Early English Printed Sermons


Tvvo sermons preached in the parish church of St. Giles in the fields, by way of preparative upon the Articles of the Creed by VVilliam Haywood ...

Haywood, William, 1599 or 1600-1663
Publisher: Printed by I O for Henry Seile
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1642
Approximate Era: CivilWar
TCP ID: A43141 ESTC ID: R5536 STC ID: H1241
Subject Headings: Church of England. -- Thirty-nine Articles; Sermons, English;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.686
Evenness: 0.715
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 42.434
Old Testament (Vulgate) 1.889
Apocrypha (AKJV) -0.986
New Testament (Vulgate) -1.237
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.409
New Testament (AKJV) -1.713
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.798
Old Testament (Geneva) -6.363
New Testament (Tyndale) -6.45
New Testament (Geneva) -7.487
Old Testament (AKJV) -8.475
Diversity: 0.94
Evenness: 0.839
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 13.873
Hebrews (Tyndale) 10.579
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 9.84
Hebrews (Geneva) 6.611
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.804
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.178
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.131
Galatians (ODRV) 0.886
Exodus (Vulgate) 0.712
Acts (Vulgate) 0.687
Joel (Geneva) 0.658
Hebrews (Vulgate) 0.656
Jude (ODRV) 0.649
Mark (Tyndale) 0.58
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.576
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.52
2 Peter (ODRV) 0.512
James (Tyndale) 0.498
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.49
Colossians (Tyndale) 0.481
Job (AKJV) 0.477
Wisdom (AKJV) 0.42
Colossians (Geneva) 0.358
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.324
Colossians (ODRV) 0.322
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.32
1 John (Tyndale) 0.287
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.285
1 John (Geneva) 0.275
1 John (ODRV) 0.269
Colossians (AKJV) 0.228
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.214
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.204
Exodus (AKJV) 0.152
1 John (AKJV) 0.136
Genesis (Geneva) 0.124
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.095
James (AKJV) 0.09
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.082
Galatians (AKJV) 0.063
Acts (ODRV) 0.047
Job (Geneva) 0.036
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.028
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.024
Philippians (ODRV) -0.014
2 Corinthians (ODRV) -0.019
1 Peter (AKJV) -0.052
Ephesians (Geneva) -0.067
John (Geneva) -0.135
John (Tyndale) -0.142
Genesis (AKJV) -0.163
Isaiah (Geneva) -0.17
Proverbs (Geneva) -0.195
Romans (Tyndale) -0.252
John (ODRV) -0.32
Matthew (Tyndale) -0.35
Matthew (Geneva) -0.426
John (AKJV) -0.449
Psalms (ODRV) -0.475
Romans (ODRV) -0.515
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.536
Isaiah (AKJV) -0.547
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.668
Matthew (ODRV) -0.678
Romans (Geneva) -0.725
Psalms (Geneva) -1.08
Romans (AKJV) -1.107
Psalms (AKJV) -2.046
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.89
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 10.459
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 7.494
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 7.488
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 4.922
1 Corinthians 13 (Tyndale) 2.482
Romans 8 (AKJV) 2.181
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 1.935
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.334
Hebrews 11 (Vulgate) 0.991
Ezekiel 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.977
Psalms 94 (Geneva) 0.977
Job 22 (AKJV) 0.957
Romans 5 (ODRV) 0.94
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 0.897
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.878
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.871
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.859
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.845
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.819
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.818
Exodus 1 (Vulgate) 0.502
Hebrews 13 (Vulgate) 0.5
1 Corinthians 13 (Vulgate) 0.5
Acts 17 (Vulgate) 0.5
Ecclesiasticus 29 (AKJV) 0.494
Job 22 (Geneva) 0.49
Exodus 1 (AKJV) 0.489
Psalms 42 (Geneva) 0.489
Wisdom 9 (AKJV) 0.488
Psalms 41 (ODRV) 0.487
Isaiah 65 (Geneva) 0.487
Proverbs 2 (Geneva) 0.484
Jeremiah 17 (AKJV) 0.479
Joel 2 (Geneva) 0.477
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 0.474
Mark 16 (Tyndale) 0.471
Matthew 18 (Tyndale) 0.469
Philippians 2 (Tyndale) 0.466
Acts 4 (ODRV) 0.465
Hebrews 6 (Tyndale) 0.465
Genesis 49 (Geneva) 0.462
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 0.458
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 0.457
John 15 (ODRV) 0.455
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 0.45
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.449
Romans 15 (Geneva) 0.448
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 0.447
Psalms 14 (AKJV) 0.446
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 0.445
Psalms 139 (AKJV) 0.444
James 2 (Tyndale) 0.444
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 0.443
Jude 1 (ODRV) 0.443
Proverbs 8 (Geneva) 0.443
Proverbs 3 (Geneva) 0.442
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 0.441
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 0.438
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 0.438
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 0.434
1 John 4 (ODRV) 0.432
John 14 (ODRV) 0.432
Romans 10 (Geneva) 0.431
John 14 (AKJV) 0.43
Romans 4 (Geneva) 0.429
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.428
1 John 4 (Geneva) 0.425
Matthew 11 (Tyndale) 0.425
Romans 4 (AKJV) 0.422
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 0.42
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 0.42
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.419
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 0.418
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.418
Job 21 (AKJV) 0.417
1 John 5 (Geneva) 0.416
John 1 (Geneva) 0.416
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 0.415
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 0.414
James 4 (AKJV) 0.413
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.413
1 John 5 (ODRV) 0.412
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.409
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.409
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.405
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.405
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.405
John 1 (ODRV) 0.402
John 6 (Geneva) 0.401
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.401
1 John 3 (ODRV) 0.397
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.396
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 0.394
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.392
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.391
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 0.391
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.39
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.39
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.386
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.382
James 2 (AKJV) 0.38
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.378
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.377
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 0.377
Romans 3 (AKJV) 0.373
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.37
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 0.362
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.362
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.342
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.335
Romans 8 (ODRV) 0.316
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.3
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.286
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.282
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.244
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.186
Romans 13 (Geneva) 0.178
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.909
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 13.13 (AKJV) 8.552
Hebrews 11.6 (Tyndale) 6.114
1 Corinthians 13.13 (ODRV) 6.111
Hebrews 11.6 (Geneva) 4.076
Hebrews 11.6 (ODRV) 2.422
1 Corinthians 13.13 (Tyndale) 2.032
Romans 8.24 (AKJV) 2.025
1 Corinthians 13.13 (Geneva) 1.618
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 1.197
Psalms 119.174 (AKJV) 0.815
Romans 5.4 (ODRV) 0.811
Ephesians 5.30 (AKJV) 0.81
Hebrews 11.6 (Vulgate) 0.81
Psalms 94.9 (Geneva) 0.81
Romans 8.24 (Tyndale) 0.809
Ezekiel 33.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.809
Romans 8.24 (Geneva) 0.808
1 Corinthians 13.7 (Geneva) 0.808
Galatians 2.16 (Tyndale) 0.808
Job 22.12 (AKJV) 0.806
Hebrews 11.1 (Tyndale) 0.806
1 Corinthians 1.25 (AKJV) 0.802
2 Corinthians 5.7 (AKJV) 0.802
Hebrews 11.6 (AKJV) 0.802
Galatians 5.6 (ODRV) 0.798
Psalms 73.25 (AKJV) 0.771
Hebrews 13.8 (Vulgate) 0.408
Exodus 1.5 (Vulgate) 0.408
Psalms 119.66 (AKJV) 0.408
Psalms 119.66 (Geneva) 0.408
1 Corinthians 13.8 (Vulgate) 0.408
James 2.26 (Tyndale) 0.408
Job 22.14 (Geneva) 0.408
Exodus 1.5 (AKJV) 0.407
Psalms 139.4 (Geneva) 0.407
Philippians 2.22 (Tyndale) 0.407
1 Corinthians 12.30 (ODRV) 0.407
John 15.4 (ODRV) 0.407
Proverbs 16.16 (AKJV) 0.407
Hebrews 11.5 (ODRV) 0.407
1 Timothy 1.4 (AKJV) 0.407
Jeremiah 17.10 (AKJV) 0.407
Psalms 105.4 (AKJV) 0.407
Isaiah 65.1 (Geneva) 0.407
John 6.44 (Geneva) 0.406
Romans 3.30 (Tyndale) 0.406
Psalms 139.4 (AKJV) 0.406
Ecclesiasticus 29.22 (AKJV) 0.406
Acts 17.28 (Vulgate) 0.406
Psalms 119.72 (Geneva) 0.406
Colossians 1.17 (Geneva) 0.406
Wisdom 9.16 (AKJV) 0.406
Job 22.13 (Geneva) 0.406
Job 22.13 (AKJV) 0.406
1 Corinthians 13.9 (Tyndale) 0.405
Galatians 5.22 (Tyndale) 0.405
1 Corinthians 9.10 (AKJV) 0.405
Joel 2.12 (Geneva) 0.405
Matthew 18.3 (Tyndale) 0.405
Galatians 5.5 (AKJV) 0.405
Psalms 73.13 (Geneva) 0.405
Colossians 1.5 (Tyndale) 0.404
1 Corinthians 13.1 (AKJV) 0.404
Jude 1.2 (ODRV) 0.404
1 Corinthians 12.30 (AKJV) 0.404
1 John 4.7 (AKJV) 0.404
Proverbs 8.18 (Geneva) 0.404
Romans 10.8 (Geneva) 0.404
Genesis 49.18 (Geneva) 0.404
John 6.45 (Geneva) 0.404
John 1.5 (ODRV) 0.404
Genesis 15.1 (AKJV) 0.404
Proverbs 2.4 (Geneva) 0.404
Matthew 24.13 (ODRV) 0.403
1 John 5.4 (Tyndale) 0.403
Hebrews 11.5 (Geneva) 0.403
Hebrews 11.5 (AKJV) 0.403
1 John 5.2 (ODRV) 0.403
Psalms 94.8 (AKJV) 0.403
1 Corinthians 13.8 (AKJV) 0.402
1 Corinthians 15.4 (AKJV) 0.402
1 John 4.19 (Geneva) 0.402
James 2.26 (AKJV) 0.402
Proverbs 3.14 (Geneva) 0.402
Psalms 34.11 (AKJV) 0.402
James 4.8 (AKJV) 0.402
Hebrews 6.10 (Tyndale) 0.401
Psalms 42.2 (Geneva) 0.401
Matthew 24.12 (Geneva) 0.401
Hebrews 11.7 (AKJV) 0.401
1 John 4.19 (AKJV) 0.401
Romans 8.25 (Geneva) 0.401
Romans 15.13 (Geneva) 0.401
1 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 0.401
Job 21.15 (AKJV) 0.401
2 Corinthians 3.5 (ODRV) 0.401
1 Corinthians 12.10 (Geneva) 0.4
Colossians 3.14 (Tyndale) 0.4
Romans 3.24 (AKJV) 0.4
Isaiah 1.18 (AKJV) 0.4
John 14.15 (ODRV) 0.4
Romans 8.25 (ODRV) 0.399
1 Corinthians 13.7 (AKJV) 0.399
Psalms 139.7 (Geneva) 0.399
2 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.399
Romans 3.28 (Tyndale) 0.398
1 Corinthians 15.16 (ODRV) 0.398
John 14.6 (AKJV) 0.398
Colossians 3.14 (ODRV) 0.397
Psalms 41.2 (ODRV) 0.397
1 Corinthians 13.4 (AKJV) 0.397
1 Corinthians 12.31 (AKJV) 0.397
John 6.69 (Tyndale) 0.397
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.397
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 0.397
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 0.397
Psalms 51.4 (AKJV) 0.397
1 Corinthians 15.19 (AKJV) 0.397
Hebrews 11.1 (ODRV) 0.396
1 Corinthians 13.2 (AKJV) 0.396
John 1.9 (Tyndale) 0.396
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 0.396
1 Corinthians 13.12 (AKJV) 0.395
Psalms 73.12 (AKJV) 0.395
Psalms 73.3 (AKJV) 0.395
Acts 4.12 (ODRV) 0.394
Psalms 27.4 (AKJV) 0.394
1 John 3.5 (ODRV) 0.394
1 John 5.4 (Geneva) 0.392
1 John 4.21 (ODRV) 0.391
Romans 13.10 (Geneva) 0.39
Colossians 2.3 (ODRV) 0.39
Philippians 2.21 (ODRV) 0.389
John 1.9 (Geneva) 0.389
Psalms 73.25 (Geneva) 0.388
Romans 14.23 (Geneva) 0.387
Romans 4.22 (Geneva) 0.387
Romans 4.22 (AKJV) 0.387
1 Thessalonians 4.14 (AKJV) 0.387
Mark 16.16 (Tyndale) 0.387
Ephesians 4.5 (Geneva) 0.386
2 Corinthians 4.18 (AKJV) 0.386
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 0.386
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 0.386
James 2.17 (AKJV) 0.385
Galatians 2.20 (Tyndale) 0.383
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 0.383
Matthew 11.28 (Tyndale) 0.382
1 Corinthians 13.12 (Geneva) 0.381
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 0.377
Hebrews 11.1 (Geneva) 0.376
Psalms 14.1 (AKJV) 0.373
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.36
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.333
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.876
Evenness: 0.958
Book Prominence
Romans 19.122
Psalms 10.213
1 John 6.258
Exodus 5.577
Ephesians 5.53
Job 5.45
Genesis 5.067
Hebrews 4.907
Proverbs 4.645
Acts 4.489
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.973
Chapter Prominence
Romans 3 14.044
Psalms 63 9.47
Psalms 73 9.342
Psalms 93 4.738
Job 22 4.703
Proverbs 2 4.699
Psalms 105 4.681
Job 21 4.676
Exodus 3 4.674
Psalms 42 4.633
Psalms 34 4.628
Genesis 4 4.596
1 John 4 4.591
Psalms 37 4.571
Acts 17 4.44
Hebrews 11 4.316
Ephesians 4 4.298
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Job 22.12 14.282
Psalms 93.3 14.282
Exodus 3.11 14.28
Job 21.15 14.274
Proverbs 2.4 14.272
Genesis 4.9 14.266
Hebrews 11.1 14.241
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase