The divine authority of the scriptures a sermon peached at St. Martin's in the Fields, May 4. 1695 : being the fifth of the lecture for this present year, founded by the honourable Robert Boyle, Esquire / by John Williams ...

Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691
Williams, John, 1636?-1709
Publisher: Printed for Ri Chiswell and Tho Cockerill Senr Junr
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1695
Approximate Era: WilliamAndMary
TCP ID: A66395 ESTC ID: R1958 STC ID: W2703
Subject Headings: Bible; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 92.4% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.864
Evenness: 0.983
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 15.853
New Testament (Wycliffe) 9.49
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 7.708
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.177
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.09
New Testament (Geneva) 0.053
New Testament (ODRV) -0.027
New Testament (AKJV) -1.317
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.992
Book Prominence
Genesis (ODRV) 6.861
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 5.84
Luke (Wycliffe) 3.604
Mark (ODRV) 3.516
2 Peter (Geneva) 3.309
2 Peter (AKJV) 3.284
1 John (Geneva) 3.243
1 John (AKJV) 3.104
Genesis (Geneva) 3.092
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 3.026
Hebrews (Geneva) 2.961
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.949
John (Geneva) 2.834
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.831
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.753
Romans (Tyndale) 2.716
Luke (ODRV) 2.712
Hebrews (AKJV) 2.676
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.618
Matthew (Geneva) 2.542
John (AKJV) 2.52
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.514
Matthew (ODRV) 2.29
Romans (Geneva) 2.244
Matthew (AKJV) 2.189
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 7.071
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 6.997
Luke 20 (Wycliffe) 3.568
Mark 4 (ODRV) 3.565
Ecclesiasticus 2 (Douay-Rheims) 3.554
Hebrews 1 (Geneva) 3.531
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 3.525
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 3.525
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 3.524
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 3.523
Luke 21 (ODRV) 3.523
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 3.518
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 3.499
1 John 4 (Geneva) 3.494
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 3.478
John 3 (AKJV) 3.473
John 3 (Geneva) 3.463
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 3.462
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 3.462
1 John 4 (AKJV) 3.459
Romans 14 (Geneva) 3.459
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 3.437
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 3.435
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 3.435
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 3.385
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 3.372
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 1.27 (AKJV) 6.883
Genesis 2.17 (ODRV) 6.88
Mark 4.34 (ODRV) 3.448
Luke 20.7 (Wycliffe) 3.448
2 Peter 1.20 (Geneva) 3.446
Matthew 13.12 (Geneva) 3.446
Matthew 11.4 (ODRV) 3.446
John 3.21 (AKJV) 3.445
1 Corinthians 12.26 (Tyndale) 3.445
Ephesians 5.10 (AKJV) 3.445
1 Corinthians 12.10 (ODRV) 3.445
Luke 21.24 (ODRV) 3.445
Matthew 13.12 (Tyndale) 3.444
John 3.20 (Geneva) 3.444
Matthew 24.11 (AKJV) 3.443
Hebrews 9.24 (Geneva) 3.443
Hebrews 2.1 (AKJV) 3.443
Romans 14.9 (Geneva) 3.442
Ecclesiasticus 2.23 (Douay-Rheims) 3.442
1 John 4.9 (AKJV) 3.441
Genesis 2.17 (Geneva) 3.44
1 John 4.1 (Geneva) 3.435
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 3.432
2 Corinthians 5.22 (ODRV) 3.429
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 3.427
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 3.427
Hebrews 1.1 (Geneva) 3.425
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Isaiah 7.729
Micah 4.772
Leviticus 4.581
2 Peter 4.271
Daniel 4.22
1 John 4.121
1 Kings 4.079
Philippians 3.808
Galatians 3.737
Genesis 2.931
Hebrews 2.77
Acts 2.352
John 2.35
Luke 2.338
Romans 1.601
Matthew 1.376
Psalms 0.384
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 11 7.897
Leviticus 25 3.974
Micah 5 3.969
1 Kings 13 3.952
Genesis 12 3.932
Daniel 9 3.903
Luke 7 3.877
Genesis 2 3.85
Genesis 49 3.844
1 John 4 3.829
Psalms 16 3.814
Hebrews 2 3.814
Galatians 3 3.803
Galatians 4 3.798
Acts 13 3.774
Romans 10 3.773
Philippians 4 3.771
Matthew 24 3.765
2 Peter 2 3.744
Matthew 22 3.74
Matthew 13 3.736
Genesis 3 3.732
2 Peter 1 3.726
John 3 3.667
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 11.10 7.135
Psalms 16.14 3.571
Matthew 22.42 3.571
Luke 7.19 3.57
Leviticus 25.8 3.57
Psalms 16.1 3.569
Philippians 4.22 3.569
Genesis 2.14 3.569
Psalms 16.7 3.568
Genesis 49.8 3.567
John 3.21 3.566
Matthew 13.12 3.566
Matthew 24.14 3.566
1 John 4.9 3.565
Hebrews 2.1 3.565
Romans 10.18 3.563
Galatians 3.16 3.561
Micah 5.2 3.561
John 3.20 3.56
Psalms 16.8 3.56
2 Peter 1.21 3.558
Daniel 9.24 3.558
Psalms 16.10 3.557
Acts 13.3 3.555
2 Peter 2.21 3.551
Galatians 4.4 3.54
1 John 4.1 3.526
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase