A sermon preached at the anniversary meeting of the Sons of clergy-men, in the church of St. Mary-le-Bow, December 4, 1684 by Francis Lord Bishop of Ely, and president of the society.

Turner, Francis, 1638?-1700
Publisher: Printed by John Playford for Henry Bonwick
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1685
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A63885 ESTC ID: R3975 STC ID: T3286
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Genesis XVIII, 19; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.86
Evenness: 0.955
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 15.227
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.761
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.533
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (Geneva) -1.967
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Genesis (AKJV) 8.477
Genesis (Geneva) 5.638
Jude (ODRV) 3.039
Baruch (ODRV) 3.014
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.913
Colossians (Tyndale) 2.871
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.674
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.603
Acts (Tyndale) 2.591
Galatians (ODRV) 2.54
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.485
Galatians (AKJV) 2.453
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.417
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.413
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.383
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.317
Acts (AKJV) 2.291
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.249
John (Tyndale) 2.248
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.219
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.174
Matthew (Geneva) 1.963
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.935
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.853
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.842
Matthew (AKJV) 1.61
Psalms (Geneva) 1.31
Romans (AKJV) 1.282
Psalms (AKJV) 0.344
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 7.47
Genesis 18 (Geneva) 4.967
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 4.916
Psalms 109 (Geneva) 2.493
Genesis 32 (Geneva) 2.491
Genesis 26 (Geneva) 2.488
Ecclesiasticus 44 (AKJV) 2.488
Psalms 64 (Geneva) 2.487
Genesis 26 (AKJV) 2.484
Hebrews 7 (Tyndale) 2.482
Isaiah 59 (Douay-Rheims) 2.472
Baruch 6 (ODRV) 2.467
Isaiah 59 (Geneva) 2.466
Proverbs 21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.461
Acts 17 (Tyndale) 2.46
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 2.456
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 2.455
1 Timothy 5 (Geneva) 2.453
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 2.45
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 2.442
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 2.441
Jude 1 (ODRV) 2.441
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 2.44
John 8 (Tyndale) 2.435
Acts 17 (AKJV) 2.432
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.414
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 2.411
Romans 10 (AKJV) 2.401
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 2.398
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 2.396
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 2.389
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 2.372
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 2.358
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 2.28
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 2.184
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.147
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Genesis 18.19 (AKJV) 7.31
Genesis 18.19 (Geneva) 4.872
Psalms 37.25 (Geneva) 4.871
Ecclesiasticus 44.19 (AKJV) 2.439
Acts 17.27 (AKJV) 2.438
Psalms 109.12 (Geneva) 2.438
Isaiah 59.21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.438
Psalms 64.6 (Geneva) 2.438
Galatians 3.9 (AKJV) 2.438
Genesis 32.12 (Geneva) 2.438
Colossians 1.26 (Tyndale) 2.437
John 8.55 (Tyndale) 2.437
Acts 17.26 (Tyndale) 2.437
Hebrews 12.9 (ODRV) 2.437
Isaiah 59.21 (Geneva) 2.437
1 Corinthians 12.12 (Geneva) 2.437
Hebrews 7.9 (Tyndale) 2.436
Isaiah 30.20 (AKJV) 2.436
Genesis 18.17 (Geneva) 2.436
Matthew 3.9 (Geneva) 2.436
Proverbs 21.18 (Douay-Rheims) 2.436
Genesis 26.4 (Geneva) 2.435
Galatians 4.29 (ODRV) 2.434
Matthew 10.36 (AKJV) 2.434
1 Timothy 5.17 (Geneva) 2.433
Genesis 26.4 (AKJV) 2.433
1 Timothy 5.8 (AKJV) 2.432
Baruch 6.37 (ODRV) 2.43
Ephesians 4.16 (AKJV) 2.43
Psalms 119.1 (AKJV) 2.429
1 Timothy 3.9 (AKJV) 2.429
1 Corinthians 11.1 (ODRV) 2.429
Hebrews 13.16 (Geneva) 2.423
Romans 10.14 (AKJV) 2.421
2 Timothy 1.10 (Tyndale) 2.411
Jude 1.3 (ODRV) 2.407
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 2.389
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Leviticus 19.025
Jeremiah 17.758
Genesis 17.375
Acts 16.797
Isaiah 16.618
Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Jeremiah 33 19.976
Leviticus 25 19.974
Isaiah 30 19.88
Genesis 18 19.843
Acts 17 19.678
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 33.18 49.991
Isaiah 30.20 49.982
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase