Early English Printed Sermons


A sermon preached at the Assizes at Hertford, March the 9th, 1682/3 by John Standish ...

Standish, John, d. 1686
Publisher: Printed by Tho Milbourn for Robert Clavel
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1683
Approximate Era: CharlesII
TCP ID: A61267 ESTC ID: R13596 STC ID: S5217
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Proverbs XXIV, 21;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.5% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.0% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.876
Evenness: 0.977
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.761
New Testament (ODRV) 7.044
Old Testament (AKJV) 6.136
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Galatians (AKJV) 5.578
1 Timothy (AKJV) 5.542
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.06
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.847
Jude (Geneva) 3.051
Galatians (Vulgate) 3.03
Joel (AKJV) 3.026
Baruch (ODRV) 3.014
1 John (Vulgate) 2.979
Jude (AKJV) 2.863
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.755
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 2.715
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.713
Colossians (ODRV) 2.711
Philippians (Geneva) 2.707
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.706
1 John (Tyndale) 2.676
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.675
1 Peter (Tyndale) 2.636
Galatians (ODRV) 2.54
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.317
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.252
John (Tyndale) 2.248
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.174
Romans (Tyndale) 2.138
Romans (ODRV) 1.875
Romans (Geneva) 1.665
Romans (AKJV) 1.282
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 5.5
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 5.483
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 5.427
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 5.4
Deuteronomy 13 (Geneva) 2.77
Ezekiel 21 (AKJV) 2.77
Galatians 1 (Vulgate) 2.769
1 John 4 (Vulgate) 2.763
Romans 16 (Geneva) 2.756
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 2.756
Joel 3 (AKJV) 2.755
John 18 (Tyndale) 2.754
Proverbs 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.754
Jude 1 (Geneva) 2.732
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 2.723
Proverbs 22 (AKJV) 2.716
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 2.709
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 2.695
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 2.694
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 2.692
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 2.688
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 2.687
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 2.681
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 2.676
Romans 1 (AKJV) 2.666
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 2.656
Romans 3 (ODRV) 2.654
Romans 3 (AKJV) 2.648
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 2.642
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.616
Jude 1 (AKJV) 2.596
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.425
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 6.20 (AKJV) 5.123
Galatians 1.9 (AKJV) 5.121
1 Corinthians 11.19 (ODRV) 5.112
Proverbs 24.22 (Douay-Rheims) 5.109
Proverbs 24.21 (AKJV) 5.103
Proverbs 22.28 (AKJV) 2.563
Colossians 2.22 (ODRV) 2.562
Galatians 1.8 (ODRV) 2.562
Deuteronomy 13.1 (Geneva) 2.562
Deuteronomy 13.3 (Geneva) 2.562
Romans 1.8 (AKJV) 2.562
1 John 4.20 (Vulgate) 2.561
John 18.36 (Tyndale) 2.561
Proverbs 2.13 (Douay-Rheims) 2.561
Ezekiel 21.27 (AKJV) 2.56
1 John 4.20 (Tyndale) 2.559
Jude 1.11 (Geneva) 2.559
Baruch 3.19 (ODRV) 2.559
Galatians 1.8 (Vulgate) 2.558
Philippians 3.18 (Geneva) 2.558
Philippians 3.18 (Tyndale) 2.558
Joel 3.10 (AKJV) 2.556
1 Corinthians 10.12 (Tyndale) 2.554
Romans 3.18 (ODRV) 2.553
Romans 3.18 (AKJV) 2.553
Romans 3.18 (Tyndale) 2.553
Romans 16.17 (Geneva) 2.552
1 Thessalonians 4.11 (AKJV) 2.552
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 2.547
Proverbs 24.21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.543
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 2.536
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 2.536
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 2.528
Jude 1.25 (AKJV) 2.502
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Micah 2.92
Leviticus 2.729
1 Thessalonians 2.626
Judges 2.606
Daniel 2.368
Numbers 2.275
2 Timothy 2.261
James 2.196
Ezekiel 2.1
2 Samuel 2.09
1 Samuel 1.921
1 Timothy 1.866
Ecclesiastes 1.747
Exodus 1.588
Revelation 1.578
Deuteronomy 1.573
2 Corinthians 1.402
Genesis 1.079
Proverbs 0.656
Acts 0.5
John 0.498
Luke 0.486
1 Corinthians 0.413
Isaiah 0.322
Romans -0.251
Matthew -0.476
Psalms -1.468
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 7 4.69
Leviticus 17 2.368
Ezekiel 21 2.357
Micah 4 2.344
Isaiah 14 2.323
Deuteronomy 13 2.309
Revelation 17 2.305
2 Samuel 18 2.287
Daniel 6 2.285
Ecclesiastes 5 2.284
Proverbs 22 2.275
John 18 2.275
Proverbs 20 2.249
1 Samuel 15 2.248
Psalms 118 2.246
Exodus 32 2.238
Luke 24 2.236
2 Corinthians 11 2.23
Judges 5 2.228
Numbers 16 2.227
Genesis 49 2.225
Romans 16 2.223
2 Timothy 1 2.211
Proverbs 24 2.204
Matthew 21 2.194
Ecclesiastes 10 2.191
Matthew 19 2.18
John 4 2.175
1 Corinthians 14 2.168
1 Thessalonians 4 2.166
Matthew 18 2.159
Matthew 12 2.156
1 Timothy 1 2.151
Ecclesiastes 7 2.142
1 Timothy 6 2.122
James 1 2.102
Acts 17 2.059
Matthew 26 2.05
1 Corinthians 11 2.013
Romans 1 1.939
Romans 13 1.692
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Revelation 7.2 4.442
Romans 13.2 4.326
Judges 5.27 2.222
Leviticus 17.11 2.221
Luke 24.18 2.221
Numbers 16.38 2.221
Exodus 32.23 2.221
Proverbs 20.29 2.22
Isaiah 14.23 2.22
Numbers 16.29 2.219
Daniel 6.8 2.219
Ezekiel 21.27 2.217
Proverbs 22.28 2.217
Matthew 21.38 2.217
Deuteronomy 13.2 2.216
Revelation 7.16 2.216
John 4.20 2.215
Micah 4.3 2.214
Revelation 17.14 2.212
Deuteronomy 13.1 2.21
1 Timothy 6.20 2.21
Ecclesiastes 5.1 2.208
1 Timothy 1.17 2.207
2 Corinthians 11.14 2.205
Acts 17.18 2.205
Ecclesiastes 7.29 2.204
Matthew 19.21 2.204
Matthew 18.17 2.203
Genesis 49.6 2.201
Matthew 26.27 2.2
1 Thessalonians 4.11 2.199
Romans 1.18 2.197
1 Corinthians 11.19 2.194
2 Timothy 1.13 2.193
1 Samuel 15.23 2.186
Matthew 12.25 2.183
John 18.36 2.177
Romans 1.16 2.177
Psalms 118.23 2.164
Romans 16.17 2.153
Ecclesiastes 10.20 2.153
Proverbs 24.21 2.108
Romans 13.1 1.99
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase