A sermon, vpon the wordes of Paul the Apostle vnto Timothie, Epist. 1. Chap. 4. vers. 8 Preached at Litlecot, in the Chappel of the right honourable, Sir John Pompham, knight, lord chiefe justice, of England, before his honourable Lordeshippe, and to the assemblie there, the 17. of Iulie, 1597. By Charles Pinner, minister of the Church of Wotton Basset, in North-Wiltshire.

Pinner, Charles
Publisher: By Ioseph Barnes and are to bee solde by J Broome in London in Paules Church yard at the signe of the Bible
Place of Publication: Oxford
Publication Year: 1597
Approximate Era: Elizabeth
TCP ID: A09675 ESTC ID: S114276 STC ID: 19945
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 13.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 58.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 26.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 16.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.747
Evenness: 0.819
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 35.529
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.109
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.297
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.885
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.268
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.355
New Testament (Geneva) -4.392
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.379
New Testament (AKJV) -5.761
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.947
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (ODRV) 10.245
1 Timothy (Geneva) 8.709
Malachi (AKJV) 4.452
Habakkuk (Geneva) 2.996
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.509
Malachi (Geneva) 1.46
Baruch (AKJV) 1.452
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 1.44
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.413
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.365
Hosea (Geneva) 1.35
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.251
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.198
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.196
Colossians (Geneva) 1.161
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.144
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.119
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.089
1 John (Geneva) 1.078
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.956
1 John (AKJV) 0.939
Genesis (Geneva) 0.927
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.898
Job (Geneva) 0.839
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.831
Luke (Tyndale) 0.763
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.751
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.73
Acts (AKJV) 0.704
John (Geneva) 0.668
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.663
John (Tyndale) 0.661
Luke (Geneva) 0.639
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.633
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.608
Luke (ODRV) 0.546
John (ODRV) 0.483
Matthew (Geneva) 0.377
John (AKJV) 0.354
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.349
Luke (AKJV) 0.341
Psalms (ODRV) 0.328
Romans (ODRV) 0.288
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.267
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.256
Romans (Geneva) 0.078
Matthew (AKJV) 0.024
Psalms (Geneva) -0.276
Romans (AKJV) -0.304
Psalms (AKJV) -1.243
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.961
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 6.611
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 5.643
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 4.607
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 2.832
Habakkuk 1 (Geneva) 1.899
Psalms 17 (Geneva) 1.894
Malachi 2 (Geneva) 1.892
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 1.821
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.817
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.811
Ezekiel 39 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Jeremiah 12 (Geneva) 0.949
Leviticus 11 (Geneva) 0.947
Isaiah 11 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 21 (ODRV) 0.942
Psalms 81 (Geneva) 0.942
Psalms 72 (ODRV) 0.94
Baruch 2 (AKJV) 0.94
Hosea 2 (Geneva) 0.94
Isaiah 10 (Geneva) 0.94
Isaiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
Proverbs 27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.938
Habakkuk 1 (AKJV) 0.936
Isaiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.935
Genesis 6 (Geneva) 0.934
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 0.934
Isaiah 48 (Geneva) 0.934
Jeremiah 2 (Geneva) 0.933
Malachi 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.931
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.93
Ecclesiasticus 2 (AKJV) 0.929
Malachi 3 (Geneva) 0.928
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 0.927
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 0.926
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 0.925
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 0.921
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 0.92
Luke 18 (Geneva) 0.919
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 0.906
Psalms 81 (AKJV) 0.905
Psalms 1 (AKJV) 0.902
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 0.9
Job 21 (Geneva) 0.899
Psalms 11 (AKJV) 0.899
Proverbs 3 (Geneva) 0.892
John 5 (Geneva) 0.89
John 8 (Tyndale) 0.887
Psalms 22 (AKJV) 0.886
Luke 22 (AKJV) 0.886
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.884
Acts 17 (AKJV) 0.884
John 12 (AKJV) 0.881
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.879
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 0.879
Luke 18 (ODRV) 0.877
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 0.877
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 0.876
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 0.876
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.873
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.868
Luke 16 (AKJV) 0.865
John 5 (AKJV) 0.865
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.865
Luke 1 (AKJV) 0.864
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.857
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.855
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.853
John 3 (ODRV) 0.853
Romans 2 (ODRV) 0.845
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.84
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.825
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.82
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 0.807
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.791
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.79
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.771
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.766
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.765
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.732
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.691
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.636
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.621
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.969
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 4.8 (ODRV) 5.332
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 4.548
1 Timothy 6.6 (AKJV) 3.773
Malachi 2.17 (AKJV) 2.289
Malachi 2.17 (Geneva) 1.526
1 Timothy 6.5 (ODRV) 1.526
Psalms 17.13 (Geneva) 1.526
Psalms 17.14 (Geneva) 1.525
Habakkuk 1.13 (Geneva) 1.525
Job 21.7 (Geneva) 1.522
Psalms 89.33 (AKJV) 1.518
1 Corinthians 9.27 (AKJV) 1.515
Malachi 3.15 (Geneva) 0.763
Leviticus 11.41 (Geneva) 0.763
Job 21.6 (Geneva) 0.763
Ecclesiasticus 2.10 (AKJV) 0.763
Psalms 21.28 (ODRV) 0.763
Job 21.9 (Geneva) 0.763
Isaiah 48.18 (Geneva) 0.763
Psalms 89.30 (Geneva) 0.763
Hosea 2.18 (Geneva) 0.763
Ezekiel 39.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
Isaiah 10.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
Jeremiah 2.19 (Geneva) 0.763
Isaiah 11.9 (Geneva) 0.763
1 Corinthians 3.23 (Geneva) 0.763
Luke 22.65 (AKJV) 0.763
John 5.25 (Geneva) 0.762
John 5.25 (AKJV) 0.762
1 Timothy 6.5 (Geneva) 0.762
1 Timothy 6.6 (ODRV) 0.762
Malachi 3.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Acts 17.25 (AKJV) 0.762
Matthew 6.2 (Geneva) 0.762
1 Timothy 4.4 (Tyndale) 0.762
Luke 18.27 (ODRV) 0.762
Jeremiah 12.1 (Geneva) 0.762
Isaiah 48.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
Psalms 81.15 (AKJV) 0.762
Baruch 2.10 (AKJV) 0.762
Isaiah 10.7 (Geneva) 0.762
Romans 8.28 (ODRV) 0.762
1 Corinthians 3.21 (Geneva) 0.762
Psalms 36.16 (ODRV) 0.762
Psalms 73.3 (Geneva) 0.761
Psalms 73.2 (AKJV) 0.761
Proverbs 27.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.761
1 Corinthians 15.27 (ODRV) 0.761
1 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 0.761
Malachi 3.13 (Geneva) 0.761
Luke 1.74 (Tyndale) 0.761
Psalms 72.12 (ODRV) 0.761
Psalms 22.27 (AKJV) 0.761
Colossians 1.26 (Geneva) 0.761
Isaiah 48.18 (AKJV) 0.761
2 Timothy 1.9 (Geneva) 0.761
1 Timothy 6.6 (Geneva) 0.76
Genesis 6.9 (Geneva) 0.76
1 Timothy 4.4 (AKJV) 0.76
Psalms 119.27 (AKJV) 0.76
Psalms 73.13 (AKJV) 0.76
Psalms 73.14 (AKJV) 0.76
Psalms 81.14 (Geneva) 0.76
Psalms 81.16 (AKJV) 0.76
Isaiah 10.5 (Geneva) 0.76
1 Timothy 4.8 (Tyndale) 0.759
John 8.31 (Tyndale) 0.759
Luke 16.15 (AKJV) 0.759
1 John 2.25 (Geneva) 0.759
Luke 18.30 (Geneva) 0.759
1 Timothy 4.5 (Geneva) 0.759
Psalms 73.2 (Geneva) 0.759
1 John 4.16 (AKJV) 0.759
1 Corinthians 3.22 (Geneva) 0.759
1 Timothy 6.6 (Tyndale) 0.758
2 Peter 3.4 (Geneva) 0.758
Habakkuk 1.13 (AKJV) 0.758
1 Timothy 1.11 (Geneva) 0.757
Psalms 81.13 (AKJV) 0.757
Psalms 88.33 (ODRV) 0.757
2 Peter 3.3 (AKJV) 0.756
Malachi 3.14 (Geneva) 0.756
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Geneva) 0.756
Psalms 91.13 (AKJV) 0.756
Matthew 5.5 (AKJV) 0.755
Psalms 11.2 (AKJV) 0.755
John 3.19 (ODRV) 0.754
Psalms 73.5 (AKJV) 0.753
Romans 8.28 (Geneva) 0.753
Romans 2.4 (Geneva) 0.752
Proverbs 3.6 (Geneva) 0.752
Romans 8.17 (Geneva) 0.752
1 Peter 4.5 (Geneva) 0.752
Psalms 73.12 (AKJV) 0.751
Psalms 73.3 (AKJV) 0.75
John 12.43 (AKJV) 0.75
1 Corinthians 3.23 (AKJV) 0.749
1 Corinthians 15.19 (ODRV) 0.747
Romans 8.25 (AKJV) 0.746
Psalms 1.2 (AKJV) 0.745
Luke 1.75 (AKJV) 0.741
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 0.741
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Geneva) 0.74
Isaiah 57.2 (AKJV) 0.736
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 0.735
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.679
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
1 Kings 5.931
Malachi 2.907
Leviticus 2.729
Titus 2.627
Hosea 2.507
2 Peter 2.419
Mark 2.398
Numbers 2.275
2 Timothy 2.261
Philippians 1.956
1 Timothy 1.866
Ecclesiastes 1.747
Jeremiah 1.462
Job 1.461
2 Corinthians 1.402
Genesis 1.079
Hebrews 0.918
Proverbs 0.656
Acts 0.5
John 0.498
Luke 0.486
1 Corinthians 0.413
Isaiah 0.322
Romans -0.251
Matthew -0.476
Psalms -1.468
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
1 Kings 21 3.764
Numbers 36 1.922
Leviticus 25 1.897
Isaiah 48 1.878
Jeremiah 12 1.867
Genesis 5 1.862
Psalms 24 1.862
Psalms 102 1.853
Proverbs 27 1.852
Malachi 2 1.845
Psalms 17 1.842
Mark 10 1.841
Ecclesiastes 2 1.838
Psalms 31 1.838
Job 21 1.837
Psalms 91 1.835
Hosea 2 1.831
Isaiah 10 1.829
Genesis 17 1.826
Isaiah 11 1.82
Jeremiah 2 1.818
Mark 16 1.807
Luke 15 1.793
Psalms 22 1.788
Genesis 6 1.784
Acts 15 1.765
Hebrews 1 1.762
1 Corinthians 9 1.759
Psalms 1 1.741
Psalms 73 1.741
Titus 1 1.735
Psalms 37 1.732
2 Peter 3 1.729
Malachi 3 1.727
Luke 1 1.698
2 Corinthians 4 1.694
1 Corinthians 13 1.692
1 Timothy 4 1.691
1 Timothy 6 1.664
1 Corinthians 3 1.664
John 5 1.663
2 Timothy 3 1.626
Acts 17 1.601
Matthew 6 1.596
John 3 1.59
Romans 2 1.589
Philippians 3 1.55
Psalms 119 1.527
Hebrews 12 1.519
Matthew 5 1.367
Romans 8 1.321
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
John 5.15 1.724
Numbers 36.9 1.724
Leviticus 25.23 1.723
Job 21.6 1.723
Malachi 2.17 1.722
Ecclesiastes 2.11 1.722
Psalms 22.30 1.721
Luke 15.16 1.721
Psalms 91.13 1.721
Psalms 119.119 1.721
Malachi 3.15 1.72
Genesis 5.22 1.72
Psalms 17.13 1.72
Psalms 31.23 1.72
Hosea 2.18 1.72
Mark 16.19 1.72
Psalms 37.16 1.72
Malachi 3.13 1.719
Proverbs 27.6 1.719
Isaiah 10.7 1.719
Acts 17.25 1.718
2 Peter 3.4 1.716
1 Timothy 4.5 1.716
Isaiah 48.18 1.716
Psalms 24.1 1.715
Jeremiah 2.19 1.715
Mark 10.21 1.714
Isaiah 10.6 1.714
1 Timothy 6.6 1.713
Isaiah 11.9 1.713
2 Peter 3.3 1.712
Matthew 6.5 1.711
1 Timothy 6.5 1.71
Luke 1.75 1.71
Romans 2.16 1.709
Isaiah 10.5 1.708
Malachi 3.14 1.707
Genesis 6.9 1.707
Hebrews 12.11 1.707
1 Corinthians 3.21 1.707
Acts 15.9 1.705
2 Timothy 3.12 1.704
Psalms 1.2 1.703
John 3.19 1.703
Luke 1.74 1.702
Psalms 17.14 1.702
1 Corinthians 9.27 1.701
Hebrews 1.2 1.701
Matthew 5.5 1.7
2 Corinthians 4.6 1.699
Genesis 17.1 1.695
1 Corinthians 3.22 1.694
1 Corinthians 13.12 1.675
Philippians 3.21 1.675
Jeremiah 12.1 1.672
Romans 2.4 1.671
1 Timothy 4.8 1.667
Romans 8.28 1.667
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase