Early English Printed Sermons


The eagle and the body described in one sermon preached before Queene Elizabeth of precious memorie, in Lent. Anno 1601. By William Barlovv ...

Barlow, William, d. 1613
Publisher: Printed by J Windet for Mathevv Lavv and are to be sold at his shop in Pauls Church yard neere vnto Saint Austines Gate at the signe of the Foxe
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1609
Approximate Era: JamesI
TCP ID: A68257 ESTC ID: S100872 STC ID: 1450
Subject Headings: Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 15.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 7.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 3.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 23.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 7.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 7.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 7.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 2.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 2.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 1.8% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 2.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 2.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 1.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.876
Evenness: 0.977
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 7.123
New Testament (ODRV) 7.044
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.282
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.844
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
New Testament (AKJV) -3.337
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 3.452
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.173
1 Peter (Vulgate) 2.176
Philippians (Vulgate) 2.141
Mark (AKJV) 2.009
Canticles (AKJV) 1.981
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.976
Colossians (Geneva) 1.845
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.811
Colossians (ODRV) 1.809
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.788
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.728
Colossians (AKJV) 1.715
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.69
Genesis (ODRV) 1.676
Galatians (ODRV) 1.637
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.571
Galatians (AKJV) 1.55
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.474
Philippians (ODRV) 1.473
Philippians (AKJV) 1.46
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.42
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.414
Acts (AKJV) 1.388
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.35
John (Tyndale) 1.345
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.327
Luke (Geneva) 1.323
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.292
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.271
John (ODRV) 1.167
Matthew (Geneva) 1.06
John (AKJV) 1.038
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.032
Luke (AKJV) 1.024
Romans (ODRV) 0.972
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.819
Romans (Geneva) 0.762
Matthew (AKJV) 0.708
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.654
Psalms (Geneva) 0.407
Romans (AKJV) 0.38
Psalms (AKJV) -0.559
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Luke 17 (ODRV) 3.243
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 3.172
1 Peter 1 (Vulgate) 1.629
1 Corinthians 1 (Vulgate) 1.627
Mark 9 (AKJV) 1.627
Luke 8 (ODRV) 1.624
Canticles 3 (AKJV) 1.624
Genesis 4 (ODRV) 1.617
Psalms 71 (AKJV) 1.614
Luke 24 (Geneva) 1.611
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.61
Philippians 1 (Vulgate) 1.609
Ecclesiastes 1 (Geneva) 1.594
Psalms 34 (Geneva) 1.589
Psalms 25 (AKJV) 1.588
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.585
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.584
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.584
Proverbs 16 (Geneva) 1.583
John 7 (ODRV) 1.582
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.581
John 17 (ODRV) 1.58
Romans 9 (ODRV) 1.58
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.577
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 1.573
John 12 (AKJV) 1.567
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 1.564
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 1.563
Romans 4 (AKJV) 1.559
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.557
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.557
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.556
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 1.546
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.541
John 6 (AKJV) 1.533
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.529
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.527
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.524
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.518
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.518
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 1.514
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 1.512
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.505
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.504
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 1.501
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.499
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.499
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.493
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 1.488
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.483
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 1.48
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.452
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.452
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.437
Romans 6 (AKJV) 1.436
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.381
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.378
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.308
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.287
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Luke 17.37 (ODRV) 3.173
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 3.144
Luke 17.37 (AKJV) 1.587
Romans 9.30 (ODRV) 1.587
Luke 24.5 (Geneva) 1.587
Philippians 1.29 (Vulgate) 1.587
Luke 8.11 (ODRV) 1.586
John 17.19 (ODRV) 1.586
Mark 9.24 (AKJV) 1.586
Luke 12.34 (ODRV) 1.586
Matthew 24.23 (Geneva) 1.585
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Vulgate) 1.585
John 12.32 (AKJV) 1.584
Psalms 71.16 (AKJV) 1.584
Matthew 11.27 (AKJV) 1.583
Ephesians 5.2 (ODRV) 1.583
1 Peter 1.15 (Vulgate) 1.583
Proverbs 16.14 (AKJV) 1.583
Proverbs 16.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.583
Proverbs 16.14 (Geneva) 1.583
Genesis 4.13 (ODRV) 1.583
John 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.583
Psalms 25.7 (AKJV) 1.582
Acts 2.24 (AKJV) 1.582
Ephesians 2.6 (AKJV) 1.581
Romans 8.14 (AKJV) 1.581
John 1.16 (Tyndale) 1.58
Psalms 119.18 (Geneva) 1.58
Canticles 3.1 (AKJV) 1.58
Psalms 34.8 (Geneva) 1.579
1 Corinthians 2.2 (Tyndale) 1.578
2 Corinthians 5.1 (AKJV) 1.578
1 Corinthians 15.10 (Geneva) 1.578
John 7.46 (ODRV) 1.577
John 6.68 (AKJV) 1.577
Romans 4.5 (AKJV) 1.577
Romans 5.19 (AKJV) 1.577
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 1.577
Romans 8.38 (Geneva) 1.576
2 Timothy 2.12 (AKJV) 1.575
Romans 6.3 (Geneva) 1.573
2 Corinthians 3.5 (AKJV) 1.57
Colossians 2.3 (ODRV) 1.569
Galatians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.569
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 1.569
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 1.566
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 1.565
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 1.565
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Geneva) 1.564
Philippians 3.21 (AKJV) 1.564
Ecclesiastes 1.2 (Geneva) 1.563
Galatians 6.14 (ODRV) 1.562
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 1.561
2 Corinthians 4.17 (Geneva) 1.551
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.55
Psalms 73.25 (AKJV) 1.542
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 1.539
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 1.538
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.527
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.475
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.475
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.666
New Testament 1.805
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
1 John 4.626
1 Corinthians 2.77
Apocalypse 2.633
Canticles 2.334
2 Peter 1.746
Mark 1.724
2 Kings 1.712
Daniel 1.695
Colossians 1.645
Numbers 1.602
1 Kings 1.554
Philippians 1.283
Galatians 1.211
1 Timothy 1.193
Ecclesiastes 1.074
1 Peter 0.999
Exodus 0.915
Ephesians 0.868
Jeremiah 0.789
Job 0.788
2 Corinthians 0.728
Genesis 0.405
Hebrews 0.245
Proverbs -0.017
Acts -0.173
John -0.176
Luke -0.188
Isaiah -0.351
Romans -0.924
Matthew -1.15
Psalms -2.141
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
1 John 2 1.852
1 Corinthians 1 1.724
Psalms 70 1.023
1 Kings 7 1.016
Jeremiah 49 1.016
Apocalypse 2 1.009
Psalms 121 1.008
Job 39 1.006
Isaiah 24 1.002
Psalms 88 1.002
Canticles 3 0.991
Apocalypse 14 0.988
Genesis 11 0.986
Psalms 146 0.982
Job 28 0.978
Isaiah 64 0.973
Job 15 0.97
Proverbs 26 0.969
2 Kings 6 0.967
Exodus 33 0.96
2 Kings 2 0.959
Genesis 15 0.955
Canticles 1 0.955
Numbers 11 0.954
Psalms 55 0.95
Psalms 84 0.947
Exodus 3 0.943
Isaiah 59 0.941
Luke 4 0.939
Psalms 25 0.937
Ecclesiastes 5 0.934
Mark 9 0.924
Psalms 68 0.922
Psalms 5 0.917
Luke 17 0.916
Daniel 3 0.916
Jeremiah 23 0.915
Isaiah 40 0.901
Psalms 139 0.897
Psalms 34 0.897
Luke 24 0.886
2 Corinthians 3 0.885
Isaiah 58 0.878
Genesis 18 0.874
1 Timothy 3 0.873
Isaiah 53 0.869
John 12 0.866
Genesis 4 0.865
Galatians 1 0.862
Acts 7 0.856
John 7 0.852
Proverbs 16 0.852
Hebrews 2 0.845
Ecclesiastes 10 0.841
1 Corinthians 7 0.835
John 16 0.829
Ecclesiastes 12 0.829
Psalms 51 0.826
John 8 0.813
Luke 10 0.812
Luke 1 0.806
Colossians 2 0.802
Philippians 4 0.802
2 Corinthians 4 0.802
Matthew 24 0.796
John 17 0.795
1 Corinthians 2 0.789
John 6 0.783
Matthew 13 0.767
2 Peter 1 0.757
John 14 0.753
Romans 5 0.744
Romans 6 0.74
Hebrews 10 0.738
John 1 0.734
Ephesians 2 0.731
Acts 2 0.729
Ephesians 5 0.727
Matthew 16 0.723
Colossians 3 0.715
Galatians 6 0.711
Acts 17 0.709
1 Peter 1 0.705
1 John 3 0.705
Matthew 6 0.704
Matthew 26 0.7
1 Corinthians 11 0.663
Philippians 3 0.658
Psalms 119 0.635
Hebrews 12 0.627
1 Corinthians 15 0.596
Ephesians 4 0.567
1 Peter 2 0.535
Matthew 5 0.474
Romans 8 0.429
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Romans 8.14 1.551
1 John 2.1 1.54
1 Corinthians 1.30 1.519
Psalms 70.16 0.781
1 Kings 7.19 0.781
Job 39.32 0.781
Job 28.1 0.781
Job 28.2 0.781
Apocalypse 2.21 0.781
Luke 17.37 0.78
Luke 10.22 0.78
Proverbs 26.23 0.78
Ecclesiastes 5.15 0.78
Jeremiah 49.16 0.78
Psalms 88.12 0.78
Apocalypse 14.4 0.78
Isaiah 24.16 0.779
Genesis 15.11 0.779
Luke 24.5 0.779
Psalms 68.15 0.779
Exodus 33.7 0.779
2 Kings 2.13 0.779
Acts 7.5 0.779
Matthew 24.28 0.778
Isaiah 53.9 0.778
Job 15.15 0.778
Psalms 139.24 0.778
Isaiah 58.14 0.778
Psalms 84.6 0.778
Isaiah 59.5 0.778
Psalms 84.5 0.778
Genesis 18.12 0.778
Luke 24.11 0.778
1 John 3.19 0.778
Canticles 3.3 0.778
John 8.46 0.776
Proverbs 16.14 0.776
Psalms 121.1 0.776
Numbers 11.16 0.775
Romans 5.17 0.775
John 17.19 0.775
John 12.32 0.775
Matthew 16.22 0.775
1 John 3.18 0.775
Canticles 3.2 0.775
Ecclesiastes 10.1 0.774
Matthew 13.19 0.774
Numbers 11.17 0.774
Psalms 34.8 0.774
Daniel 3.25 0.774
Luke 1.35 0.773
Luke 24.26 0.773
Luke 4.6 0.773
Psalms 55.22 0.773
Mark 9.24 0.773
Hebrews 2.18 0.772
Philippians 3.7 0.772
Genesis 11.4 0.772
Matthew 6.21 0.772
Canticles 3.1 0.772
John 7.46 0.771
John 6.68 0.771
Ephesians 2.6 0.771
1 Corinthians 2.10 0.771
Exodus 3.2 0.771
Isaiah 53.11 0.77
John 16.23 0.77
Genesis 4.13 0.769
Ephesians 5.1 0.768
John 16.7 0.768
Isaiah 64.6 0.768
2 Kings 6.17 0.768
Canticles 1.3 0.768
Colossians 2.9 0.767
Philippians 3.12 0.767
Matthew 5.6 0.767
Hebrews 10.1 0.767
Psalms 146.4 0.767
Matthew 26.41 0.767
Psalms 25.7 0.766
Jeremiah 23.6 0.764
1 Peter 2.22 0.764
1 Corinthians 1.23 0.764
Matthew 5.20 0.763
Ephesians 5.2 0.763
Romans 6.3 0.763
Philippians 4.11 0.763
1 Peter 1.15 0.762
1 Corinthians 15.42 0.762
1 Corinthians 15.19 0.761
Psalms 146.3 0.761
Colossians 2.3 0.76
Romans 5.19 0.76
2 Corinthians 3.5 0.76
Romans 5.10 0.759
Romans 8.34 0.759
1 Corinthians 15.10 0.759
Ecclesiastes 12.7 0.759
Psalms 119.18 0.758
Isaiah 53.5 0.758
Luke 10.42 0.758
Galatians 6.14 0.757
1 John 2.2 0.756
Matthew 24.24 0.755
1 Corinthians 11.1 0.754
Colossians 3.3 0.754
Romans 8.7 0.753
1 Timothy 3.16 0.751
John 1.14 0.749
John 14.2 0.748
Philippians 3.19 0.748
1 Corinthians 7.31 0.747
Romans 8.39 0.747
Romans 8.18 0.746
Hebrews 2.14 0.74
Romans 6.23 0.739
Ephesians 4.3 0.739
Acts 17.28 0.737
Galatians 1.8 0.736
2 Peter 1.4 0.734
Philippians 3.21 0.732
Philippians 3.8 0.73
Hebrews 12.2 0.728
Romans 5.1 0.725
2 Corinthians 4.17 0.724
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase