Christ evidenced to be the amen, truth it self, in the three most important significations thereof whereby the foundation of our religion, the ground of our faith, and the infallible authority of the Holy Scriptures are established : which were delivered in a sermon preached October 14th before the Right Worshipful the mayor, recorder, aldermen, and sheriff, on the morning, at St. Nicholas Church in the town and county of New-Castle, upon Tyne / by Thomas Davison ...

Davison, Thomas, b. 1639 or 40
Publisher: Printed by J G for Robert Clavel
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1684
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A37265 ESTC ID: R4658 STC ID: D439
Subject Headings: Jesus Christ -- History of doctrines -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 11.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.9% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.942
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.948
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.565
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.478
New Testament (Geneva) 1.442
New Testament (ODRV) 1.362
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.454
New Testament (AKJV) 0.072
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Esdras (AKJV) 2.699
Malachi (Geneva) 2.699
Malachi (AKJV) 2.614
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.555
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.517
Numbers (AKJV) 2.506
Ezekiel (Geneva) 2.499
Revelation (Tyndale) 2.399
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.358
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.327
1 John (ODRV) 2.311
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.285
Revelation (Geneva) 2.266
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.246
Revelation (AKJV) 2.243
Revelation (ODRV) 2.225
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 2.21
Galatians (ODRV) 2.193
1 John (AKJV) 2.178
Galatians (AKJV) 2.106
Job (Geneva) 2.078
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.07
Luke (Tyndale) 2.002
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.905
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.883
Luke (Geneva) 1.879
Job (AKJV) 1.784
John (ODRV) 1.722
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.692
Matthew (Geneva) 1.616
John (AKJV) 1.594
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.495
Matthew (ODRV) 1.364
Matthew (AKJV) 1.263
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.21
Psalms (Geneva) 0.963
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Malachi 4 (Geneva) 2.27
Ezekiel 28 (Geneva) 2.269
Numbers 20 (AKJV) 2.266
Malachi 4 (AKJV) 2.264
Deuteronomy 27 (AKJV) 2.263
Revelation 1 (Tyndale) 2.263
1 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 2.263
Job 22 (Geneva) 2.26
Isaiah 34 (AKJV) 2.259
Matthew 9 (Geneva) 2.253
Revelation 1 (ODRV) 2.25
Jeremiah 17 (Douay-Rheims) 2.25
1 Corinthians 14 (Tyndale) 2.249
Revelation 3 (AKJV) 2.248
1 John 1 (ODRV) 2.246
Matthew 9 (AKJV) 2.242
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 2.24
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 2.233
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 2.232
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 2.231
Job 22 (AKJV) 2.225
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 2.221
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.221
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 2.22
Revelation 22 (Geneva) 2.216
John 18 (ODRV) 2.215
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 2.213
1 John 5 (AKJV) 2.209
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 2.208
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 2.205
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 2.203
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 2.2
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 2.198
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.196
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 2.189
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 2.185
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.179
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 2.174
John 4 (AKJV) 2.171
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 2.147
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 2.134
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.112
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 2.092
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.056
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Revelation 2.8 (AKJV) 4.165
1 Esdras 8.57 (AKJV) 2.083
1 Corinthians 14.16 (Tyndale) 2.083
1 John 1.1 (ODRV) 2.083
Malachi 4.5 (AKJV) 2.083
Matthew 5.19 (ODRV) 2.083
Ezekiel 28.5 (Geneva) 2.083
Job 22.1 (Geneva) 2.083
Matthew 9.12 (AKJV) 2.083
Matthew 26.1 (Tyndale) 2.083
Numbers 20.9 (AKJV) 2.083
Malachi 4.5 (Geneva) 2.082
Matthew 9.12 (Geneva) 2.082
Revelation 3.1 (AKJV) 2.081
Revelation 3.7 (ODRV) 2.081
Revelation 1.14 (Tyndale) 2.081
Jeremiah 17.10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.081
Matthew 7.22 (Tyndale) 2.081
1 Corinthians 14.16 (AKJV) 2.081
John 18.38 (ODRV) 2.081
Revelation 1.1 (AKJV) 2.081
Galatians 1.8 (ODRV) 2.081
Revelation 1.4 (ODRV) 2.08
Revelation 2.12 (ODRV) 2.08
2 Timothy 2.19 (ODRV) 2.08
Deuteronomy 27.26 (AKJV) 2.079
2 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 2.079
2 Peter 3.12 (AKJV) 2.079
Revelation 2.1 (AKJV) 2.078
Isaiah 34.4 (AKJV) 2.078
Matthew 5.18 (AKJV) 2.078
2 Peter 2.21 (AKJV) 2.078
Job 22.2 (AKJV) 2.078
Psalms 73.11 (Geneva) 2.078
1 John 5.20 (AKJV) 2.077
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 2.077
2 Timothy 3.6 (AKJV) 2.076
Revelation 3.15 (ODRV) 2.075
2 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 2.074
2 Timothy 3.17 (AKJV) 2.072
Hebrews 10.29 (Tyndale) 2.071
Luke 12.47 (Geneva) 2.07
1 Timothy 2.5 (AKJV) 2.069
Galatians 4.18 (AKJV) 2.065
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 2.063
Revelation 22.20 (Geneva) 2.057
John 4.24 (AKJV) 2.029
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 4.069
Micah 3.761
2 Peter 3.261
Mark 3.24
2 Kings 3.227
Colossians 3.16
1 John 3.111
2 Timothy 3.103
Galatians 2.727
1 Timothy 2.708
Ecclesiastes 2.589
Revelation 2.419
Deuteronomy 2.415
Job 2.303
2 Corinthians 2.243
Hebrews 1.76
John 1.34
Luke 1.327
1 Corinthians 1.255
Isaiah 1.164
Matthew 0.366
Psalms -0.626
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 27 2.232
2 Kings 9 2.217
Job 22 2.214
Psalms 94 2.199
Isaiah 65 2.191
Ecclesiastes 1 2.177
Habakkuk 2 2.176
John 18 2.167
Mark 9 2.165
1 John 1 2.15
Luke 7 2.15
Micah 6 2.146
Revelation 22 2.128
Matthew 9 2.127
1 John 5 2.126
Psalms 10 2.124
Luke 18 2.111
Galatians 1 2.104
2 Corinthians 1 2.1
Psalms 73 2.091
2 Peter 3 2.079
Galatians 4 2.071
John 4 2.067
1 Corinthians 14 2.059
Revelation 3 2.057
Matthew 18 2.051
Revelation 2 2.048
Colossians 1 2.046
Matthew 24 2.038
Matthew 28 2.032
1 Timothy 2 2.019
2 Peter 2 2.017
John 5 2.013
2 Peter 1 1.999
John 14 1.995
Matthew 11 1.992
Hebrews 10 1.98
2 Timothy 3 1.976
Matthew 16 1.965
Isaiah 1 1.957
Matthew 6 1.946
Matthew 7 1.91
Luke 12 1.901
Matthew 5 1.716
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 7.1 2.04
Mark 9.1 2.039
Deuteronomy 27.15 2.039
Habakkuk 2.18 2.039
Psalms 10.13 2.039
2 Kings 9.33 2.039
Isaiah 65.16 2.038
John 5.20 2.038
John 18.38 2.037
Matthew 6.13 2.036
Matthew 24.36 2.036
Matthew 24.5 2.036
Matthew 16.28 2.035
Job 22.2 2.035
Psalms 94.7 2.035
1 Corinthians 14.16 2.034
Matthew 11.27 2.034
1 John 5.20 2.034
Isaiah 1.13 2.034
Revelation 3.14 2.033
Psalms 73.11 2.033
Colossians 1.15 2.032
John 14.18 2.032
Revelation 2.1 2.031
Revelation 22.20 2.031
Micah 6.6 2.031
Revelation 2.20 2.03
Matthew 5.18 2.029
Matthew 9.12 2.029
2 Peter 2.20 2.028
1 John 1.3 2.027
2 Peter 3.10 2.025
2 Corinthians 1.20 2.024
Luke 12.47 2.023
Galatians 4.18 2.022
2 Timothy 3.6 2.02
Colossians 1.16 2.019
2 Timothy 3.17 2.019
Matthew 7.22 2.018
John 4.24 2.017
Hebrews 10.29 2.015
2 Peter 1.19 2.015
1 Timothy 2.5 2.014
Luke 18.11 2.009
John 14.2 2.007
John 14.6 2.005
Galatians 1.8 1.996
Matthew 28.20 1.989
2 Peter 3.16 1.973
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase