A sermon preached before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor, aldermen, and citizens of London at the Church of St. Mary le Bow, September the second, 1684, being the anniversary fast for the dreadful fire in the year 1666 by Benjamin Calamy ...

Calamy, Benjamin, 1642-1686
Publisher: Printed for Walter Kettilby
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1685
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A31846 ESTC ID: R5723 STC ID: C219
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Isaiah LVII, 21; Fast-day sermons;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 10.065
Old Testament (Vulgate) 8.317
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.597
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.442
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.448
New Testament (Geneva) -1.058
New Testament (ODRV) -1.138
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.046
New Testament (AKJV) -2.428
Diversity: 0.934
Evenness: 0.966
Book Prominence
Isaiah (Geneva) 11.594
Isaiah (AKJV) 11.217
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 7.923
Psalms (Vulgate) 4.001
2 Peter (Geneva) 3.772
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 3.747
James (Geneva) 3.744
Titus (AKJV) 3.713
James (ODRV) 3.708
2 Timothy (AKJV) 3.635
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.526
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 3.489
Job (AKJV) 3.173
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.763
Romans (Geneva) 2.707
Matthew (AKJV) 2.652
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.599
Psalms (Geneva) 2.352
Psalms (AKJV) 1.385
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.972
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 10.661
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 10.569
Deuteronomy 5 (Geneva) 7.102
Psalms 84 (Vulgate) 3.569
Deuteronomy 8 (Douay-Rheims) 3.559
Isaiah 48 (AKJV) 3.553
Job 41 (AKJV) 3.551
Ecclesiasticus 2 (AKJV) 3.548
Ecclesiasticus 21 (Douay-Rheims) 3.544
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 3.54
Psalms 58 (Geneva) 3.537
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 3.523
James 4 (ODRV) 3.508
James 3 (ODRV) 3.502
James 3 (Geneva) 3.49
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 3.444
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 3.435
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 3.433
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 3.423
Titus 2 (AKJV) 3.415
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 3.411
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 3.401
Romans 13 (Geneva) 3.247
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.973
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 57.21 (AKJV) 10.316
Isaiah 57.21 (Geneva) 10.316
Deuteronomy 5.29 (Geneva) 6.89
Psalms 84.5 (Vulgate) 3.448
Ecclesiasticus 2.17 (AKJV) 3.446
Psalms 103.9 (Geneva) 3.446
Job 41.17 (AKJV) 3.446
Deuteronomy 8.8 (Douay-Rheims) 3.446
Isaiah 48.22 (AKJV) 3.441
2 Timothy 3.9 (AKJV) 3.441
1 Corinthians 14.33 (AKJV) 3.436
Isaiah 55.6 (Geneva) 3.434
James 4.1 (ODRV) 3.433
Ecclesiasticus 21.13 (Douay-Rheims) 3.433
Isaiah 57.20 (AKJV) 3.431
2 Peter 1.6 (Geneva) 3.431
Psalms 58.11 (Geneva) 3.43
James 3.17 (ODRV) 3.423
James 3.16 (Geneva) 3.42
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 3.417
Proverbs 14.34 (AKJV) 3.403
Psalms 144.15 (AKJV) 3.394
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 3.385
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 3.363
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
James 23.492
Deuteronomy 22.869
Proverbs 21.952
Isaiah 21.618
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 5 24.947
Proverbs 14 24.838
James 4 24.803
Isaiah 57 24.791
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 5.29 24.981
Isaiah 57.21 24.979
Proverbs 14.34 24.963
James 4.1 24.962
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase