Early English Printed Sermons


The second Adam being the second part, or branch of the comparison between the first, and the second Adam, in these words, so by the obedience of one, shall many be made righteous. By Thomas Bradley doctor of divinity, chaplaine to His late Majesty King Charles the First, and præbend of York. And there preached at Lent assizes holden there, 1667/8. Oxon. Exon.

Bradley, Thomas, 1597-1670
Publisher: printed by Stephen Bulkley and are to be sold by Richard Lambert
Place of Publication: York
Publication Year: 1668
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A29121 ESTC ID: R213087 STC ID: B4136A
Subject Headings: Jesus Christ -- Person and offices;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.8% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 12.201
Apocrypha (AKJV) 6.553
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.559
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.935
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.967
Book Prominence
Romans (AKJV) 6.907
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.462
Philippians (ODRV) 3.0
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.105
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.088
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.978
Genesis (Geneva) 1.888
Philippians (AKJV) 1.738
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.627
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.217
Tobit (AKJV) 1.183
Baruch (AKJV) 1.164
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.017
2 Esdras (AKJV) 0.985
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.91
Colossians (Geneva) 0.872
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.871
Colossians (ODRV) 0.836
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.835
Philippians (Geneva) 0.832
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.799
James (ODRV) 0.791
1 John (Geneva) 0.789
Galatians (Geneva) 0.767
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.766
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.761
Colossians (AKJV) 0.743
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.726
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.668
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.61
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.598
Galatians (AKJV) 0.578
Acts (ODRV) 0.562
Job (Geneva) 0.551
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.542
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.538
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.508
Luke (Tyndale) 0.474
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.463
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.448
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.442
Acts (AKJV) 0.416
John (Geneva) 0.38
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.374
John (Tyndale) 0.373
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.344
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.299
Luke (ODRV) 0.258
Job (AKJV) 0.256
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.222
John (ODRV) 0.195
Matthew (Geneva) 0.088
John (AKJV) 0.066
Luke (AKJV) 0.052
Romans (ODRV) -0.0
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.022
Matthew (ODRV) -0.163
Romans (Geneva) -0.21
Matthew (AKJV) -0.265
Psalms (AKJV) -0.281
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.318
Psalms (Geneva) -0.565
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.977
Chapter Prominence
Romans 5 (AKJV) 5.498
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 2.352
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 2.329
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 2.203
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 1.576
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 1.567
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.562
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.56
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 1.519
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.496
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.491
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.427
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.393
2 Esdras 3 (AKJV) 0.803
2 Kings 4 (AKJV) 0.802
Ecclesiasticus 51 (AKJV) 0.801
Isaiah 17 (Geneva) 0.801
Isaiah 63 (Douay-Rheims) 0.799
Revelation 5 (Tyndale) 0.798
Tobit 4 (AKJV) 0.797
Psalms 99 (AKJV) 0.797
Matthew 1 (AKJV) 0.794
Isaiah 63 (Geneva) 0.792
Acts 22 (ODRV) 0.79
Isaiah 60 (Douay-Rheims) 0.79
Proverbs 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.789
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.785
Baruch 3 (AKJV) 0.785
Job 33 (Geneva) 0.782
John 19 (Geneva) 0.782
Isaiah 60 (AKJV) 0.78
Job 33 (AKJV) 0.776
Acts 10 (AKJV) 0.775
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.77
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 0.77
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 0.765
Isaiah 55 (AKJV) 0.765
John 13 (ODRV) 0.765
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 0.764
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 0.763
John 10 (Geneva) 0.758
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 0.755
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 0.753
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 0.753
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 0.75
John 10 (AKJV) 0.748
Romans 5 (Geneva) 0.746
Ephesians 1 (Tyndale) 0.744
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 0.743
James 4 (ODRV) 0.743
Romans 5 (ODRV) 0.742
John 8 (Tyndale) 0.741
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.735
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.734
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.733
Romans 4 (Geneva) 0.733
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 0.731
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.729
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.729
1 John 4 (Geneva) 0.729
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.726
1 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 0.726
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.721
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.72
John 5 (AKJV) 0.719
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 0.719
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.715
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.711
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.709
John 3 (AKJV) 0.708
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.707
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.707
John 1 (AKJV) 0.705
John 4 (AKJV) 0.705
Romans 1 (Geneva) 0.704
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 0.702
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 0.701
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.7
Luke 12 (AKJV) 0.7
Romans 2 (ODRV) 0.699
John 3 (Geneva) 0.698
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.698
Luke 2 (AKJV) 0.697
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.696
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 0.696
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.694
Romans 12 (Geneva) 0.691
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.686
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.686
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.683
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.681
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.678
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.674
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.674
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.672
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.669
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.666
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.642
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.636
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.604
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.548
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.475
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.454
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
Romans 5.19 (AKJV) 5.099
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 2.173
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 2.167
Philippians 1.23 (Tyndale) 2.15
2 Peter 2.1 (Geneva) 1.454
Genesis 2.17 (Geneva) 1.452
Ephesians 5.26 (AKJV) 1.448
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 1.447
Psalms 85.10 (AKJV) 1.447
Philippians 2.6 (AKJV) 1.446
1 Corinthians 12.12 (Tyndale) 1.446
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.444
Isaiah 53.5 (AKJV) 1.443
2 Kings 4.11 (AKJV) 0.73
John 8.57 (Tyndale) 0.73
Isaiah 60.8 (AKJV) 0.73
Revelation 5.9 (Tyndale) 0.73
Hebrews 10.5 (Geneva) 0.729
Isaiah 63.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.729
Ecclesiasticus 51.7 (AKJV) 0.729
Isaiah 63.5 (Geneva) 0.729
Luke 10.28 (Tyndale) 0.729
Ephesians 2.5 (AKJV) 0.729
1 Corinthians 12.12 (AKJV) 0.729
Romans 10.6 (AKJV) 0.729
John 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.729
John 19.34 (Geneva) 0.729
Psalms 99.9 (AKJV) 0.729
Philippians 1.23 (Geneva) 0.729
John 4.32 (AKJV) 0.729
1 Peter 1.19 (Geneva) 0.728
John 5.39 (AKJV) 0.728
John 10.15 (Geneva) 0.728
2 Esdras 3.21 (AKJV) 0.728
Matthew 15.22 (AKJV) 0.728
1 Peter 1.18 (AKJV) 0.728
Romans 5.19 (Geneva) 0.728
Isaiah 60.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.728
Job 33.23 (Geneva) 0.728
Matthew 1.18 (AKJV) 0.727
John 10.18 (Geneva) 0.727
Ephesians 1.4 (Tyndale) 0.727
Acts 10.35 (AKJV) 0.727
Isaiah 17.12 (Geneva) 0.727
Matthew 6.20 (Geneva) 0.726
John 1.14 (AKJV) 0.726
Psalms 49.7 (Geneva) 0.726
John 10.18 (AKJV) 0.726
Colossians 3.25 (ODRV) 0.726
Tobit 4.9 (AKJV) 0.726
Romans 5.1 (ODRV) 0.726
John 13.8 (ODRV) 0.726
James 4.8 (ODRV) 0.726
Job 33.22 (AKJV) 0.725
Revelation 5.12 (Tyndale) 0.725
Ezekiel 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.725
Baruch 3.37 (AKJV) 0.725
Luke 1.27 (ODRV) 0.725
Philippians 2.6 (Tyndale) 0.725
Hebrews 4.16 (Geneva) 0.725
Galatians 3.10 (Geneva) 0.724
1 Timothy 4.9 (Geneva) 0.724
Ephesians 4.7 (ODRV) 0.724
1 John 4.13 (Geneva) 0.724
1 Peter 1.16 (Tyndale) 0.724
John 3.16 (Geneva) 0.723
Galatians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.723
Acts 22.8 (ODRV) 0.723
Job 33.24 (AKJV) 0.723
Isaiah 53.5 (Geneva) 0.722
Hebrews 12.23 (Geneva) 0.722
Proverbs 12.28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.721
1 Timothy 2.4 (AKJV) 0.721
Hebrews 12.14 (AKJV) 0.721
Isaiah 55.1 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 3.24 (Geneva) 0.72
Romans 1.17 (ODRV) 0.72
Hebrews 12.22 (Tyndale) 0.72
Hebrews 4.15 (ODRV) 0.719
Isaiah 53.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.719
Romans 1.16 (AKJV) 0.719
Colossians 1.12 (Geneva) 0.719
Ephesians 4.22 (AKJV) 0.718
Hebrews 2.16 (AKJV) 0.718
Luke 12.48 (AKJV) 0.718
1 Corinthians 15.41 (AKJV) 0.717
1 Timothy 1.15 (ODRV) 0.717
Romans 12.5 (Geneva) 0.717
Romans 8.30 (AKJV) 0.717
Ephesians 4.24 (Geneva) 0.717
Colossians 1.18 (AKJV) 0.716
Romans 2.11 (ODRV) 0.716
1 Corinthians 2.2 (Geneva) 0.715
Galatians 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.715
Romans 1.17 (Geneva) 0.714
Colossians 1.12 (AKJV) 0.714
Romans 2.6 (AKJV) 0.713
Isaiah 53.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.711
1 John 2.2 (Geneva) 0.71
Luke 2.14 (AKJV) 0.71
1 Corinthians 15.41 (Tyndale) 0.71
Romans 4.22 (Geneva) 0.709
Romans 4.22 (AKJV) 0.709
Colossians 3.4 (ODRV) 0.709
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 0.709
John 3.16 (AKJV) 0.708
John 1.16 (AKJV) 0.707
1 Peter 1.19 (AKJV) 0.706
Matthew 7.14 (ODRV) 0.7
1 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 0.698
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.692
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 0.69
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.669
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.62
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 0.617
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 0.617
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.375
Evenness: 0.811
Part Prominence
Old Testament 27.666
New Testament -23.195
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.973
Book Prominence
Galatians 9.292
Isaiah 7.729
Micah 2.92
2 Peter 2.419
2 Kings 2.386
Colossians 2.318
James 2.196
Ezekiel 2.1
Philippians 1.956
1 Timothy 1.866
1 Peter 1.673
Exodus 1.588
Revelation 1.578
Ephesians 1.541
Job 1.461
2 Corinthians 1.402
Hebrews 0.918
Acts 0.5
John 0.498
1 Corinthians 0.413
Romans -0.251
Matthew -0.476
Psalms -1.468
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
John 3 6.224
Isaiah 9 4.782
Galatians 4 4.716
Matthew 4 3.119
John 1 2.982
Micah 5 1.609
2 Kings 4 1.592
Psalms 85 1.589
Job 33 1.586
Psalms 40 1.578
Revelation 5 1.576
Isaiah 60 1.559
Matthew 1 1.552
Isaiah 63 1.545
Psalms 49 1.53
Ezekiel 16 1.529
John 9 1.515
Isaiah 55 1.508
Exodus 32 1.496
1 Timothy 3 1.481
Galatians 2 1.481
Matthew 15 1.478
Job 1 1.471
Acts 9 1.463
Acts 10 1.461
Hebrews 2 1.454
John 10 1.448
James 4 1.442
1 Corinthians 12 1.438
John 13 1.435
John 8 1.421
Ephesians 1 1.413
Colossians 1 1.413
Colossians 2 1.411
1 Timothy 4 1.407
Philippians 1 1.391
1 Timothy 2 1.386
2 Peter 2 1.384
John 5 1.379
2 Peter 1 1.365
Romans 5 1.353
Ephesians 2 1.34
Colossians 3 1.323
1 Peter 1 1.313
Philippians 2 1.311
Philippians 3 1.267
2 Corinthians 5 1.265
Hebrews 12 1.236
1 Corinthians 15 1.205
Romans 1 1.197
Ephesians 4 1.175
Romans 8 1.037
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
John 3.16 6.367
Galatians 4.4 4.808
Isaiah 9.6 4.77
Romans 8.30 3.199
John 1.14 3.193
John 8.57 1.612
2 Kings 4.32 1.611
Psalms 40.6 1.608
Job 33.23 1.607
Matthew 15.22 1.606
1 Timothy 4.10 1.606
John 10.15 1.605
John 13.8 1.605
Colossians 2.13 1.604
Psalms 49.7 1.603
Ezekiel 16.6 1.603
Colossians 2.16 1.603
Micah 5.2 1.602
Galatians 4.5 1.6
1 Peter 1.16 1.6
Colossians 2.12 1.599
Ephesians 4.22 1.599
1 Timothy 2.4 1.598
James 4.8 1.598
Psalms 85.10 1.597
Colossians 1.24 1.597
Matthew 1.21 1.596
Hebrews 2.16 1.596
1 Corinthians 12.12 1.596
Acts 10.34 1.596
Revelation 5.9 1.596
Colossians 2.10 1.592
Romans 5.19 1.591
John 5.39 1.591
Acts 9.4 1.591
Philippians 2.8 1.589
Colossians 1.12 1.587
1 Timothy 3.16 1.582
2 Corinthians 5.19 1.582
Ephesians 1.4 1.582
2 Peter 2.1 1.581
Ephesians 2.2 1.581
1 Peter 1.18 1.58
Colossians 3.1 1.578
Isaiah 55.1 1.578
Romans 8.17 1.569
Romans 1.16 1.568
Galatians 2.20 1.567
2 Peter 1.4 1.565
Philippians 3.8 1.561
Romans 5.1 1.557
Hebrews 12.14 1.556
Philippians 1.23 1.55
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase