The peoples zeal provok't to an holy emulation by the pious and instructive example of their dead minister, or, A seasonable memento to the parishioners of Lavenham in Suffolk being a sermon preached to that people, soon after the solemn enterrment of their Reverand and pious minister, Mr. William Gurnall, who aged 63, died October 12, 1679 : and now at their request made publick / by William Burkitt ...

Burkitt, William, 1650-1703
Publisher: Printed by M W for Ralph Smith
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1680
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A30304 ESTC ID: R36338 STC ID: B5737
Subject Headings: Funeral sermons; Gurnall, William, 1617-1679; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.7% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 15.191
New Testament (Tyndale) 9.978
New Testament (Geneva) 8.942
New Testament (ODRV) 8.862
New Testament (AKJV) 7.572
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 0.976
Book Prominence
Hebrews (ODRV) 11.788
Philippians (AKJV) 7.572
Matthew (Tyndale) 7.248
Hebrews (Vulgate) 4.087
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 3.921
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 3.874
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 3.851
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.716
Titus (AKJV) 3.713
Galatians (Geneva) 3.683
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.678
Ephesians (ODRV) 3.515
Galatians (AKJV) 3.495
1 Timothy (AKJV) 3.459
Hebrews (Geneva) 3.424
Hebrews (AKJV) 3.139
John (ODRV) 3.111
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.977
Matthew (ODRV) 2.753
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.599
Diversity: 0.951
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 10.279
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 6.811
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 6.793
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 6.722
Hebrews 13 (Vulgate) 3.446
1 Thessalonians 1 (ODRV) 3.435
1 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 3.432
1 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 3.43
1 Thessalonians 2 (Tyndale) 3.422
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 3.392
1 Peter 5 (Tyndale) 3.39
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 3.371
John 8 (ODRV) 3.358
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 3.345
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 3.337
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 3.32
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 3.293
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 3.293
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 3.292
Titus 2 (AKJV) 3.291
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 3.287
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 3.262
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 3.232
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 3.228
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 13.7 (ODRV) 9.986
Matthew 5.2 (Tyndale) 6.665
Hebrews 6.12 (AKJV) 6.648
Philippians 4.8 (AKJV) 6.629
Hebrews 13.7 (Vulgate) 3.333
1 Thessalonians 1.6 (AKJV) 3.333
1 Thessalonians 2.7 (Tyndale) 3.331
1 Corinthians 11.1 (AKJV) 3.331
1 Thessalonians 1.6 (ODRV) 3.331
Matthew 5.2 (ODRV) 3.331
1 Thessalonians 2.10 (Geneva) 3.331
Hebrews 12.1 (ODRV) 3.33
1 Peter 2.21 (Tyndale) 3.329
Ephesians 5.2 (ODRV) 3.329
Galatians 6.10 (Geneva) 3.329
Hebrews 13.16 (AKJV) 3.326
Hebrews 11.4 (Geneva) 3.325
John 8.12 (ODRV) 3.325
1 Corinthians 11.1 (ODRV) 3.324
Hebrews 13.7 (AKJV) 3.324
Philippians 2.5 (AKJV) 3.324
1 Timothy 6.3 (AKJV) 3.322
1 Peter 5.2 (Tyndale) 3.316
Galatians 1.8 (AKJV) 3.315
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 3.27
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Nehemiah 8.546
Leviticus 8.116
Titus 8.014
1 Thessalonians 8.013
Philippians 7.343
1 Samuel 7.308
Ephesians 6.929
Hebrews 6.305
1 Corinthians 5.801
Matthew 4.911
Psalms 3.919
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Leviticus 21 6.225
Nehemiah 1 6.219
1 Samuel 11 6.217
1 Thessalonians 1 6.187
Matthew 20 6.118
Psalms 22 6.115
Titus 2 6.046
Philippians 4 6.021
Hebrews 6 6.021
Ephesians 5 5.946
Philippians 2 5.922
Hebrews 13 5.889
1 Corinthians 11 5.882
Hebrews 12 5.846
Hebrews 11 5.804
Matthew 5 5.694
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Leviticus 21.19 5.262
Psalms 22.30 5.26
1 Samuel 11.2 5.259
1 Thessalonians 1.6 5.258
Leviticus 21.18 5.258
Matthew 5.2 5.258
Nehemiah 1.4 5.255
Leviticus 21.17 5.255
Matthew 20.6 5.254
Hebrews 6.12 5.252
Philippians 2.5 5.248
Ephesians 5.2 5.245
Matthew 5.14 5.242
1 Corinthians 11.1 5.236
Hebrews 13.16 5.227
Hebrews 13.7 5.219
Philippians 4.8 5.215
Hebrews 12.1 5.213
Titus 2.12 5.208
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase