) 0.656
Psalms 113.14 (ODRV) 0.656
Psalms 85.8 (Geneva) 0.656
Romans 11.33 (Vulgate) 0.656
Isaiah 33.1 (Geneva) 0.656
Psalms 34.8 (ODRV) 0.656
Romans 2.16 (ODRV) 0.656
Amos 8.4 (AKJV) 0.655
Proverbs 1.29 (AKJV) 0.655
Judith 13.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.655
Hosea 13.3 (AKJV) 0.655
1 Peter 4.17 (ODRV) 0.655
Matthew 15.13 (ODRV) 0.655
Luke 2.1 (Geneva) 0.655
2 Peter 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.655
1 Corinthians 1.29 (ODRV) 0.655
Proverbs 28.21 (Geneva) 0.655
Revelation 2.29 (ODRV) 0.655
Proverbs 27.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.655
Ecclesiasticus 22.11 (AKJV) 0.655
2 Thessalonians 2.7 (Vulgate) 0.655
Psalms 10.11 (AKJV) 0.655
Psalms 75.4 (AKJV) 0.655
Luke 23.30 (Tyndale) 0.654
Romans 1.26 (Geneva) 0.654
Romans 1.26 (AKJV) 0.654
2 Timothy 2.23 (ODRV) 0.654
Titus 3.1 (ODRV) 0.654
Psalms 62.3 (AKJV) 0.654
Hebrews 3.7 (Tyndale) 0.654
Galatians 5.15 (Geneva) 0.653
Matthew 6.23 (Tyndale) 0.653
Romans 14.4 (AKJV) 0.653
Matthew 6.24 (ODRV) 0.653
Revelation 13.9 (Geneva) 0.653
Revelation 13.9 (ODRV) 0.653
Matthew 18.15 (Geneva) 0.653
2 Timothy 2.26 (ODRV) 0.653
Jonah 3.4 (ODRV) 0.653
Genesis 9.27 (Geneva) 0.652
Exodus 15.4 (Geneva) 0.652
John 5.22 (AKJV) 0.652
Psalms 72.5 (AKJV) 0.652
Ephesians 4.2 (ODRV) 0.652
1 Peter 4.17 (Geneva) 0.651
2 Peter 3.9 (AKJV) 0.651
Psalms 7.12 (AKJV) 0.651
2 Peter 2.5 (AKJV) 0.651
Psalms 66.2 (Geneva) 0.651
Psalms 144.12 (AKJV) 0.651
1 Corinthians 9.22 (AKJV) 0.65
Ecclesiastes 7.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.65
Genesis 19.24 (Geneva) 0.649
Luke 10.16 (AKJV) 0.649
Psalms 11.6 (AKJV) 0.649
Romans 2.4 (AKJV) 0.648
1 Peter 4.17 (AKJV) 0.647
Psalms 124.7 (Geneva) 0.646
Romans 2.9 (Geneva) 0.646
Genesis 19.24 (AKJV) 0.645
1 Timothy 1.15 (ODRV) 0.645
Matthew 18.7 (AKJV) 0.645
Titus 2.9 (ODRV) 0.645
Acts 2.37 (Tyndale) 0.644
Matthew 23.9 (Geneva) 0.644
Acts 24.25 (Tyndale) 0.643
1 Corinthians 2.2 (Geneva) 0.643
James 3.6 (Geneva) 0.642
Genesis 2.17 (ODRV) 0.641
Psalms 58.11 (Geneva) 0.639
Psalms 82.1 (AKJV) 0.636
1 Timothy 5.17 (ODRV) 0.629
1 Corinthians 11.31 (Geneva) 0.628
1 Corinthians 11.31 (AKJV) 0.628
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.622
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 0.616
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 2.963
Apocalypse 2.829
Jonah 2.827
Habakkuk 2.749
Nehemiah 2.681
Amos 2.548
2 Thessalonians 2.433
Leviticus 2.251
Hosea 2.029
2 Chronicles 1.99
2 Peter 1.941
2 Kings 1.908
2 Timothy 1.783
1 Kings 1.749
Ezekiel 1.622
2 Samuel 1.612
1 Samuel 1.443
Galatians 1.407
1 Timothy 1.388
1 Peter 1.195
Ephesians 1.064
Jeremiah 0.984
Genesis 0.601
Acts 0.022
John 0.02
Luke 0.008
1 Corinthians -0.065
Isaiah -0.156
Romans -0.729
Matthew -0.954
Psalms -1.946
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Luke 8 2.613
1 Timothy 2 2.449
Apocalypse 9 1.343
Ezekiel 12 1.34
Amos 1 1.338
Apocalypse 6 1.337
Apocalypse 22 1.335
Psalms 59 1.331
Apocalypse 2 1.329
Leviticus 21 1.327
Apocalypse 1 1.325
1 Kings 16 1.325
Ezekiel 1 1.321
Nehemiah 1 1.32
Psalms 149 1.318
Psalms 52 1.312
2 Chronicles 35 1.307
Hosea 7 1.302
Leviticus 10 1.3
Psalms 35 1.298
Haggai 1 1.297
1 Samuel 14 1.295
Jeremiah 51 1.294
2 Kings 19 1.292
2 Samuel 16 1.288
1 Samuel 4 1.288
Habakkuk 1 1.287
1 Kings 12 1.286
2 Kings 5 1.286
Jonah 3 1.286
2 Kings 2 1.28
Isaiah 33 1.276
Psalms 21 1.275
1 Kings 19 1.265
2 Samuel 24 1.264
1 Kings 22 1.262
Psalms 3 1.259
Psalms 7 1.255
Jeremiah 7 1.25
2 Samuel 15 1.246
John 21 1.24
2 Samuel 12 1.24
Ezekiel 33 1.238
Psalms 11 1.236
Isaiah 30 1.232
John 9 1.227
Matthew 17 1.225
Luke 21 1.223
Matthew 9 1.206
Genesis 18 1.194
Psalms 82 1.179
Luke 13 1.178
2 Thessalonians 2 1.177
John 7 1.172
John 11 1.163
Acts 5 1.163
1 Peter 4 1.159
2 Peter 3 1.158
Romans 9 1.147
Matthew 18 1.13
1 Timothy 1 1.121
2 Timothy 2 1.113
Matthew 13 1.088
Genesis 3 1.084
Galatians 5 1.066
Acts 2 1.05
Romans 2 1.018
1 Corinthians 11 0.983
Psalms 119 0.955
Romans 1 0.909
Ephesians 4 0.887
Romans 13 0.662
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 33.1 5.554
Psalms 149.1 5.554
Psalms 35.7 5.554
Ezekiel 12.13 5.554
Hosea 7.12 5.554
Amos 1.2 5.553
Matthew 13.49 5.553
Isaiah 33.1 5.551
Haggai 1.5 5.549
Luke 21.35 5.548
Psalms 7.12 5.546
Habakkuk 1.16 5.542
Psalms 11.6 5.538
Isaiah 30.33 5.534
Psalms 82.1 5.533
Jeremiah 51.9 5.529
Romans 2.4 5.502
2 Peter 3.16 5.487
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase