Early English Printed Sermons


Duty and interest united in prayer and praise for kings and all that are in authority from I Tim. II. 1,2 : being a sermon preach'd at Westminster upon the late day of thanksgiving, Sept. 8, 1695 / by V.A.

Alsop, Vincent, 1629 or 30-1703
Publisher: Printed for John Barnes
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1695
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A25205 ESTC ID: R27733 STC ID: A2908
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 1st, II, 1-2; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.2% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 0.931
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 13.942
New Testament (ODRV) 13.862
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.776
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.219
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.601
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.688
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.713
New Testament (AKJV) -4.094
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.975
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (AKJV) 6.7
Galatians (Geneva) 5.072
1 Timothy (ODRV) 5.032
Galatians (ODRV) 3.119
Galatians (AKJV) 3.032
Ezra (Geneva) 1.8
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.688
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.681
Amos (AKJV) 1.653
Titus (ODRV) 1.63
2 Esdras (AKJV) 1.587
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.559
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.536
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.534
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.502
Colossians (Geneva) 1.474
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.442
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.437
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.433
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.402
Titus (AKJV) 1.398
James (ODRV) 1.393
Colossians (AKJV) 1.345
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.33
Revelation (AKJV) 1.317
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.284
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.27
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.211
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.2
Job (Geneva) 1.152
Philippians (AKJV) 1.09
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.05
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.044
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.979
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.976
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.901
Luke (ODRV) 0.86
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.766
Luke (AKJV) 0.654
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.569
Romans (Geneva) 0.392
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.284
Psalms (Geneva) 0.037
Romans (AKJV) 0.009
Psalms (AKJV) -0.929
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.982
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 5.003
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 3.729
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 3.718
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 2.521
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 2.498
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 2.456
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 2.396
2 Chronicles 1 (Geneva) 1.281
2 Paralipomenon 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.28
2 Paralipomenon 15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.28
Isaiah 39 (AKJV) 1.28
2 Chronicles 1 (AKJV) 1.279
2 Esdras 2 (AKJV) 1.279
Ezra 8 (Geneva) 1.279
2 Kings 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.276
Job 37 (Geneva) 1.275
2 Chronicles 14 (AKJV) 1.274
2 Chronicles 15 (Geneva) 1.273
1 Samuel 25 (AKJV) 1.271
Psalms 28 (Geneva) 1.268
1 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 1.266
Isaiah 58 (Douay-Rheims) 1.266
2 Chronicles 15 (AKJV) 1.264
Deuteronomy 17 (AKJV) 1.263
Deuteronomy 17 (Geneva) 1.262
Psalms 5 (AKJV) 1.261
Isaiah 11 (AKJV) 1.26
Revelation 14 (AKJV) 1.259
Job 29 (Geneva) 1.256
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 1.251
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 1.251
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 1.251
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 1.247
Amos 5 (AKJV) 1.244
Psalms 107 (Geneva) 1.243
Isaiah 58 (AKJV) 1.242
Galatians 1 (Tyndale) 1.24
Proverbs 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.24
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 1.239
Psalms 145 (Geneva) 1.238
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.23
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 1.226
Romans 7 (Geneva) 1.222
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 1.219
Psalms 124 (AKJV) 1.215
Luke 23 (ODRV) 1.214
James 3 (ODRV) 1.212
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.209
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.206
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.197
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.197
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.193
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.186
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.18
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.178
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.176
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 1.168
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.165
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.159
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 1.147
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.127
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.125
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.114
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 1.108
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.096
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.98
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.95
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 4.26
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 3.188
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 3.182
1 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 3.179
Psalms 66.19 (AKJV) 2.147
Deuteronomy 17.15 (AKJV) 2.145
Psalms 115.1 (AKJV) 2.144
Galatians 5.17 (ODRV) 2.12
Galatians 5.17 (AKJV) 2.114
2 Paralipomenon 1.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Ecclesiasticus 33.14 (AKJV) 1.075
2 Chronicles 15.17 (AKJV) 1.075
2 Paralipomenon 15.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
2 Chronicles 14.5 (AKJV) 1.075
Revelation 14.10 (AKJV) 1.075
Psalms 28.6 (Geneva) 1.075
2 Chronicles 1.7 (Geneva) 1.075
2 Chronicles 1.10 (AKJV) 1.075
2 Chronicles 1.11 (AKJV) 1.075
2 Paralipomenon 1.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Isaiah 11.3 (AKJV) 1.075
1 Samuel 25.29 (AKJV) 1.075
2 Kings 2.4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.075
Psalms 145.21 (Geneva) 1.075
2 Chronicles 15.16 (AKJV) 1.074
Galatians 1.24 (Tyndale) 1.074
2 Chronicles 15.16 (Geneva) 1.074
1 Thessalonians 5.16 (Geneva) 1.074
2 Paralipomenon 1.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.074
Psalms 5.12 (AKJV) 1.074
Isaiah 39.8 (AKJV) 1.074
2 Esdras 2.20 (AKJV) 1.074
Deuteronomy 17.19 (AKJV) 1.073
Psalms 107.25 (Geneva) 1.073
1 Thessalonians 5.16 (ODRV) 1.073
Job 37.9 (Geneva) 1.073
Psalms 104.19 (Geneva) 1.073
Ezra 8.23 (Geneva) 1.073
Isaiah 14.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.073
Luke 1.74 (AKJV) 1.072
1 Thessalonians 1.2 (AKJV) 1.072
Luke 23.34 (ODRV) 1.072
Psalms 66.20 (AKJV) 1.072
Psalms 30.7 (AKJV) 1.072
Colossians 3.17 (Geneva) 1.072
Deuteronomy 17.18 (Geneva) 1.072
Psalms 106.13 (AKJV) 1.072
1 Peter 4.7 (Geneva) 1.072
1 Corinthians 10.22 (AKJV) 1.07
Isaiah 58.5 (AKJV) 1.07
Isaiah 58.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.069
Psalms 103.10 (AKJV) 1.068
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (ODRV) 1.068
Job 29.15 (Geneva) 1.068
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (AKJV) 1.066
Ephesians 2.4 (ODRV) 1.066
Psalms 65.7 (AKJV) 1.066
Colossians 4.2 (AKJV) 1.066
Ephesians 2.4 (Geneva) 1.065
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Tyndale) 1.065
Philippians 4.6 (AKJV) 1.064
1 Thessalonians 5.18 (AKJV) 1.064
Ephesians 1.22 (AKJV) 1.064
Ephesians 5.19 (AKJV) 1.06
1 Corinthians 10.12 (AKJV) 1.059
Amos 5.24 (AKJV) 1.059
Romans 8.25 (AKJV) 1.058
Romans 8.7 (AKJV) 1.053
Romans 7.23 (AKJV) 1.053
Romans 7.24 (Geneva) 1.053
Psalms 124.7 (AKJV) 1.05
1 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 1.049
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 1.049
James 3.15 (ODRV) 1.047
Proverbs 9.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.047
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 1.041
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 1.04
1 Timothy 6.6 (AKJV) 1.032
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 1.012
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Isaiah 5.314
Titus 3.271
1 Thessalonians 3.27
2 Chronicles 3.112
James 2.84
2 Samuel 2.734
Philippians 2.6
1 Samuel 2.565
Galatians 2.529
Ecclesiastes 2.391
Exodus 2.233
Revelation 2.222
Deuteronomy 2.217
Job 2.105
Genesis 1.723
Proverbs 1.3
John 1.142
Luke 1.13
1 Corinthians 1.057
Romans 0.393
Matthew 0.168
Psalms -0.824
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 11 4.548
Isaiah 39 2.315
2 Chronicles 1 2.311
2 Chronicles 26 2.295
Genesis 50 2.282
Psalms 85 2.276
Psalms 111 2.275
Proverbs 9 2.27
2 Chronicles 15 2.269
Psalms 66 2.261
Psalms 102 2.255
2 Samuel 2 2.254
Psalms 115 2.254
Isaiah 65 2.244
Exodus 18 2.238
1 Samuel 25 2.237
2 Samuel 18 2.232
Psalms 30 2.231
Psalms 144 2.228
Psalms 5 2.212
Deuteronomy 17 2.209
Job 5 2.208
Psalms 106 2.188
Luke 14 2.182
Isaiah 58 2.173
Luke 23 2.168
James 5 2.168
Revelation 14 2.134
1 Corinthians 7 2.13
Galatians 3 2.128
1 Thessalonians 5 2.123
Titus 2 2.122
Romans 7 2.103
Luke 1 2.101
Philippians 4 2.097
Ecclesiastes 7 2.087
Matthew 28 2.085
Psalms 2 2.058
Galatians 5 2.041
John 3 1.993
Matthew 5 1.769
Romans 8 1.723
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 11.2 4.239
Psalms 66.19 2.127
2 Chronicles 26.15 2.127
Job 5.16 2.127
2 Chronicles 1.7 2.127
Psalms 66.20 2.126
Psalms 102.10 2.126
Psalms 85.7 2.126
2 Chronicles 15.17 2.125
Psalms 144.2 2.125
Proverbs 9.10 2.124
Isaiah 39.8 2.124
Psalms 106.12 2.124
Isaiah 11.3 2.123
2 Samuel 2.4 2.123
Psalms 106.13 2.123
2 Chronicles 15.16 2.122
Revelation 14.10 2.122
Psalms 5.12 2.122
Psalms 144.1 2.122
James 5.15 2.121
1 Thessalonians 5.16 2.121
1 Samuel 25.29 2.121
Isaiah 65.24 2.121
John 3.34 2.118
Galatians 3.16 2.117
Psalms 115.1 2.117
Genesis 50.20 2.116
1 Thessalonians 5.17 2.115
Isaiah 58.5 2.115
Psalms 111.10 2.113
Philippians 4.6 2.112
Deuteronomy 17.15 2.111
1 Corinthians 7.30 2.11
Luke 23.34 2.109
Ecclesiastes 7.14 2.109
Luke 1.74 2.105
Psalms 2.11 2.104
1 Thessalonians 5.18 2.104
Galatians 5.17 2.102
2 Samuel 18.3 2.102
Psalms 30.6 2.098
Exodus 18.21 2.084
Romans 7.24 2.08
Matthew 5.44 2.071
Romans 8.28 2.07
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase