The arraignment of the Arrian. His beginning. height. fall In a sermon preached at Pauls Crosse, Iune 4. 1624. Being the first Sunday in Trinitie terme. By Humphry Sydenham Mr. of Arts, and fellow of Wadham Colledge in Oxford.

Sydenham, Humphrey, 1591-1650?
Publisher: Printed by Eliot s Court Press for Iohn Parker
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1626
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A13262 ESTC ID: S101838 STC ID: 23559
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 4.5% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.2% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.9% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 4.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 2.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 2.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 1.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 1.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.865
Evenness: 0.917
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 18.274
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.956
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 5.525
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.553
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.325
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.487
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.669
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.052
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.139
New Testament (Geneva) -5.176
Old Testament (AKJV) -6.164
New Testament (AKJV) -6.545
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
1 John (ODRV) 9.149
John (Vulgate) 3.627
1 John (AKJV) 3.247
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.656
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 1.871
Tobit (AKJV) 1.857
Baruch (AKJV) 1.837
Baruch (ODRV) 1.812
Romans (Vulgate) 1.685
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.513
Colossians (ODRV) 1.509
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.48
1 John (Tyndale) 1.474
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.472
Genesis (ODRV) 1.377
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.341
Exodus (AKJV) 1.34
Genesis (Geneva) 1.312
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.283
Acts (ODRV) 1.235
Job (Geneva) 1.224
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.211
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.168
John (Geneva) 1.053
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.05
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.047
John (Tyndale) 1.046
Luke (Geneva) 1.024
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.017
Romans (Tyndale) 0.936
Luke (ODRV) 0.931
Job (AKJV) 0.929
John (ODRV) 0.868
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.837
John (AKJV) 0.739
Psalms (ODRV) 0.713
Romans (ODRV) 0.673
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.651
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.64
Matthew (ODRV) 0.51
Matthew (AKJV) 0.409
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.355
Psalms (Geneva) 0.108
Romans (AKJV) 0.08
Psalms (AKJV) -0.858
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.983
Chapter Prominence
1 John 2 (ODRV) 5.478
John 10 (ODRV) 3.252
John 10 (Vulgate) 2.216
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 2.18
Job 38 (AKJV) 2.171
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 2.153
1 John 2 (AKJV) 2.11
Romans 14 (AKJV) 2.055
Ecclesiasticus 24 (Vulgate) 1.11
Psalms 59 (Geneva) 1.106
Psalms 59 (AKJV) 1.105
Psalms 121 (AKJV) 1.1
Psalms 93 (Geneva) 1.1
Tobit 12 (AKJV) 1.099
Isaiah 44 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Genesis 13 (Geneva) 1.097
Matthew 1 (ODRV) 1.097
Isaiah 45 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
Psalms 93 (AKJV) 1.097
Ecclesiasticus 1 (AKJV) 1.096
Acts 1 (ODRV) 1.095
Deuteronomy 6 (Geneva) 1.094
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 1.093
Psalms 110 (AKJV) 1.093
John 9 (Tyndale) 1.092
Exodus 3 (AKJV) 1.091
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 1.091
Baruch 3 (AKJV) 1.09
Job 38 (Geneva) 1.09
Isaiah 44 (Geneva) 1.09
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 1.089
Genesis 4 (ODRV) 1.089
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.088
Job 11 (AKJV) 1.085
Job 36 (AKJV) 1.081
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 1.081
John 20 (Geneva) 1.08
Matthew 9 (Tyndale) 1.08
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 1.08
John 1 (Vulgate) 1.08
Acts 8 (ODRV) 1.076
John 17 (Geneva) 1.076
2 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.075
Isaiah 43 (AKJV) 1.074
John 14 (Geneva) 1.073
Acts 4 (ODRV) 1.073
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.067
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.063
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 1.063
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.058
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.057
Psalms 2 (ODRV) 1.055
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.054
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 1.051
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.046
John 9 (AKJV) 1.046
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 1.045
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 1.045
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.044
Luke 16 (Geneva) 1.043
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 1.043
John 14 (ODRV) 1.041
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.036
Matthew 11 (Tyndale) 1.033
John 8 (AKJV) 1.03
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.029
John 8 (ODRV) 1.021
Romans 14 (ODRV) 1.016
John 1 (ODRV) 1.01
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.001
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.985
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.977
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.973
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.969
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.965
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.961
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.911
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.85
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.984
Verse Prominence
1 John 2.23 (ODRV) 4.848
John 10.30 (ODRV) 2.9
Job 38.9 (AKJV) 1.941
John 10.30 (Vulgate) 1.939
1 John 2.23 (AKJV) 1.937
Romans 14.1 (AKJV) 1.936
John 1.1 (Tyndale) 1.933
1 Corinthians 1.24 (ODRV) 1.931
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Geneva) 1.931
John 8.56 (AKJV) 1.93
Colossians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.928
Psalms 59.8 (Geneva) 0.971
Baruch 3.36 (ODRV) 0.971
John 8.58 (ODRV) 0.971
Isaiah 45.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.971
Ecclesiasticus 24.5 (Vulgate) 0.971
Genesis 4.21 (ODRV) 0.971
Psalms 93.2 (AKJV) 0.971
Psalms 93.2 (Geneva) 0.971
Job 38.9 (Geneva) 0.971
Job 38.8 (AKJV) 0.971
Isaiah 44.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.971
Psalms 59.12 (AKJV) 0.971
John 9.38 (Tyndale) 0.971
2 Corinthians 11.21 (ODRV) 0.971
Isaiah 44.25 (Douay-Rheims) 0.97
John 8.58 (Tyndale) 0.97
John 8.17 (ODRV) 0.97
John 14.8 (Tyndale) 0.97
John 14.9 (Geneva) 0.97
Deuteronomy 6.4 (Geneva) 0.97
Matthew 9.22 (Tyndale) 0.97
John 14.10 (Geneva) 0.97
Romans 8.32 (Vulgate) 0.97
John 17.5 (Geneva) 0.97
Isaiah 53.1 (AKJV) 0.97
Isaiah 44.27 (AKJV) 0.97
Isaiah 44.27 (Geneva) 0.97
Luke 9.45 (ODRV) 0.97
Acts 1.11 (ODRV) 0.969
Baruch 3.35 (AKJV) 0.969
John 1.1 (ODRV) 0.969
Isaiah 43.13 (AKJV) 0.969
John 14.9 (ODRV) 0.969
Acts 4.32 (ODRV) 0.969
Isaiah 45.5 (Geneva) 0.969
Ecclesiasticus 1.2 (AKJV) 0.969
Job 36.5 (AKJV) 0.968
Acts 8.37 (ODRV) 0.968
Hebrews 12.29 (Tyndale) 0.968
1 John 2.23 (Tyndale) 0.968
Matthew 11.25 (Tyndale) 0.968
Psalms 107.16 (AKJV) 0.968
2 Corinthians 12.4 (Tyndale) 0.968
John 9.38 (AKJV) 0.968
Luke 16.26 (Geneva) 0.967
Matthew 1.23 (ODRV) 0.967
Exodus 3.14 (AKJV) 0.967
Psalms 73.19 (Geneva) 0.967
Tobit 12.21 (AKJV) 0.967
John 20.17 (Geneva) 0.966
Psalms 121.1 (AKJV) 0.966
Job 38.11 (Geneva) 0.966
Job 11.8 (AKJV) 0.965
Psalms 2.7 (ODRV) 0.965
Psalms 110.1 (AKJV) 0.965
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Geneva) 0.964
Matthew 10.30 (AKJV) 0.964
1 Corinthians 4.20 (AKJV) 0.963
Isaiah 48.22 (AKJV) 0.963
Genesis 13.8 (Geneva) 0.962
Job 22.12 (AKJV) 0.961
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Tyndale) 0.961
John 1.3 (ODRV) 0.961
Hebrews 13.8 (Tyndale) 0.96
Hebrews 13.8 (ODRV) 0.959
Psalms 119.105 (Geneva) 0.959
John 1.9 (Tyndale) 0.959
1 Corinthians 1.27 (AKJV) 0.957
John 1.14 (Vulgate) 0.957
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 0.955
John 8.44 (AKJV) 0.955
1 Peter 2.22 (Geneva) 0.955
Colossians 2.3 (ODRV) 0.953
Romans 14.7 (ODRV) 0.95
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 0.929
Romans 12.5 (AKJV) 0.924
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 0.913
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Baruch 5.231
Ecclesiasticus 5.063
Micah 4.479
Mark 3.957
Colossians 3.878
Ecclesiastes 3.307
Deuteronomy 3.132
Ephesians 3.101
Job 3.021
Genesis 2.638
Proverbs 2.216
Acts 2.06
John 2.057
Luke 2.045
1 Corinthians 1.973
Isaiah 1.882
Romans 1.308
Matthew 1.083
Psalms 0.092
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
John 10 4.57
Baruch 3 2.379
Ecclesiasticus 10 2.378
Psalms 93 2.357
Micah 5 2.35
Mark 5 2.348
Isaiah 7 2.306
Job 38 2.303
Isaiah 44 2.301
1 Corinthians 16 2.296
Isaiah 43 2.295
Ecclesiastes 1 2.285
Isaiah 45 2.278
Deuteronomy 4 2.277
1 Corinthians 8 2.271
Psalms 8 2.257
Psalms 34 2.247
Isaiah 9 2.244
Matthew 9 2.236
John 20 2.226
Matthew 8 2.226
Genesis 18 2.224
Isaiah 53 2.219
1 Corinthians 4 2.204
Proverbs 8 2.18
Matthew 19 2.18
Acts 4 2.166
John 8 2.163
Deuteronomy 32 2.158
Colossians 1 2.154
Colossians 2 2.153
John 17 2.145
Psalms 2 2.113
John 14 2.103
Matthew 11 2.101
John 1 2.084
Ephesians 5 2.077
Luke 16 2.063
Acts 17 2.059
1 Corinthians 1 2.043
Romans 8 1.779
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Baruch 3.36 2.856
Matthew 8.5 2.856
Mark 5.36 2.856
Psalms 93.2 2.856
Ecclesiasticus 10.19 2.856
Isaiah 45.21 2.855
Matthew 9.28 2.855
Isaiah 45.5 2.855
Isaiah 43.10 2.855
Proverbs 8.24 2.855
Isaiah 44.7 2.855
Deuteronomy 32.12 2.854
Deuteronomy 4.24 2.854
Genesis 18.3 2.854
1 Corinthians 4.20 2.854
Matthew 19.13 2.854
Isaiah 45.2 2.854
Job 38.8 2.854
Isaiah 44.24 2.854
John 8.58 2.853
Isaiah 43.13 2.853
Colossians 2.4 2.853
Isaiah 44.25 2.85
Colossians 1.15 2.849
Luke 16.26 2.848
1 Corinthians 8.6 2.847
John 17.5 2.847
Micah 5.2 2.847
Matthew 11.25 2.841
1 Corinthians 1.27 2.84
Romans 8.32 2.83
John 1.1 2.83
Isaiah 7.14 2.821
Acts 17.28 2.813
Isaiah 9.6 2.788
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase