A godlye and fruitefull sermon against idolatrie vvherein the foolishe distinctions and false interpretations of the seconde commandement, and other scriptures pretended by the Papists, are plainly and fully confuted: preached the .xv. daye of Ianuarie. 1581. in the parrishe church of Eaton Sooken, within the countie of Bedforde, by P.W. minister and preacher in that place.

White, Peter, Vicar of Eaton Socon
Publisher: Imprinted by Frauncis Coldocke
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1581
Approximate Era: Elizabeth
TCP ID: A15104 ESTC ID: S106308 STC ID: 25402
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 3.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 9.781
Old Testament (Vulgate) 9.429
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.742
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Exodus (Vulgate) 5.24
Wisdom (ODRV) 5.083
Numbers (Geneva) 5.08
Exodus (ODRV) 4.929
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 4.844
Exodus (Geneva) 4.823
1 Timothy (Geneva) 4.742
1 Timothy (ODRV) 4.739
Revelation (ODRV) 4.71
Galatians (ODRV) 4.678
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 4.391
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 4.387
John (Tyndale) 4.386
Isaiah (Geneva) 4.357
Matthew (Tyndale) 4.178
John (AKJV) 4.079
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 4.073
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.992
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.695
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 23 (Vulgate) 4.76
Numbers 33 (Geneva) 4.759
Wisdom 14 (ODRV) 4.756
Exodus 34 (ODRV) 4.752
Exodus 23 (ODRV) 4.751
Isaiah 41 (Geneva) 4.751
Isaiah 44 (Douay-Rheims) 4.749
Exodus 14 (ODRV) 4.749
Exodus 12 (Geneva) 4.748
Revelation 1 (ODRV) 4.739
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 4.732
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 4.731
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 4.72
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 4.716
John 8 (Tyndale) 4.697
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 4.689
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 4.686
John 8 (AKJV) 4.681
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 4.68
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 4.654
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 4.46
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 44.9 (Douay-Rheims) 4.347
Revelation 1.12 (ODRV) 4.347
1 Timothy 1.6 (Geneva) 4.347
Matthew 22.38 (Tyndale) 4.347
Exodus 23.24 (Vulgate) 4.347
Wisdom 14.8 (ODRV) 4.347
Exodus 12.26 (Geneva) 4.347
Exodus 23.24 (ODRV) 4.346
Deuteronomy 4.15 (Douay-Rheims) 4.346
John 8.56 (Tyndale) 4.346
Isaiah 41.29 (Geneva) 4.346
Numbers 33.53 (Geneva) 4.346
Exodus 14.13 (ODRV) 4.346
Exodus 34.17 (ODRV) 4.344
1 Corinthians 8.4 (Geneva) 4.344
Galatians 5.12 (ODRV) 4.344
1 Corinthians 8.5 (Geneva) 4.343
1 Corinthians 10.20 (AKJV) 4.343
1 Corinthians 8.6 (ODRV) 4.34
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Tyndale) 4.338
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Geneva) 4.337
John 8.56 (AKJV) 4.336
1 Timothy 1.17 (ODRV) 4.332
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.969
Book Prominence
Isaiah 8.157
Romans 7.584
1 Corinthians 4.402
Nahum 3.707
Apocalypse 3.449
Habakkuk 3.37
Micah 3.062
2 Peter 2.562
Daniel 2.511
Colossians 2.461
Ezekiel 2.242
Philippians 2.098
Galatians 2.027
Exodus 1.731
Deuteronomy 1.715
Jeremiah 1.605
2 Corinthians 1.544
Hebrews 1.06
Acts 0.643
John 0.64
Matthew -0.334
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.978
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 44 8.744
Romans 1 8.382
1 Corinthians 10 5.556
Nahum 2 2.933
Apocalypse 9 2.932
Ezekiel 34 2.905
Micah 4 2.904
Exodus 2 2.896
Habakkuk 3 2.888
Daniel 9 2.844
Exodus 14 2.84
Deuteronomy 4 2.837
Jeremiah 2 2.836
Ezekiel 16 2.831
1 Corinthians 8 2.831
Isaiah 6 2.83
Exodus 20 2.807
Acts 8 2.771
Matthew 3 2.767
Galatians 4 2.739
2 Corinthians 6 2.718
Colossians 2 2.713
1 Corinthians 2 2.699
2 Peter 2 2.685
Matthew 10 2.646
John 1 2.644
Philippians 3 2.568
1 Corinthians 15 2.507
Hebrews 11 2.495
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Exodus 2.4 9.089
Deuteronomy 4.16 9.089
Deuteronomy 4.17 9.089
Deuteronomy 4.18 9.089
Daniel 9.10 9.089
Deuteronomy 4.19 9.088
Deuteronomy 4.15 9.086
Acts 8.3 9.085
1 Corinthians 8.2 9.084
1 Corinthians 8.4 9.083
1 Corinthians 8.5 9.082
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase