The blessed'st birth that euer was: or, The blessed birth of our Lord and Sauior Iesus Christ Preached at the Fleet, the 25. of Decem: A. Dom. 1627. By Henry Greenvvood preacher of the word of God.

Greenwood, Henry, b. 1544 or 5
Publisher: By E Purslow for H B ell and M B ell and are to be so d sic by Iohn Grismond at the signe of the Gun in Ivie Lane
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1634
Approximate Era: CharlesI
TCP ID: A68116 ESTC ID: S113901 STC ID: 12332A
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 66.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 26.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.54
Evenness: 0.618
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 54.239
Old Testament (Vulgate) 3.079
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.79
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.173
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.26
New Testament (Geneva) -6.297
New Testament (ODRV) -6.376
Old Testament (AKJV) -7.284
Diversity: 0.907
Evenness: 0.879
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 26.802
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.943
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.92
Zechariah (AKJV) 1.803
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.746
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.566
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.557
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.551
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.507
Acts (Tyndale) 1.466
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.423
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.348
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.347
Galatians (AKJV) 1.328
Acts (ODRV) 1.312
Job (Geneva) 1.301
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.258
Philippians (ODRV) 1.25
Luke (Tyndale) 1.224
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.213
John (Geneva) 1.13
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.127
John (Tyndale) 1.123
Luke (Geneva) 1.101
Luke (ODRV) 1.008
Job (AKJV) 1.006
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.972
John (ODRV) 0.945
Matthew (Geneva) 0.838
John (AKJV) 0.816
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.81
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.728
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.717
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.597
Matthew (ODRV) 0.587
Psalms (Geneva) 0.185
Psalms (AKJV) -0.781
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.917
Chapter Prominence
Luke 2 (AKJV) 18.072
Luke 2 (Geneva) 6.453
Job 28 (Geneva) 2.581
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 2.566
Genesis 22 (Vulgate) 1.298
1 Chronicles 11 (Geneva) 1.296
Jeremiah 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.294
Jeremiah 20 (Geneva) 1.293
Isaiah 7 (AKJV) 1.289
Job 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.289
Jeremiah 20 (AKJV) 1.288
Matthew 2 (Geneva) 1.287
Zechariah 14 (AKJV) 1.286
Matthew 1 (ODRV) 1.284
Job 20 (Geneva) 1.282
John 18 (Geneva) 1.282
Acts 8 (Tyndale) 1.281
Matthew 2 (ODRV) 1.281
Psalms 110 (AKJV) 1.281
Job 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.28
Acts 15 (ODRV) 1.279
Luke 11 (Tyndale) 1.276
2 Corinthians 6 (Tyndale) 1.272
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 1.269
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 1.268
Hebrews 5 (Geneva) 1.268
John 20 (Geneva) 1.267
Hebrews 1 (AKJV) 1.266
Hebrews 5 (AKJV) 1.263
John 20 (Tyndale) 1.263
Job 3 (AKJV) 1.261
Hebrews 1 (Geneva) 1.259
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.258
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 1.256
John 7 (Tyndale) 1.255
Matthew 3 (ODRV) 1.249
Job 21 (Geneva) 1.245
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 1.242
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 1.239
John 18 (AKJV) 1.237
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.23
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 1.224
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.21
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.207
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.205
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.203
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.2
John 1 (ODRV) 1.198
John 1 (AKJV) 1.198
John 6 (Geneva) 1.197
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.194
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.19
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.188
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.177
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.137
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.134
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.082
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.082
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.93
Verse Prominence
Luke 2.10 (AKJV) 15.363
Luke 2.11 (Geneva) 5.489
Luke 2.11 (AKJV) 3.291
Job 28.14 (Geneva) 2.197
Luke 1.14 (Tyndale) 2.196
Hebrews 1.7 (Geneva) 1.099
Job 28.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.099
John 6.20 (Geneva) 1.098
Job 3.3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.098
Luke 2.11 (ODRV) 1.098
Matthew 2.6 (ODRV) 1.098
Matthew 2.9 (Geneva) 1.098
Luke 2.10 (ODRV) 1.098
Job 3.6 (AKJV) 1.098
Genesis 22.18 (Vulgate) 1.098
Luke 2.34 (Tyndale) 1.098
Acts 15.11 (ODRV) 1.098
Luke 2.8 (ODRV) 1.098
John 18.27 (Geneva) 1.098
John 18.27 (AKJV) 1.098
Luke 2.4 (Tyndale) 1.098
1 Chronicles 11.7 (Geneva) 1.098
Jeremiah 20.14 (AKJV) 1.097
Acts 8.37 (Tyndale) 1.097
John 1.32 (Tyndale) 1.097
John 1.33 (ODRV) 1.097
John 1.33 (AKJV) 1.097
Isaiah 7.14 (AKJV) 1.097
Luke 22.43 (Tyndale) 1.097
Luke 11.27 (Tyndale) 1.097
Job 21.12 (Geneva) 1.097
Luke 2.32 (Tyndale) 1.097
John 7.42 (Tyndale) 1.097
John 20.28 (Geneva) 1.097
Jeremiah 20.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
Jeremiah 20.14 (Geneva) 1.096
Matthew 6.26 (Geneva) 1.096
1 Corinthians 11.10 (Geneva) 1.096
Philippians 4.4 (ODRV) 1.096
1 Corinthians 1.23 (ODRV) 1.096
John 1.9 (ODRV) 1.096
Zechariah 14.7 (AKJV) 1.095
Matthew 1.23 (ODRV) 1.095
Job 20.5 (Geneva) 1.094
John 20.28 (Tyndale) 1.094
Hebrews 5.10 (Geneva) 1.094
Hebrews 5.10 (AKJV) 1.093
Psalms 144.3 (Geneva) 1.093
1 Corinthians 1.28 (Tyndale) 1.093
Ephesians 4.7 (ODRV) 1.093
Psalms 110.1 (AKJV) 1.093
Luke 2.14 (Geneva) 1.092
Luke 2.32 (AKJV) 1.092
Colossians 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.091
John 1.16 (ODRV) 1.09
Proverbs 3.34 (AKJV) 1.089
John 1.12 (ODRV) 1.088
2 Corinthians 6.2 (Tyndale) 1.087
Hebrews 1.14 (AKJV) 1.086
Matthew 5.48 (ODRV) 1.086
Luke 12.20 (Geneva) 1.085
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Geneva) 1.084
Matthew 3.17 (ODRV) 1.082
Philippians 2.7 (ODRV) 1.082
John 1.29 (Tyndale) 1.081
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 1.08
Luke 1.75 (AKJV) 1.076
John 1.16 (AKJV) 1.076
Galatians 3.13 (AKJV) 1.075
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.015
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Amos 4.323
Micah 4.216
Malachi 4.203
Joshua 4.125
Hosea 3.803
Mark 3.694
2 Samuel 3.386
Revelation 2.874
Jeremiah 2.758
Job 2.757
2 Corinthians 2.698
Genesis 2.375
Hebrews 2.214
Acts 1.797
John 1.794
Luke 1.782
1 Corinthians 1.71
Isaiah 1.618
Matthew 0.82
Psalms -0.172
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 2 5.79
Joshua 19 2.934
Genesis 40 2.925
Isaiah 35 2.919
Micah 5 2.91
Jeremiah 20 2.898
2 Samuel 14 2.893
Amos 8 2.888
Job 28 2.888
Revelation 5 2.878
Mark 14 2.873
Malachi 1 2.871
Hosea 13 2.869
Isaiah 7 2.866
Psalms 91 2.853
Matthew 14 2.841
Job 3 2.836
John 21 2.83
Genesis 19 2.822
Acts 12 2.821
Psalms 8 2.818
Matthew 9 2.796
Genesis 18 2.784
Hebrews 1 2.78
Matthew 3 2.767
John 7 2.762
Luke 2 2.728
2 Corinthians 6 2.718
Genesis 3 2.674
John 1 2.644
Matthew 6 2.614
1 Corinthians 1 2.603
Luke 12 2.569
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Matthew 2.9 6.057
2 Samuel 14.16 3.03
Joshua 19.15 3.029
Matthew 14.10 3.029
John 7.4 3.029
Hosea 13.4 3.029
John 1.33 3.028
Matthew 14.6 3.028
Jeremiah 20.14 3.027
Job 3.6 3.027
Genesis 19.13 3.026
Luke 12.24 3.025
Psalms 91.12 3.025
Matthew 2.3 3.024
Genesis 3.14 3.024
Job 3.3 3.024
Hebrews 1.7 3.023
Luke 2.11 3.02
Micah 5.2 3.02
Luke 2.7 3.02
Amos 8.11 3.018
Genesis 19.24 3.017
Acts 12.23 3.015
Matthew 6.26 3.014
Revelation 5.9 3.013
Psalms 8.4 3.012
John 1.29 3.01
Malachi 1.6 3.009
Matthew 9.11 3.008
Matthew 3.17 3.007
Luke 2.10 3.002
Isaiah 7.14 2.994
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase