A sermon preached at Pawles Crosse on Sunday the ninth of December. 1576. by T.W.

White, Thomas, ca. 1550-1624
Publisher: By Henry Bynneman for Francis Coldock
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1578
Approximate Era: Elizabeth
TCP ID: A15107 ESTC ID: S119910 STC ID: 25405
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 16th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.7% 3.6%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% 3.6%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.1% 94.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.4% 3.6%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.8%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% 2.4%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 7.408
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.533
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
1 John (Tyndale) 2.777
Matthew (AKJV) 1.711
Deuteronomy (Vulgate) 1.595
Joel (AKJV) 1.514
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.494
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.488
Titus (Tyndale) 1.479
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.407
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.401
Romans (Vulgate) 1.375
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.367
Numbers (AKJV) 1.341
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.334
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.273
2 Samuel (AKJV) 1.236
Colossians (Geneva) 1.235
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.234
Colossians (ODRV) 1.199
Philippians (Geneva) 1.195
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.194
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.179
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.169
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.164
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.163
Titus (AKJV) 1.159
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.12
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.089
Acts (Tyndale) 1.079
Genesis (ODRV) 1.066
Exodus (AKJV) 1.03
Genesis (Geneva) 1.001
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.973
James (AKJV) 0.967
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.96
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.901
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.865
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.864
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.811
John (Geneva) 0.743
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.74
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.737
John (Tyndale) 0.736
Genesis (AKJV) 0.714
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.707
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.682
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.662
Romans (Tyndale) 0.626
Luke (ODRV) 0.621
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.527
Matthew (Geneva) 0.451
John (AKJV) 0.429
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.423
Luke (AKJV) 0.415
Psalms (ODRV) 0.403
Romans (ODRV) 0.363
Matthew (ODRV) 0.2
Romans (Geneva) 0.153
Psalms (Geneva) -0.202
Romans (AKJV) -0.23
Psalms (AKJV) -1.168
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 1.836
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 1.769
Deuteronomy 10 (Vulgate) 0.952
Ezekiel 12 (Geneva) 0.951
Ezekiel 39 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Jeremiah 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
Ecclesiasticus 42 (AKJV) 0.948
Genesis 26 (ODRV) 0.947
2 Samuel 7 (AKJV) 0.946
Ecclesiasticus 29 (AKJV) 0.944
Ecclesiasticus 15 (AKJV) 0.944
Amos 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Jeremiah 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
Psalms 52 (ODRV) 0.943
Matthew 1 (Tyndale) 0.942
1 Corinthians 1 (Vulgate) 0.94
Psalms 143 (AKJV) 0.938
1 Kings 1 (Geneva) 0.935
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 0.933
Jeremiah 23 (Geneva) 0.932
Psalms 77 (Geneva) 0.931
Isaiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.931
2 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.93
Genesis 42 (AKJV) 0.93
Luke 5 (ODRV) 0.93
Psalms 9 (ODRV) 0.93
Matthew 28 (Tyndale) 0.93
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 0.929
Joel 3 (AKJV) 0.929
Proverbs 23 (Geneva) 0.927
Titus 2 (Tyndale) 0.925
2 Thessalonians 1 (Tyndale) 0.925
Psalms 88 (ODRV) 0.925
Psalms 94 (Geneva) 0.925
Psalms 147 (Geneva) 0.923
Jeremiah 23 (AKJV) 0.921
Proverbs 20 (Geneva) 0.919
Numbers 23 (AKJV) 0.918
Hebrews 7 (ODRV) 0.916
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 0.915
Revelation 2 (Tyndale) 0.915
Psalms 101 (AKJV) 0.913
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.913
Romans 9 (Tyndale) 0.911
Exodus 15 (AKJV) 0.911
1 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 0.909
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 0.908
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 0.907
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 0.904
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.904
Psalms 2 (Geneva) 0.902
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 0.901
John 8 (Geneva) 0.901
Psalms 89 (Geneva) 0.9
Romans 9 (Geneva) 0.899
Matthew 24 (Tyndale) 0.898
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 0.897
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 0.896
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.893
Romans 9 (ODRV) 0.893
1 Corinthians 7 (Tyndale) 0.892
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 0.89
Romans 11 (Geneva) 0.889
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.88
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 0.879
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.879
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.876
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 0.873
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 0.87
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.869
Psalms 89 (AKJV) 0.869
Romans 9 (AKJV) 0.862
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 0.861
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.858
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.858
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.855
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.855
John 1 (AKJV) 0.851
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.85
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 0.846
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 0.843
Luke 2 (AKJV) 0.843
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.842
Romans 11 (AKJV) 0.842
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.831
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.828
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 0.826
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 0.824
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.82
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.812
James 1 (AKJV) 0.808
Titus 2 (AKJV) 0.795
Romans 13 (ODRV) 0.794
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.79
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.786
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 0.784
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.782
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.765
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.765
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.749
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.694
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.6
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.591
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Matthew 3.12 (AKJV) 1.767
1 John 4.19 (Tyndale) 1.756
Ezekiel 12.28 (Geneva) 0.885
Deuteronomy 10.16 (Vulgate) 0.885
Ecclesiasticus 42.21 (AKJV) 0.885
Ecclesiasticus 29.9 (AKJV) 0.885
Ezekiel 39.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.884
Proverbs 23.18 (Geneva) 0.884
Matthew 24.35 (Tyndale) 0.884
Matthew 22.24 (Tyndale) 0.884
Genesis 26.4 (ODRV) 0.884
1 Corinthians 15.47 (Tyndale) 0.884
Amos 5.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.884
Romans 9.33 (ODRV) 0.884
Jeremiah 23.5 (Geneva) 0.884
Psalms 89.25 (AKJV) 0.884
Psalms 89.35 (Geneva) 0.884
Psalms 88.38 (ODRV) 0.884
2 Samuel 7.16 (AKJV) 0.884
Exodus 15.18 (AKJV) 0.884
Psalms 52.4 (ODRV) 0.884
Romans 8.26 (Vulgate) 0.884
Ecclesiasticus 15.10 (AKJV) 0.884
Isaiah 45.17 (Geneva) 0.884
Titus 2.7 (Tyndale) 0.883
Jeremiah 33.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.883
Jeremiah 23.6 (Geneva) 0.883
Psalms 88.30 (ODRV) 0.883
Genesis 42.8 (AKJV) 0.883
2 Corinthians 6.11 (Geneva) 0.883
Jeremiah 1.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.883
Matthew 6.29 (Tyndale) 0.883
Psalms 94.15 (AKJV) 0.883
Psalms 9.9 (ODRV) 0.883
Revelation 2.28 (Tyndale) 0.883
1 Corinthians 9.24 (Tyndale) 0.883
Acts 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.882
Romans 9.7 (ODRV) 0.882
2 Corinthians 12.7 (Tyndale) 0.882
Psalms 2.1 (Geneva) 0.882
Psalms 94.7 (Geneva) 0.882
1 Corinthians 7.22 (Tyndale) 0.882
Luke 5.32 (ODRV) 0.882
Jeremiah 23.6 (AKJV) 0.882
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Vulgate) 0.882
2 Timothy 3.16 (Tyndale) 0.881
Romans 3.4 (ODRV) 0.881
Romans 9.14 (Geneva) 0.881
1 Peter 2.8 (ODRV) 0.88
Jeremiah 5.30 (AKJV) 0.88
2 Peter 2.6 (AKJV) 0.88
Romans 9.13 (Tyndale) 0.88
John 8.46 (Geneva) 0.88
Matthew 1.23 (Tyndale) 0.88
Romans 11.6 (Geneva) 0.88
Romans 3.4 (Tyndale) 0.88
Proverbs 20.12 (Geneva) 0.879
2 Timothy 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.879
2 Corinthians 3.6 (Tyndale) 0.879
Psalms 94.7 (AKJV) 0.879
Psalms 77.20 (Geneva) 0.879
1 Corinthians 11.31 (ODRV) 0.879
Matthew 10.16 (Tyndale) 0.879
Matthew 13.43 (Geneva) 0.879
Romans 9.14 (AKJV) 0.879
Matthew 28.20 (Tyndale) 0.879
1 Kings 1.46 (Geneva) 0.878
Hebrews 7.27 (ODRV) 0.878
Matthew 16.6 (ODRV) 0.877
Numbers 23.19 (AKJV) 0.877
Psalms 147.5 (Geneva) 0.877
Isaiah 9.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Joel 3.15 (AKJV) 0.877
Psalms 143.2 (AKJV) 0.877
Romans 2.28 (Tyndale) 0.876
Psalms 101.2 (AKJV) 0.876
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (AKJV) 0.875
1 Corinthians 12.4 (Tyndale) 0.875
Romans 8.31 (Geneva) 0.875
Romans 11.6 (AKJV) 0.875
Colossians 3.4 (Geneva) 0.875
James 1.13 (AKJV) 0.874
John 1.5 (AKJV) 0.874
Psalms 97.1 (AKJV) 0.874
Titus 2.15 (AKJV) 0.874
1 Corinthians 2.14 (ODRV) 0.873
2 Thessalonians 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.873
Psalms 51.5 (AKJV) 0.871
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 0.869
Genesis 3.15 (Geneva) 0.869
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 0.869
1 Timothy 1.17 (ODRV) 0.869
Romans 13.2 (ODRV) 0.868
John 1.29 (Tyndale) 0.867
Luke 2.14 (AKJV) 0.865
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 0.865
Psalms 2.6 (AKJV) 0.861
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 0.859
Ephesians 4.11 (AKJV) 0.858
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 0.857
Matthew 22.21 (Tyndale) 0.857
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 0.849
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 0.848
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.84
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.84
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.837
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.836
Romans 13.1 (Tyndale) 0.816
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 0.772
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 0.772
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 0.769
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
John 3.246
1 Esdras 3.198
Amos 2.548
Matthew 2.272
Titus 2.149
Judges 2.128
2 Chronicles 1.99
Mark 1.92
Daniel 1.89
Colossians 1.84
1 John 1.791
2 Timothy 1.783
1 Kings 1.749
James 1.718
Philippians 1.478
Galatians 1.407
Ecclesiastes 1.269
1 Peter 1.195
Revelation 1.1
Ephesians 1.064
Jeremiah 0.984
2 Corinthians 0.924
Genesis 0.601
Hebrews 0.44
Luke 0.008
1 Corinthians -0.065
Isaiah -0.156
Romans -0.729
Psalms -1.946
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
John 6 1.975
Matthew 22 1.962
Matthew 13 1.958
1 Esdras 9 1.111
Jeremiah 34 1.097
Genesis 38 1.096
1 Kings 15 1.088
Psalms 99 1.078
Jeremiah 1 1.067
Psalms 97 1.065
Judges 7 1.062
Psalms 109 1.061
Amos 5 1.061
2 Chronicles 36 1.059
Mark 13 1.058
Genesis 7 1.058
Psalms 76 1.054
Judges 9 1.051
Isaiah 44 1.031
Matthew 1 1.023
Ecclesiastes 3 1.021
Psalms 32 1.019
Daniel 6 1.015
Psalms 45 1.005
Psalms 33 1.001
Psalms 14 0.998
Psalms 5 0.997
Luke 17 0.996
Daniel 3 0.996
2 Corinthians 2 0.995
Isaiah 8 0.995
Jeremiah 23 0.995
Genesis 19 0.992
1 John 1 0.988
Isaiah 9 0.975
Isaiah 3 0.974
Genesis 6 0.972
Isaiah 49 0.972
Revelation 22 0.967
Luke 14 0.967
2 Corinthians 3 0.965
Romans 15 0.964
Galatians 2 0.953
Isaiah 53 0.949
1 Corinthians 9 0.947
Galatians 1 0.942
Hebrews 4 0.942
1 John 4 0.94
Matthew 3 0.937
John 7 0.932
Psalms 1 0.929
James 2 0.923
Isaiah 5 0.91
Titus 2 0.908
Psalms 51 0.906
Romans 9 0.906
Romans 11 0.905
2 Timothy 4 0.904
Luke 2 0.898
John 8 0.893
Luke 10 0.892
Ephesians 1 0.885
Romans 10 0.884
Luke 22 0.884
Hebrews 6 0.882
Matthew 28 0.871
Romans 3 0.869
Genesis 3 0.844
Psalms 2 0.844
John 14 0.833
Matthew 10 0.816
2 Timothy 3 0.814
John 1 0.814
Isaiah 1 0.796
Colossians 3 0.795
Luke 16 0.793
1 Peter 1 0.785
John 3 0.778
1 Corinthians 1 0.773
Luke 12 0.739
Philippians 3 0.738
2 Corinthians 5 0.737
1 Corinthians 15 0.676
Romans 1 0.669
Ephesians 4 0.647
Romans 8 0.509
Romans 13 0.422
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Kings 15.22 3.845
John 8.8 3.845
John 1.15 3.844
1 Corinthians 1.14 3.844
John 7.12 3.844
1 John 1.10 3.843
Luke 16.16 3.842
Romans 3.1 3.841
John 3.4 3.84
Jeremiah 23.5 3.839
Daniel 3.25 3.839
Romans 11.6 3.838
James 2.14 3.836
Revelation 22.12 3.836
Romans 1.24 3.835
Ecclesiastes 3.1 3.833
1 John 4.10 3.833
Romans 8.24 3.828
Luke 17.10 3.827
Romans 8.9 3.826
Romans 3.4 3.825
Luke 10.16 3.818
Ephesians 1.4 3.815
Hebrews 6.18 3.815
2 Timothy 3.5 3.812
Titus 2.12 3.791
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase