A sermon preached to the honourable Society of Lincolns-Inne by R. Cudsworth ...

Cudworth, Ralph, 1617-1688
Publisher: Printed by J Flesher for R Royston
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1664
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A35344 ESTC ID: R38833 STC ID: C7470
Subject Headings: Bible. -- N.T. -- Corinthians, 1st, XV, 57; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.5% 94.4%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.0% 5.6%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.0% 5.6%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 10.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 13.624
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Galatians (AKJV) 4.246
Romans (Geneva) 3.458
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.963
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.867
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.406
Romans (Tyndale) 2.291
Hosea (Geneva) 1.451
James (Tyndale) 1.402
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.394
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.297
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.26
Colossians (ODRV) 1.226
Philippians (Geneva) 1.221
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.22
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.205
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.196
1 John (Tyndale) 1.191
1 John (Geneva) 1.179
1 John (ODRV) 1.173
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.156
Colossians (AKJV) 1.132
Revelation (Geneva) 1.127
Acts (Tyndale) 1.106
Acts (Geneva) 1.095
Genesis (ODRV) 1.093
Revelation (ODRV) 1.086
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.057
Galatians (ODRV) 1.055
James (AKJV) 0.994
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.988
Acts (ODRV) 0.951
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.897
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.891
Philippians (ODRV) 0.89
Philippians (AKJV) 0.878
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.837
Acts (AKJV) 0.805
John (Geneva) 0.769
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.764
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.744
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.688
Job (AKJV) 0.646
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.612
John (ODRV) 0.584
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.45
Luke (AKJV) 0.441
Psalms (ODRV) 0.429
Romans (ODRV) 0.389
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.368
Matthew (ODRV) 0.226
Matthew (AKJV) 0.125
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.071
Romans (AKJV) -0.203
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Romans 7 (Geneva) 3.349
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 3.305
Wisdom 9 (AKJV) 2.258
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 2.215
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 2.19
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 2.151
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 2.14
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 2.138
Deuteronomy 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.128
Hosea 10 (Geneva) 1.125
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 1.117
Revelation 1 (Geneva) 1.115
Revelation 3 (Tyndale) 1.115
2 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.113
1 John 1 (Geneva) 1.112
Acts 1 (Tyndale) 1.112
2 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.11
Acts 5 (ODRV) 1.11
1 John 1 (ODRV) 1.109
Luke 20 (AKJV) 1.107
Wisdom 1 (AKJV) 1.106
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 1.103
Acts 2 (Geneva) 1.101
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 1.099
Job 13 (AKJV) 1.094
1 Corinthians 15 (Vulgate) 1.092
John 11 (Geneva) 1.091
Romans 4 (ODRV) 1.085
Isaiah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.085
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.08
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.078
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 1.077
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.077
2 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.076
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.074
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.073
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.069
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 1.068
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 1.064
John 11 (ODRV) 1.062
1 John 2 (ODRV) 1.058
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.052
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.049
1 John 5 (ODRV) 1.045
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 1.045
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.045
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 1.043
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.031
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 1.031
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.03
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.026
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.021
1 John 3 (Geneva) 1.017
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 1.016
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 1.014
James 2 (AKJV) 1.014
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.013
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.013
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.998
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.998
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.996
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.985
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.977
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.972
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.97
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 0.966
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.959
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.95
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.949
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.949
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.934
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.933
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.92
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.878
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.875
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.82
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.805
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.784
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Romans 7.9 (Geneva) 2.153
Romans 7.3 (AKJV) 2.152
Galatians 3.13 (AKJV) 2.135
Romans 7.2 (ODRV) 1.437
Wisdom 9.15 (AKJV) 1.434
Colossians 2.14 (ODRV) 1.431
Romans 7.6 (Tyndale) 1.43
Philippians 3.9 (ODRV) 1.429
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.423
1 Corinthians 15.57 (Tyndale) 1.421
Ephesians 2.8 (Geneva) 1.411
Romans 7.11 (AKJV) 0.719
Acts 2.36 (Tyndale) 0.719
Acts 2.33 (AKJV) 0.719
Psalms 105.28 (ODRV) 0.719
Acts 5.30 (ODRV) 0.719
James 2.15 (Tyndale) 0.719
1 John 1.5 (Geneva) 0.719
Romans 7.14 (Geneva) 0.719
Romans 7.1 (AKJV) 0.719
1 Corinthians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.719
Hebrews 10.4 (AKJV) 0.718
Galatians 3.14 (AKJV) 0.718
1 Corinthians 15.37 (AKJV) 0.718
1 Corinthians 15.17 (AKJV) 0.718
Acts 2.32 (AKJV) 0.718
Acts 2.32 (Geneva) 0.718
1 John 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.718
Revelation 2.17 (ODRV) 0.718
Revelation 2.28 (ODRV) 0.718
2 Corinthians 3.17 (Geneva) 0.718
Ephesians 2.15 (AKJV) 0.718
1 Corinthians 7.39 (AKJV) 0.718
Deuteronomy 11.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.718
Wisdom 1.15 (AKJV) 0.718
Luke 20.35 (AKJV) 0.718
Romans 7.10 (Geneva) 0.717
1 John 3.7 (Geneva) 0.717
Genesis 2.16 (ODRV) 0.717
Philippians 3.10 (Geneva) 0.717
Hosea 10.12 (Geneva) 0.717
Romans 7.2 (AKJV) 0.717
Romans 7.19 (ODRV) 0.717
1 Corinthians 15.54 (Geneva) 0.717
1 Corinthians 15.36 (AKJV) 0.717
1 Corinthians 15.44 (Geneva) 0.717
Romans 8.23 (Geneva) 0.717
Romans 6.22 (Geneva) 0.717
Romans 7.15 (AKJV) 0.716
Romans 4.25 (ODRV) 0.716
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Vulgate) 0.716
Revelation 3.19 (Tyndale) 0.716
1 Peter 2.24 (Geneva) 0.716
James 2.16 (AKJV) 0.716
Ephesians 2.5 (Geneva) 0.716
Philippians 3.13 (Geneva) 0.716
Romans 7.3 (Tyndale) 0.716
Romans 7.23 (Geneva) 0.716
1 Corinthians 15.38 (ODRV) 0.715
1 John 1.6 (Geneva) 0.715
John 11.25 (Geneva) 0.715
Colossians 2.15 (AKJV) 0.715
1 Corinthians 11.31 (Tyndale) 0.715
Revelation 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.715
Philippians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.715
Romans 6.18 (Geneva) 0.715
Romans 8.11 (Geneva) 0.715
Romans 8.23 (AKJV) 0.715
1 Corinthians 15.50 (AKJV) 0.714
1 John 2.4 (ODRV) 0.714
2 Corinthians 3.6 (Tyndale) 0.714
2 Timothy 1.10 (Geneva) 0.713
1 John 1.7 (ODRV) 0.713
Revelation 1.18 (Geneva) 0.713
Romans 8.2 (AKJV) 0.712
Acts 1.11 (Tyndale) 0.712
1 Corinthians 15.13 (Geneva) 0.712
Ephesians 2.10 (ODRV) 0.712
Romans 8.2 (ODRV) 0.712
1 Corinthians 4.20 (AKJV) 0.712
1 Corinthians 15.27 (Geneva) 0.711
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Tyndale) 0.711
Hebrews 10.18 (Geneva) 0.711
Revelation 3.21 (ODRV) 0.711
Romans 7.23 (ODRV) 0.711
Job 13.7 (AKJV) 0.711
John 11.25 (ODRV) 0.71
Philippians 3.10 (ODRV) 0.71
Philippians 3.13 (AKJV) 0.71
1 Corinthians 15.16 (ODRV) 0.709
Hebrews 4.15 (AKJV) 0.708
Romans 8.11 (AKJV) 0.708
Philippians 2.11 (Geneva) 0.707
1 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.707
James 2.14 (AKJV) 0.707
2 Corinthians 5.2 (AKJV) 0.707
1 Corinthians 15.12 (Geneva) 0.706
Romans 8.30 (AKJV) 0.706
1 Corinthians 2.2 (Geneva) 0.704
1 Corinthians 15.26 (AKJV) 0.703
2 Corinthians 3.18 (Geneva) 0.702
Philippians 3.8 (AKJV) 0.702
Romans 13.5 (Tyndale) 0.702
Ephesians 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.701
1 John 5.4 (ODRV) 0.698
Ephesians 4.23 (ODRV) 0.698
Isaiah 14.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.697
Romans 7.24 (AKJV) 0.695
1 Corinthians 15.12 (ODRV) 0.694
Galatians 6.14 (ODRV) 0.694
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 0.693
Matthew 7.14 (ODRV) 0.689
Ephesians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.688
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 0.688
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 0.685
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 0.685
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 0.681
Colossians 3.1 (ODRV) 0.679
1 Corinthians 15.56 (ODRV) 0.679
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.672
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.672
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.67
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.609
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 0.607
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 0.607
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Galatians 7.272
Wisdom 4.323
Judges 3.448
Colossians 3.16
1 John 3.111
2 Timothy 3.103
James 3.038
Ezekiel 2.942
Philippians 2.798
1 Peter 2.514
Revelation 2.419
Ephesians 2.383
2 Corinthians 2.243
Proverbs 1.498
Acts 1.342
John 1.34
Luke 1.327
1 Corinthians 1.255
Romans 0.591
Matthew 0.366
Psalms -0.626
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 3 6.469
Wisdom 1 3.308
Judges 16 3.299
Ezekiel 20 3.27
Proverbs 17 3.24
Psalms 106 3.196
Luke 24 3.188
2 Corinthians 3 3.187
Revelation 1 3.181
2 Timothy 1 3.164
Romans 4 3.163
1 Corinthians 4 3.156
John 11 3.145
Acts 5 3.145
James 2 3.145
1 Peter 4 3.141
Revelation 3 3.117
Romans 7 3.11
Matthew 12 3.109
Colossians 2 3.105
Ephesians 2 3.034
Acts 2 3.032
1 John 3 3.008
Philippians 2 3.005
Philippians 3 2.961
2 Corinthians 5 2.959
1 Corinthians 15 2.899
1 Peter 2 2.838
Romans 8 2.731
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Galatians 3.13 5.681
Wisdom 1.15 2.856
Acts 2.32 2.855
1 Corinthians 4.19 2.855
1 Corinthians 15.27 2.853
James 2.15 2.852
Ezekiel 20.25 2.852
Matthew 12.39 2.849
1 Peter 4.1 2.849
Acts 2.36 2.848
James 2.16 2.848
1 John 3.7 2.848
Romans 7.9 2.847
1 Corinthians 15.57 2.845
Acts 5.31 2.845
Ephesians 2.4 2.845
Ephesians 2.15 2.844
Revelation 3.19 2.843
Philippians 3.12 2.843
1 Peter 2.24 2.841
Romans 8.23 2.839
2 Corinthians 5.2 2.839
Philippians 2.9 2.838
Colossians 2.15 2.838
Proverbs 17.15 2.838
2 Timothy 1.10 2.836
Revelation 1.18 2.835
1 John 3.9 2.835
Colossians 2.14 2.834
Ephesians 2.14 2.832
Romans 8.30 2.831
Romans 8.11 2.822
John 11.25 2.82
Philippians 3.8 2.806
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase