Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached upon the first occasion after the death of His Grace John Duke of Lauderdale, in the chappel at Ham by John Gaskarth ...

Gaskarth, John, d. 1732
Publisher: Printed for Walter Kettilby
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1683
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A42432 ESTC ID: R543 STC ID: G289
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Psalms LXXXII, 6-7; Funeral sermons; Lauderdale, John Maitland, -- Duke of, 1616-1682; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.3% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.687
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.533
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.717
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 2.444
Joel (AKJV) 2.401
Leviticus (Geneva) 2.326
Amos (AKJV) 2.301
Daniel (AKJV) 2.256
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 2.254
Daniel (Geneva) 2.234
Psalms (AKJV) 2.219
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.212
Wisdom (AKJV) 2.185
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.16
1 Peter (ODRV) 2.066
Titus (AKJV) 2.046
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.978
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.976
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.932
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.923
Exodus (AKJV) 1.917
Galatians (ODRV) 1.915
James (AKJV) 1.854
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.822
Acts (ODRV) 1.812
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.752
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.751
Philippians (ODRV) 1.75
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.713
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.624
Job (AKJV) 1.506
John (AKJV) 1.316
Luke (AKJV) 1.302
Psalms (ODRV) 1.29
Romans (ODRV) 1.25
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.228
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.097
Romans (Geneva) 1.04
Psalms (Geneva) 0.685
Romans (AKJV) 0.657
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Job 34 (AKJV) 3.394
Isaiah 40 (AKJV) 3.379
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 3.322
Job 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.719
Esther 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.717
Psalms 56 (Geneva) 1.717
Psalms 86 (Geneva) 1.714
Leviticus 19 (Geneva) 1.714
Psalms 99 (AKJV) 1.714
Isaiah 48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.711
Isaiah 42 (Douay-Rheims) 1.71
Job 34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.709
Daniel 4 (AKJV) 1.708
Deuteronomy 1 (AKJV) 1.706
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 1.702
Amos 6 (AKJV) 1.702
Exodus 34 (AKJV) 1.701
Joel 2 (AKJV) 1.701
Psalms 82 (Geneva) 1.699
Ezekiel 36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.698
Psalms 117 (ODRV) 1.696
Acts 10 (ODRV) 1.695
1 Corinthians 3 (Vulgate) 1.695
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.694
Ecclesiasticus 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.69
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.689
Psalms 65 (AKJV) 1.689
Job 13 (AKJV) 1.682
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.679
Job 9 (AKJV) 1.677
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 1.676
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.669
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.668
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 1.666
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.661
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.655
Romans 10 (Geneva) 1.653
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 1.652
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.639
1 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.636
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.632
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.632
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.63
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 1.628
John 4 (AKJV) 1.623
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.617
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.614
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.607
James 2 (AKJV) 1.602
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 1.581
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.567
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.562
Romans 2 (AKJV) 1.554
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.508
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.399
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Job 34.19 (AKJV) 3.123
Isaiah 40.18 (AKJV) 3.12
Psalms 82.7 (AKJV) 3.097
Psalms 86.15 (Geneva) 1.562
Job 35.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.562
Psalms 56.10 (Geneva) 1.562
Job 34.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.561
Daniel 4.17 (AKJV) 1.561
Joel 2.13 (AKJV) 1.561
Psalms 117.6 (ODRV) 1.561
Psalms 56.11 (Geneva) 1.561
Ecclesiasticus 1.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.561
2 Corinthians 10.12 (Geneva) 1.561
Psalms 99.1 (AKJV) 1.561
Wisdom 6.3 (AKJV) 1.56
Acts 10.34 (ODRV) 1.56
Luke 17.4 (AKJV) 1.56
1 Corinthians 1.21 (Geneva) 1.56
1 Peter 1.21 (ODRV) 1.56
Isaiah 42.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.559
Daniel 4.35 (AKJV) 1.559
1 Timothy 4.12 (ODRV) 1.559
James 2.6 (AKJV) 1.559
Psalms 82.3 (Geneva) 1.558
Leviticus 19.15 (Geneva) 1.558
Psalms 103.9 (AKJV) 1.558
Psalms 50.18 (AKJV) 1.558
Isaiah 48.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.557
Exodus 34.6 (AKJV) 1.557
Titus 3.14 (AKJV) 1.557
Psalms 118.6 (AKJV) 1.557
Psalms 82.6 (Geneva) 1.556
Job 21.26 (AKJV) 1.556
Esther 13.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.556
Psalms 103.8 (Geneva) 1.556
Psalms 50.21 (AKJV) 1.556
Job 21.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.556
Deuteronomy 1.17 (AKJV) 1.555
Proverbs 8.16 (AKJV) 1.555
Romans 1.25 (ODRV) 1.555
Job 9.12 (AKJV) 1.554
Romans 2.24 (AKJV) 1.554
Amos 6.3 (AKJV) 1.554
Psalms 65.7 (AKJV) 1.553
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (AKJV) 1.552
1 Corinthians 3.11 (Vulgate) 1.551
Romans 10.2 (Geneva) 1.55
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 1.55
1 Peter 5.3 (AKJV) 1.55
Job 13.15 (AKJV) 1.55
Titus 2.7 (AKJV) 1.549
Romans 2.11 (ODRV) 1.548
Ezekiel 36.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.545
Psalms 82.1 (AKJV) 1.541
1 Timothy 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.538
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 1.532
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 1.518
John 4.24 (AKJV) 1.508
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 1.479
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.452
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 1.411
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezra 3.753
Micah 3.383
Malachi 3.37
Leviticus 3.192
Titus 3.09
2 Chronicles 2.931
Daniel 2.831
James 2.659
Ezekiel 2.563
2 Samuel 2.553
1 Timothy 2.329
Ecclesiastes 2.21
1 Peter 2.135
Exodus 2.051
Deuteronomy 2.036
Jeremiah 1.925
Job 1.924
Hebrews 1.381
Proverbs 1.119
Acts 0.963
Luke 0.949
Isaiah 0.785
Romans 0.212
Psalms -1.005
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 1 3.999
Acts 5 3.894
Ezekiel 23 2.024
Job 35 2.023
Ezra 1 2.017
Jeremiah 27 2.017
Psalms 99 2.008
Psalms 56 2.0
Isaiah 52 1.994
Job 34 1.987
Deuteronomy 10 1.983
Ezekiel 20 1.977
Psalms 65 1.973
Isaiah 42 1.963
Malachi 2 1.963
Ezekiel 36 1.961
Acts 6 1.961
Exodus 34 1.958
Daniel 5 1.954
2 Chronicles 19 1.953
Daniel 2 1.949
Deuteronomy 4 1.937
Isaiah 28 1.937
2 Samuel 12 1.929
Leviticus 19 1.927
Daniel 12 1.927
Luke 17 1.926
Micah 7 1.914
Psalms 118 1.906
Daniel 4 1.905
Acts 1 1.892
Proverbs 10 1.873
Psalms 82 1.868
Acts 7 1.866
Acts 9 1.864
Acts 10 1.862
James 2 1.853
Ecclesiastes 8 1.852
1 Peter 5 1.847
Titus 2 1.837
Acts 4 1.826
1 Timothy 4 1.808
Psalms 50 1.791
Romans 2 1.707
Hebrews 13 1.68
Romans 1 1.599
Romans 13 1.352
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 1.17 4.521
Proverbs 10.16 2.272
Psalms 56.10 2.272
Job 35.8 2.271
Psalms 99.2 2.271
Daniel 5.19 2.27
Job 35.6 2.27
Malachi 2.17 2.27
Isaiah 52.5 2.27
Deuteronomy 10.17 2.269
James 2.6 2.269
Ezra 1.3 2.269
Deuteronomy 4.15 2.268
Hebrews 13.6 2.268
Psalms 56.11 2.268
Luke 17.4 2.268
Daniel 4.35 2.267
Job 34.19 2.267
Psalms 118.6 2.266
Acts 9.17 2.266
2 Samuel 12.14 2.265
Romans 2.24 2.263
Daniel 2.37 2.262
Leviticus 19.15 2.261
Jeremiah 27.5 2.261
Jeremiah 27.6 2.261
Romans 1.25 2.26
Titus 2.7 2.258
Isaiah 28.15 2.258
Acts 10.34 2.255
Ecclesiastes 8.12 2.255
Isaiah 42.8 2.254
1 Peter 5.3 2.253
Psalms 65.7 2.253
2 Chronicles 19.7 2.252
Micah 7.18 2.25
Psalms 99.1 2.25
Psalms 82.7 2.246
1 Timothy 4.12 2.246
Exodus 34.6 2.245
Daniel 12.3 2.222
Psalms 82.6 2.163
Romans 13.1 2.04
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase