A sermon preached in the Cathedral and Metropolitan Church of St. Peter in York, January 30th, 1688/9, and published at the request of the auditors by William Stainforth ...

Stainforth, William, d. 1713
Publisher: Printed for Walter Kettilby and Francis Hildyard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1689
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A61248 ESTC ID: R13543 STC ID: S5173
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Chronicles, 2nd, XXXV, 24;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 96.0% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 8.115
Old Testament (Geneva) 6.732
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.645
New Testament (ODRV) 5.529
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.621
New Testament (AKJV) 4.239
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Kings (Geneva) 8.165
Zechariah (AKJV) 8.136
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 8.118
2 Kings (AKJV) 8.101
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 7.923
Galatians (Tyndale) 7.918
1 Peter (AKJV) 7.546
Job (AKJV) 7.34
Matthew (Tyndale) 7.248
Proverbs (AKJV) 6.93
Matthew (ODRV) 6.92
Romans (AKJV) 6.491
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 27 (Geneva) 7.138
2 Kings 15 (AKJV) 7.137
4 Kings 11 (Douay-Rheims) 7.133
2 Kings 23 (Geneva) 7.129
4 Kings 23 (Douay-Rheims) 7.127
Deuteronomy 17 (Geneva) 7.122
Zechariah 12 (AKJV) 7.114
Galatians 1 (Tyndale) 7.101
Matthew 27 (Tyndale) 7.094
Matthew 13 (ODRV) 7.07
Job 5 (AKJV) 7.064
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 7.059
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 7.053
Romans 6 (AKJV) 6.94
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 13.26 (ODRV) 7.141
Deuteronomy 27.26 (Geneva) 7.14
2 Kings 15.34 (AKJV) 7.14
4 Kings 11.21 (Douay-Rheims) 7.139
Deuteronomy 17.19 (Geneva) 7.139
2 Kings 23.25 (Geneva) 7.134
4 Kings 23.25 (Douay-Rheims) 7.134
Proverbs 4.27 (AKJV) 7.134
Matthew 27.4 (Tyndale) 7.134
Job 5.7 (AKJV) 7.131
1 Peter 3.13 (AKJV) 7.127
Zechariah 12.11 (AKJV) 7.127
Galatians 1.5 (Tyndale) 7.123
Romans 6.3 (AKJV) 7.122
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 11.807
2 Chronicles 11.264
2 Kings 11.182
Deuteronomy 10.369
Job 10.257
John 9.294
Isaiah 9.118
Psalms 7.328
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 47 9.054
Lamentations 2 9.05
2 Chronicles 35 9.047
2 Kings 22 9.046
2 Chronicles 34 9.044
2 Kings 23 9.026
Psalms 11 8.975
Job 5 8.974
Deuteronomy 17 8.974
Isaiah 3 8.954
John 11 8.902
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Lamentations 2.9 7.138
Deuteronomy 17.20 7.138
2 Kings 22.2 7.136
2 Chronicles 34.3 7.134
Job 5.26 7.134
Isaiah 3.7 7.133
Psalms 11.3 7.133
2 Chronicles 35.24 7.13
Job 5.7 7.13
John 11.35 7.129
Psalms 47.9 7.128
Deuteronomy 17.19 7.127
Deuteronomy 17.18 7.126
2 Kings 23.25 7.124
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase