A sermon preached upon the XXXth of January S.V. 1684/5, at Paris in the chappel of the Right Honourable the Lord Vicount Preston, His Majestie's envoy extraordinary in the court of France

Wake, William, 1657-1737
Publisher: Printed for Moses Pitt
Place of Publication: London
Publication Year: 1685
Approximate Era: JamesII
TCP ID: A71251 ESTC ID: R4537 STC ID: W262
Subject Headings: Bible. -- O.T. -- Joel II, 15-17; Sermons, English -- 17th century;
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Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 88.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.81
Evenness: 0.911
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Geneva) 26.429
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.761
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.687
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.722
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.539
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.931
New Testament (ODRV) -2.047
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.955
Diversity: 0.927
Evenness: 0.96
Book Prominence
Psalms (Geneva) 14.852
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 8.26
Joel (Geneva) 8.256
Joel (AKJV) 8.235
Baruch (ODRV) 4.056
Lamentations (Geneva) 3.945
Lamentations (AKJV) 3.848
Exodus (ODRV) 3.833
Exodus (Geneva) 3.727
Job (Douay-Rheims) 3.59
Exodus (AKJV) 3.584
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 3.489
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 3.359
Romans (Tyndale) 3.179
Psalms (ODRV) 2.956
Romans (ODRV) 2.916
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.884
Psalms (AKJV) 1.385
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.969
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 12.442
Joel 2 (AKJV) 6.227
Joel 2 (Geneva) 6.225
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 6.223
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 6.183
Exodus 19 (ODRV) 3.12
Baruch 2 (ODRV) 3.117
Lamentations 2 (Geneva) 3.117
Exodus 19 (Geneva) 3.116
Psalms 121 (ODRV) 3.115
Exodus 19 (AKJV) 3.11
Ecclesiasticus 17 (Douay-Rheims) 3.11
Joel 1 (AKJV) 3.105
Job 30 (Douay-Rheims) 3.098
Proverbs 16 (Douay-Rheims) 3.096
Psalms 79 (AKJV) 3.095
Lamentations 1 (AKJV) 3.094
Lamentations 5 (AKJV) 3.079
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 3.079
Romans 10 (ODRV) 3.029
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 3.023
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 3.008
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 3.0
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 2.99
Psalms 122 (AKJV) 2.987
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.976
Verse Prominence
Psalms 115.2 (Geneva) 9.747
Joel 2.15 (AKJV) 4.876
Joel 2.15 (Geneva) 4.876
Joel 2.15 (Douay-Rheims) 4.875
Psalms 115.2 (AKJV) 4.854
Exodus 19.11 (ODRV) 2.439
Exodus 19.15 (AKJV) 2.439
Lamentations 2.6 (Geneva) 2.439
Joel 2.16 (AKJV) 2.438
Psalms 78.46 (AKJV) 2.438
Baruch 2.7 (ODRV) 2.438
Joel 2.17 (Douay-Rheims) 2.438
Joel 1.17 (AKJV) 2.438
Joel 1.18 (AKJV) 2.438
Joel 1.20 (AKJV) 2.438
Job 30.25 (Douay-Rheims) 2.438
Proverbs 16.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.437
Joel 2.17 (Geneva) 2.437
Exodus 19.20 (Geneva) 2.437
Romans 10.1 (Tyndale) 2.437
Joel 2.18 (AKJV) 2.437
Psalms 121.4 (ODRV) 2.436
Romans 10.1 (ODRV) 2.436
Ecclesiasticus 17.28 (Douay-Rheims) 2.436
Isaiah 1.27 (AKJV) 2.436
Psalms 106.41 (AKJV) 2.434
Psalms 79.4 (AKJV) 2.433
Joel 2.12 (AKJV) 2.433
Lamentations 5.15 (AKJV) 2.432
Lamentations 1.1 (AKJV) 2.432
Lamentations 1.12 (AKJV) 2.431
Psalms 122.7 (AKJV) 2.43
Psalms 122.5 (AKJV) 2.428
Psalms 122.3 (Geneva) 2.427
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 52.666
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Joel 8.734
Jonah 8.692
Lamentations 8.398
Joshua 8.216
Leviticus 8.116
Numbers 7.662
Exodus 6.976
Deuteronomy 6.96
Genesis 6.466
Isaiah 5.709
Psalms 3.919
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 19 4.536
Joshua 3 4.535
Exodus 29 4.527
Genesis 35 4.518
Joel 1 4.517
Numbers 10 4.516
Genesis 29 4.513
Leviticus 23 4.509
Joshua 23 4.506
Lamentations 2 4.504
Jonah 1 4.503
Exodus 19 4.477
Psalms 65 4.477
Exodus 33 4.475
Lamentations 1 4.472
Numbers 11 4.469
Psalms 126 4.465
Joshua 7 4.456
Deuteronomy 28 4.446
Joel 2 4.441
Psalms 122 4.395
Isaiah 1 4.23
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Numbers 10.7 2.857
Joel 1.16 2.857
Joel 1.18 2.857
Joshua 3.5 2.856
Leviticus 23.30 2.856
Exodus 29.33 2.856
Exodus 29.36 2.856
Exodus 29.37 2.856
Numbers 11.18 2.856
Exodus 19.14 2.856
Exodus 19.15 2.856
Joel 1.7 2.856
Isaiah 1.27 2.856
Numbers 10.3 2.855
Joshua 3.7 2.855
Joshua 3.13 2.855
Leviticus 23.28 2.855
Joel 2.18 2.855
Lamentations 2.6 2.854
Psalms 65.13 2.854
Genesis 35.2 2.853
Joshua 7.13 2.852
Exodus 33.15 2.852
Joshua 23.13 2.852
Numbers 10.2 2.851
Jonah 1.5 2.851
Joel 2.14 2.851
Lamentations 1.1 2.851
Isaiah 1.13 2.85
Psalms 122.7 2.847
Psalms 122.3 2.845
Isaiah 1.26 2.836
Joel 2.12 2.831
Psalms 126.1 2.825
Lamentations 1.12 2.82
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase