The perfection, authority, and credibility of the Holy Scriptures. Discoursed in a sermon before the University of Cambridge, at the commencement, July 4. 1658. / By Nathanael Ingelo D.D. and Fellow of Eton Coll.

Ingelo, Nathaniel, 1621?-1683
Publisher: Printed by E T for Luke Fawn at the sign of the Parrot in Pauls Church yard
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1658
Approximate Era: Interregnum
TCP ID: A67886 ESTC ID: R202593 STC ID: I185
Subject Headings: Bible; Bible -- Commentaries; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.3% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 7.123
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.687
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.837
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.73
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.706
John (Geneva) 2.255
Mark (Vulgate) 1.537
Esther (Geneva) 1.511
Nehemiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.507
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.506
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.492
Luke (Vulgate) 1.433
Mark (Tyndale) 1.408
Micah (AKJV) 1.4
Mark (Geneva) 1.388
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.339
Romans (Vulgate) 1.324
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.31
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.309
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.302
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.22
Colossians (Geneva) 1.185
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.152
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.143
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.119
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.113
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.112
Ephesians (Tyndale) 1.079
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.068
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.041
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.039
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.031
Acts (Tyndale) 1.029
Acts (Geneva) 1.018
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.995
Genesis (Geneva) 0.951
Acts (ODRV) 0.874
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.855
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.814
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.808
Luke (Tyndale) 0.787
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.76
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.687
John (Tyndale) 0.685
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.668
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.657
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.612
Luke (ODRV) 0.57
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.535
John (ODRV) 0.507
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.477
John (AKJV) 0.378
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.373
Luke (AKJV) 0.365
Psalms (ODRV) 0.352
Romans (ODRV) 0.312
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.159
Matthew (AKJV) 0.048
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.005
Romans (AKJV) -0.28
Psalms (AKJV) -1.219
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
John 11 (Geneva) 2.253
John 11 (Tyndale) 2.251
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 2.232
2 Peter 1 (Geneva) 2.162
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 2.162
Mark 13 (Vulgate) 1.148
Luke 11 (Vulgate) 1.145
Nehemiah 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
Psalms 24 (ODRV) 1.144
Esther 6 (Geneva) 1.143
Deuteronomy 18 (Geneva) 1.142
Esther 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.141
Deuteronomy 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.141
Tobit 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.139
Isaiah 41 (Geneva) 1.138
Mark 14 (Geneva) 1.137
Romans 1 (Vulgate) 1.137
Deuteronomy 30 (AKJV) 1.137
Acts 26 (ODRV) 1.133
John 21 (Tyndale) 1.132
Hebrews 7 (Tyndale) 1.132
Acts 24 (Geneva) 1.131
Jeremiah 23 (Geneva) 1.129
Jeremiah 31 (Geneva) 1.128
Ecclesiastes 4 (Geneva) 1.127
Isaiah 66 (Douay-Rheims) 1.127
Luke 24 (ODRV) 1.125
2 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 1.123
Jeremiah 5 (Geneva) 1.123
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.12
Acts 4 (Tyndale) 1.119
Mark 16 (Tyndale) 1.118
2 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 1.112
Colossians 2 (Tyndale) 1.112
John 15 (Geneva) 1.107
1 Corinthians 14 (ODRV) 1.106
John 7 (Tyndale) 1.106
Micah 6 (AKJV) 1.104
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 1.098
Ecclesiastes 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.097
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.097
Ephesians 2 (Tyndale) 1.093
John 7 (ODRV) 1.092
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 1.09
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 1.09
2 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.089
John 5 (Geneva) 1.087
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 1.078
John 11 (ODRV) 1.075
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 1.075
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 1.074
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.073
John 15 (AKJV) 1.072
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 1.072
John 8 (AKJV) 1.068
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.066
John 1 (Geneva) 1.063
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.062
John 5 (AKJV) 1.062
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.061
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.057
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.056
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.054
John 3 (AKJV) 1.051
John 1 (ODRV) 1.048
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 1.046
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.039
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.038
Romans 1 (AKJV) 1.037
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.036
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.033
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.032
Ephesians 2 (Geneva) 1.026
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.024
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 1.012
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.011
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.989
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.976
Romans 12 (AKJV) 0.949
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.947
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.848
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.833
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 14.11 (AKJV) 2.079
John 11.14 (Geneva) 2.078
John 11.17 (Tyndale) 2.076
1 Timothy 2.4 (Tyndale) 2.076
2 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 2.062
2 Peter 1.21 (AKJV) 2.062
Deuteronomy 18.15 (Geneva) 1.041
Deuteronomy 18.19 (Geneva) 1.041
John 1.45 (Geneva) 1.041
Esther 6.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Mark 13.10 (Vulgate) 1.041
Jeremiah 5.22 (Geneva) 1.041
Ephesians 2.16 (Tyndale) 1.041
Nehemiah 8.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
Luke 24.18 (ODRV) 1.041
Acts 26.26 (ODRV) 1.041
Luke 1.2 (AKJV) 1.041
Acts 24.1 (Geneva) 1.041
Luke 11.15 (Vulgate) 1.041
Mark 14.59 (Geneva) 1.041
Deuteronomy 30.11 (AKJV) 1.041
Deuteronomy 30.12 (AKJV) 1.041
Deuteronomy 30.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.041
1 Corinthians 14.9 (AKJV) 1.04
John 3.12 (AKJV) 1.04
John 15.9 (Geneva) 1.04
2 Peter 1.20 (AKJV) 1.04
Jeremiah 23.21 (Geneva) 1.04
Isaiah 41.23 (Geneva) 1.04
Acts 4.18 (Tyndale) 1.04
Mark 16.20 (Tyndale) 1.04
2 Corinthians 9.16 (ODRV) 1.04
1 Timothy 2.1 (ODRV) 1.04
1 Corinthians 14.7 (AKJV) 1.04
1 Corinthians 14.8 (ODRV) 1.04
Psalms 24.9 (ODRV) 1.04
John 21.25 (Tyndale) 1.039
Ecclesiastes 4.9 (Geneva) 1.039
Esther 6.6 (Geneva) 1.039
John 15.9 (AKJV) 1.039
Tobit 4.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
Isaiah 66.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
John 1.14 (ODRV) 1.039
Jeremiah 31.29 (Geneva) 1.039
Luke 1.70 (AKJV) 1.038
John 5.46 (Geneva) 1.038
John 5.46 (AKJV) 1.038
Colossians 2.14 (Geneva) 1.038
Romans 1.19 (Vulgate) 1.038
1 Corinthians 14.13 (AKJV) 1.038
Hebrews 7.25 (Tyndale) 1.038
Matthew 23.10 (AKJV) 1.038
Genesis 3.12 (Geneva) 1.038
Luke 16.29 (AKJV) 1.037
John 11.11 (ODRV) 1.036
2 Peter 1.12 (ODRV) 1.036
2 Corinthians 9.15 (AKJV) 1.036
Hebrews 11.26 (AKJV) 1.035
John 1.18 (Tyndale) 1.035
Luke 16.29 (Tyndale) 1.035
Matthew 15.9 (AKJV) 1.035
Romans 12.21 (AKJV) 1.034
Matthew 11.26 (AKJV) 1.034
Ecclesiastes 7.25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.034
John 7.17 (Tyndale) 1.033
Psalms 25.14 (AKJV) 1.033
John 7.46 (ODRV) 1.032
Colossians 1.14 (Tyndale) 1.032
1 Timothy 2.4 (AKJV) 1.032
Proverbs 3.34 (AKJV) 1.032
Colossians 2.3 (Tyndale) 1.031
2 Corinthians 6.2 (Tyndale) 1.03
John 8.56 (AKJV) 1.03
John 6.69 (Tyndale) 1.03
1 Corinthians 15.49 (AKJV) 1.029
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 1.029
2 Timothy 4.3 (Geneva) 1.029
Romans 1.4 (AKJV) 1.028
Matthew 5.8 (Tyndale) 1.027
2 Thessalonians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.026
Romans 1.21 (ODRV) 1.025
Ephesians 2.20 (Geneva) 1.024
Ephesians 2.20 (AKJV) 1.024
2 Corinthians 3.18 (Geneva) 1.024
1 Corinthians 15.26 (ODRV) 1.023
2 Timothy 3.16 (ODRV) 1.022
1 Corinthians 10.13 (AKJV) 1.021
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 1.019
Micah 6.8 (AKJV) 1.017
2 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 1.017
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Malachi 4.203
1 Thessalonians 3.922
2 Peter 3.716
Mark 3.694
Colossians 3.615
1 John 3.566
2 Timothy 3.557
1 Timothy 3.162
Deuteronomy 2.869
Ephesians 2.838
Jeremiah 2.758
Genesis 2.375
Hebrews 2.214
Acts 1.797
John 1.794
Luke 1.782
1 Corinthians 1.71
Romans 1.045
Matthew 0.82
Psalms -0.172
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
John 20 4.974
Malachi 4 2.517
1 Thessalonians 1 2.501
Deuteronomy 30 2.499
Psalms 25 2.47
Acts 19 2.45
Mark 16 2.448
Jeremiah 23 2.448
1 John 1 2.441
Matthew 17 2.438
Acts 3 2.429
Luke 24 2.419
Romans 15 2.417
Acts 1 2.416
John 12 2.399
John 7 2.385
1 Corinthians 14 2.351
John 15 2.343
Luke 1 2.339
Colossians 1 2.338
Romans 10 2.337
Matthew 28 2.324
1 Timothy 2 2.311
Acts 20 2.31
John 5 2.304
Genesis 3 2.297
2 Peter 1 2.29
Matthew 23 2.284
John 1 2.267
2 Timothy 3 2.267
Ephesians 2 2.265
Luke 16 2.246
1 Corinthians 10 2.238
John 3 2.231
Hebrews 13 2.203
Hebrews 12 2.16
1 Corinthians 15 2.129
Romans 1 2.122
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
John 20.31 3.836
2 Timothy 3.16 3.794
Deuteronomy 30.11 1.922
1 Corinthians 14.7 1.922
John 5.46 1.921
John 12.49 1.921
Luke 24.18 1.921
Romans 10.7 1.92
John 3.12 1.92
John 20.30 1.92
Deuteronomy 30.12 1.92
Deuteronomy 30.13 1.92
1 Corinthians 14.11 1.92
1 Thessalonians 1.8 1.92
Matthew 23.10 1.92
Luke 16.29 1.918
Acts 3.22 1.918
John 1.45 1.918
Acts 1.1 1.918
Matthew 23.9 1.918
Jeremiah 23.21 1.917
Romans 10.6 1.916
1 John 1.1 1.915
1 John 1.2 1.915
1 Thessalonians 1.9 1.915
Acts 20.27 1.914
Matthew 17.5 1.913
John 15.15 1.913
Acts 19.19 1.913
Psalms 25.9 1.913
Psalms 25.14 1.913
Romans 10.8 1.909
2 Peter 1.21 1.909
1 John 1.3 1.909
1 Timothy 2.4 1.909
Colossians 1.19 1.908
Romans 1.4 1.905
Acts 1.2 1.902
1 Corinthians 15.58 1.902
Hebrews 13.20 1.901
Hebrews 12.28 1.901
2 Peter 1.20 1.9
Mark 16.15 1.899
Ephesians 2.20 1.896
John 1.1 1.896
Romans 15.4 1.893
2 Timothy 3.15 1.89
1 Corinthians 10.13 1.889
Mark 16.16 1.88
Matthew 28.20 1.871
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase