The foolish abuse and wise use of riches a sermon preached in the parish-church of Bromsgrove in Worchester-shire, May 1, 1695, upon occasion of a charity given to that place by Sir Thomas Cookes of Bentley, Kt. Bar. / by W. Talbot ...

Talbot, William, 1658 or 9-1730
Publisher: Printed for Tho Bennet
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1695
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A62575 ESTC ID: R32741 STC ID: T121
Subject Headings: ;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 74.9% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 20.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.837
Evenness: 0.886
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 24.156
Apocrypha (ODRV) 4.553
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 2.479
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.325
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.074
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.487
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.669
Old Testament (Geneva) -4.052
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.139
New Testament (Geneva) -5.176
Old Testament (AKJV) -6.164
New Testament (AKJV) -6.545
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 9.534
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.985
Philippians (AKJV) 2.747
Luke (Geneva) 2.61
Malachi (Geneva) 1.676
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.651
Baruch (ODRV) 1.644
Malachi (AKJV) 1.591
James (Tyndale) 1.517
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.439
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.344
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.341
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.339
James (Geneva) 1.332
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.311
James (ODRV) 1.296
Galatians (Geneva) 1.271
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.233
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.223
Acts (Tyndale) 1.221
Revelation (ODRV) 1.201
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.187
James (AKJV) 1.109
Galatians (AKJV) 1.083
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.076
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.047
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.012
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.006
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.006
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.0
Luke (Tyndale) 0.979
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.882
John (Tyndale) 0.877
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.859
Job (AKJV) 0.761
Psalms (AKJV) 0.727
John (ODRV) 0.699
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.669
Matthew (Geneva) 0.593
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.565
Luke (AKJV) 0.556
Psalms (ODRV) 0.544
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.351
Matthew (ODRV) 0.341
Matthew (AKJV) 0.24
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.187
Psalms (Geneva) -0.06
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
Luke 12 (ODRV) 6.612
Ecclesiastes 5 (AKJV) 2.183
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 2.173
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.129
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 2.128
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 2.084
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 2.002
Deuteronomy 14 (Geneva) 1.111
2 Corinthians 9 (Vulgate) 1.11
2 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 1.104
James 5 (Tyndale) 1.101
Psalms 41 (Geneva) 1.099
Ecclesiasticus 29 (Douay-Rheims) 1.099
Ecclesiasticus 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
Psalms 39 (Geneva) 1.093
Baruch 3 (ODRV) 1.089
Malachi 3 (Geneva) 1.087
Revelation 22 (ODRV) 1.087
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 1.086
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.082
Acts 4 (Tyndale) 1.081
Psalms 112 (Geneva) 1.08
2 Corinthians 9 (Geneva) 1.079
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.079
James 5 (ODRV) 1.078
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.077
Luke 17 (ODRV) 1.076
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 1.076
Job 29 (AKJV) 1.075
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.074
Proverbs 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.071
Job 31 (AKJV) 1.07
Ecclesiastes 2 (AKJV) 1.07
Galatians 1 (Tyndale) 1.069
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 1.068
James 5 (Geneva) 1.068
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.066
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 1.064
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.064
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.059
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.056
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.056
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 1.056
John 18 (ODRV) 1.054
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 1.054
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.054
Psalms 16 (Geneva) 1.053
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 1.052
Psalms 72 (AKJV) 1.051
Proverbs 22 (AKJV) 1.049
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.04
James 5 (AKJV) 1.039
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.038
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.033
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.029
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.028
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 1.027
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 1.025
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.023
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.021
1 Corinthians 13 (AKJV) 1.018
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.017
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.012
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.009
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.008
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.007
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.007
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.005
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 1.002
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 0.994
James 2 (AKJV) 0.989
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.979
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.979
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 0.978
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.97
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 0.956
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.956
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.95
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.795
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
Luke 12.21 (ODRV) 5.169
Psalms 112.2 (AKJV) 1.722
Ecclesiastes 5.11 (AKJV) 1.722
1 Corinthians 14.4 (AKJV) 1.721
1 Timothy 6.18 (ODRV) 1.712
Luke 12.19 (Geneva) 1.711
Philippians 2.13 (AKJV) 1.703
Baruch 3.18 (ODRV) 0.862
Ecclesiasticus 11.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.862
Luke 12.25 (Geneva) 0.862
James 5.5 (ODRV) 0.862
James 5.3 (Tyndale) 0.862
2 Corinthians 9.12 (Vulgate) 0.862
Psalms 36.26 (ODRV) 0.862
Ecclesiasticus 29.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.862
Deuteronomy 14.28 (Geneva) 0.862
Malachi 3.10 (Geneva) 0.862
Deuteronomy 14.22 (Geneva) 0.862
Wisdom 5.3 (AKJV) 0.862
2 Corinthians 9.6 (Tyndale) 0.861
2 Corinthians 9.10 (AKJV) 0.861
Proverbs 28.27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Luke 12.13 (AKJV) 0.861
Proverbs 24.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
James 5.5 (Geneva) 0.861
James 5.5 (AKJV) 0.861
Luke 12.33 (Geneva) 0.861
1 Corinthians 9.11 (ODRV) 0.861
Wisdom 5.2 (AKJV) 0.861
Galatians 1.24 (Tyndale) 0.861
Proverbs 22.9 (AKJV) 0.86
Psalms 49.18 (AKJV) 0.86
James 5.9 (Geneva) 0.86
James 5.9 (AKJV) 0.86
2 Corinthians 9.12 (Tyndale) 0.86
2 Corinthians 9.12 (AKJV) 0.86
Psalms 37.21 (AKJV) 0.86
Psalms 37.29 (AKJV) 0.86
James 5.7 (ODRV) 0.86
Wisdom 5.8 (AKJV) 0.86
Wisdom 5.5 (AKJV) 0.859
Matthew 25.18 (Geneva) 0.859
Ecclesiastes 5.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.859
Psalms 41.2 (Geneva) 0.859
Psalms 112.2 (Geneva) 0.859
John 5.41 (Tyndale) 0.859
2 Corinthians 9.11 (ODRV) 0.859
2 Corinthians 9.8 (Geneva) 0.858
Luke 12.14 (Tyndale) 0.858
Matthew 6.20 (Geneva) 0.858
Job 31.24 (AKJV) 0.858
Psalms 39.6 (Geneva) 0.858
James 5.1 (AKJV) 0.858
Proverbs 19.17 (AKJV) 0.858
Luke 12.21 (AKJV) 0.858
Psalms 112.3 (AKJV) 0.858
Matthew 10.42 (ODRV) 0.858
Wisdom 5.9 (AKJV) 0.858
Acts 4.35 (Tyndale) 0.858
2 Corinthians 9.9 (ODRV) 0.857
Luke 17.10 (ODRV) 0.857
Ecclesiastes 2.17 (AKJV) 0.857
Psalms 112.4 (AKJV) 0.857
Revelation 22.12 (ODRV) 0.857
Matthew 24.12 (AKJV) 0.857
James 2.18 (AKJV) 0.857
Matthew 5.48 (Tyndale) 0.856
Luke 17.10 (Tyndale) 0.856
Luke 21.2 (Geneva) 0.856
James 2.26 (AKJV) 0.856
Ecclesiastes 3.9 (AKJV) 0.855
1 Corinthians 15.58 (Tyndale) 0.855
Job 29.13 (AKJV) 0.855
Psalms 78.6 (AKJV) 0.855
Psalms 16.3 (Geneva) 0.855
Psalms 37.25 (Geneva) 0.855
2 Corinthians 8.7 (Geneva) 0.855
Matthew 25.31 (Tyndale) 0.855
Psalms 72.11 (AKJV) 0.855
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 0.855
Luke 12.15 (AKJV) 0.854
Proverbs 11.25 (AKJV) 0.854
Malachi 3.10 (AKJV) 0.853
Luke 16.11 (AKJV) 0.852
Luke 12.19 (ODRV) 0.852
Matthew 25.40 (Tyndale) 0.852
1 Timothy 1.5 (ODRV) 0.852
1 Timothy 6.17 (AKJV) 0.851
2 Corinthians 9.6 (AKJV) 0.851
James 5.7 (AKJV) 0.851
1 Timothy 4.8 (ODRV) 0.85
1 Corinthians 13.3 (AKJV) 0.85
Luke 12.20 (Geneva) 0.848
1 Corinthians 3.19 (AKJV) 0.847
Galatians 6.9 (Geneva) 0.847
Deuteronomy 5.11 (AKJV) 0.846
Hebrews 13.16 (Geneva) 0.846
Matthew 6.20 (ODRV) 0.84
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 0.84
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 0.839
Psalms 127.1 (AKJV) 0.832
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 0.83
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.83
John 18.36 (ODRV) 0.829
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 0.812
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.862
Old Testament -14.001
New Testament -14.862
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Matthew 6.931
Wisdom 5.333
Mark 4.25
2 Timothy 4.113
James 4.048
1 Timothy 3.718
Ecclesiastes 3.599
1 Peter 3.524
Deuteronomy 3.425
Job 3.313
2 Corinthians 3.253
Hebrews 2.77
Proverbs 2.508
John 2.35
Luke 2.338
1 Corinthians 2.265
Psalms 0.384
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 4 6.219
Matthew 25 6.082
Wisdom 5 3.21
Deuteronomy 14 3.202
Psalms 127 3.177
Psalms 41 3.173
Mark 12 3.173
2 Corinthians 9 3.163
Psalms 62 3.147
Ecclesiastes 2 3.14
Job 31 3.135
Psalms 112 3.135
Ecclesiastes 5 3.129
John 18 3.12
Proverbs 19 3.115
Proverbs 25 3.115
Psalms 39 3.099
Psalms 18 3.069
James 5 3.069
James 2 3.038
1 Peter 4 3.033
1 Corinthians 14 3.012
1 Corinthians 13 2.995
Matthew 24 2.991
1 Timothy 6 2.967
2 Timothy 3 2.929
Hebrews 13 2.865
Luke 12 2.854
1 Corinthians 15 2.791
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 4.8 6.61
Proverbs 25.9 3.332
Ecclesiastes 2.18 3.331
Ecclesiastes 5.11 3.331
Ecclesiastes 2.9 3.331
Deuteronomy 14.28 3.331
Mark 12.42 3.331
Ecclesiastes 2.19 3.33
2 Corinthians 9.9 3.33
2 Corinthians 9.10 3.33
Psalms 127.3 3.329
Job 31.24 3.327
James 5.1 3.325
James 2.26 3.325
Matthew 24.12 3.324
Psalms 62.10 3.323
2 Corinthians 9.12 3.322
1 Peter 4.8 3.322
Psalms 39.6 3.32
James 5.20 3.318
Luke 12.15 3.317
1 Corinthians 15.58 3.313
2 Timothy 3.12 3.313
Proverbs 19.17 3.309
1 Timothy 6.19 3.308
1 Timothy 6.18 3.306
Hebrews 13.16 3.297
1 Timothy 6.17 3.293
John 18.36 3.288
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase